This article discusses the 9 principles of Catholic Social Thought and their interrelationship with the concept of self and community. It highlights the principles that promote human rights, common good, and solidarity. The article also provides examples of how Australia is implementing these principles.
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Running head: CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS Name of the student: Name of the university Author note:
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1 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS Principles of catholic social thought Section one: principles of the catholic social thought: The Catholic social thought can be considered to be a set of significant principles which encompasses our existence. Therefore, in order to live such life of holiness, 9 principles of the Catholic social thoughts were identified. These principles teach us the essentiality of being a human being and ways of respect the dignity of others without threatening their existence. These principles of the Catholic social thoughts assist us to understand the association between self and community as well as how to live a better life by cooperating with the surroundings. In this article, I choose to discuss 1, 5 and 9 principle since they will provide the best understanding of the Catholic social thoughts and draw a strong interrelationship with the concept of “self and community”. Principle 1: Life and Dignity of the Human Person The Catholic Church proclaims that human life is sacred and respecting the dignity of the every human being is crucial to become a part of the society. This principle provides the insight into all of the principle of catholic social teaching (Novak, 2017).Australian Catholic Social
2 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS JusticeCouncilsuggested thateveryone’sdignityshouldbe respectedand thisprinciple promotes the human rights especially of those who lack the access to the services or those who are not able to engage in the community activities (Ginns et al., 2015). For example, in Australia following the principleby federal government reduced the prevalence of abortion, euthanasia and provides facilities to the homeless (Thompson, 2015). Figure: Life and Dignity of the Human Person Source:(Himes, 2018) Principle 5: The Common Good The common good principle is considered as the foundational principle that is closely linked with human dignity and solidarity. This principle suggested that we are created as the social being and in order to serve the society, individual rights need to be exercised for promoting of the common good. In Australia, the common good was promoted by developing a framework for rehabilitation for needy people, providing justice to the refugee who is facing the
3 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS hardship in life (Himes, 2018). Moreover, Australians take the responsibility of the environment for common good; reduce the global burden of the disease by research procedures (Habisch et al., 2017). Principle 9: Solidarity The principle of solidarity stated that individuals are one human family despite having different national, ethical, racial and ethnic, economic and etiological differences. At the core of the principle, it promotes justice and peace (Carson & Flood, 2017). This principle provides a robust understanding of the social obligations of the individuals, community, and nations. It helped to acknowledge individual responsibilities as the human being, respect and promote personal professional,economicrights.Australiansfollowedtheprincipletohelpthosewhoare marginalized, distressed and who are poor (Cremers, 2017). Figure: Solidarity Source: (Cremers, 2017).
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4 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS Section 2: self and community Figure: community Source: (Highfield & Burns, 2016) The concept of the self and community intertwined with the principles of the Catholic social thoughts, which assist us to understand that every individual counted as the art of the community (Highfield & Burns, 2016). In order to live a standard life, every individual require balancing between self-and community since self and community are complemented to each other. According to Cremers, (2017), every individual’s contribution in the community plays a crucial role to shape the community. Therefore, these principles of Catholic society thoughts help in gaining the best understanding of the self and community concept. Although Australia follows not all principles because of lack of knowledge and moral framework work to implement it,aconsideratenumberofindividualsinAustraliaaretakinginitiativestoreducethe discrimination between rich and poor (Highfield & Burns, 2016). The first principle suggested that it is crucial to give respect to the dignity of the individuals and provide support to them for the greater good of the community (Howard et al., 2015). By applying the first principle that is “Life and Dignity of the Human Person”, a considered number of individuals reduce the discrimination and respect the dignity of the poor people.Many refugee-seeking centres were
5 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS initated for the individuals who migrated to Australia from different demographics. According Howard et al. (2015), due to different demographic status, many individuals are experience hardship in life. Australian federal government is taking initiatives to reduce the discriminations between by legislation and policies for those needy people. Programs are also designed to promote individual rights and responsibility for the greater good of the self-and community. The second principle highlighted the importance of prioritizing the common good rather than individual good (Highfield & Burns, 2016). Since the prevalence of the disease is higher in Australia, by applying the fifth principle that is“The Common Good.”, researchers in Australia come up with better intervention techniques to cure disease for the greater good of self and community. Unemployment at the certain areas of Australia is highly prevalent issues that affected the economic performance of Australia. Global burden of the disease also increased due to the presence of unemployment.Different support agencies of Australia and other legal volunteers take the initiatives to provide jobs to the unemployed people and provide facilities for the labour class in the community for greater understanding of self and community (Carson & Flood, 2017).The third principle of the Catholic social thought that is “ solidarity” provide the understanding that we are a human being as a whole despite different race, colour, gender, and individuality.By applying this principle, Australia started prioritizing needs of the indigenous population in Australia.Indigenous people in Australia experienced high discrimination due to differentculturalbeliefs,demographicstatusthanmetropolitancitiesand lackof proper educations (Carson & Flood, 2017). Therefore, the majority of the health promotion programs now designed for the wellbeing of the indigenous population in order to reduce the global burden of the disease (Highfield & Burns, 2016). Australian health and welfare are taking initiative such as giving free services to the indigenous people and recruit the workers from the indigenous
6 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS population for resolving the barriers of discrimination between non-indigenous people and indigenous people (Howard et al., 2015). Therefore, by following, this principle can promote the rights and responsibility of an individual, reduce the discriminatory and live a standard life.
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7 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS references: Carson, P. J., & Flood, A. T. (2017). Catholic social teaching and the duty to vaccinate.The American Journal of Bioethics,17(4), 36-43. Cremers, M. (2017). What corporate governance can learn from catholic social teaching.Journal of Business Ethics,145(4), 711-724. Ginns, P., Loughland, A., Tierney, R. J., Fryer, L., Amazan, R., & McCormick, A. (2015). Evaluation of the learning to teach for social justice–beliefs scale in an australian context.Higher Education Research & Development,34(2), 311-323. Habisch, A. (2017). Practical Wisdom for Social Innovation. How Christian Entrepreneurs Triggered the Emergence of the Catholic Social Tradition in Europe. InOn the Economic Significance of the Catholic Social Doctrine(pp. 167-190). Highfield, T., & Burns, A. (2016). Compulsory voting, encouraged tweeting , Australian elections and social media.The Routledge companion to social media and politics, 338-350. Himes, K. (2018). Humanitarian Intervention and Catholic Political Thought: Moral and Legal Perspectives.Journal of Catholic Social Thought,15(1), 139-169. Howard, A., Blakemore, T., Johnston, L., Taylor, D., & Dibley, R. (2015). ‘I’m not really sure but I hope it’s better’: early thoughts of parents and carers in a regional trial site for the Australian National Disability Insurance Scheme.Disability & Society,30(9), 1365-1381. Novak, M. (2017).Catholic Social Thought and Liberal Institutions: Freedom with Justice. Routledge.
8 CATHOLIC SOCIAL THOUGHTS Thompson, J. M. (2015).Introducing catholic social thought. Orbis Books.