2PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY Introduction The professional identity is the type of social identification and through which an individual develops the sense of oneness. This is the degree through which the individual defines themselves as the members of their professions. The professional identity involve that the roles, duties, values and the ethical standards should be constant with the practices which are accepted by that specific profession (Slemon, Jenkins & Bungay, 2017). The professional identity in the nursing practices are the sense of oneness which is influenced by the characteristics, the values and the norms of the discipline and which results in the changing of the individual thoughts actions and the feel of a nurse (Voltelen, Konradsen & Østergaard, 2016). This assignment is going to discuss about the lack of the professional identity of a nurse who failed to perform her professional activities in taking care of her patients. The thesis statement is significance of the development of professional identity in conducting the nursing practices. Discussion Section a According to the standard 6 of the NMBA nursing standards, the registered nurses are bound to provide a quality and safe care by preparing ethical directed goal of actions(NMBA, 2019). The goals are based on the systematic and complete assessment and also are based on the best available evidences in achieving planned and agreed outcomes. The nurses must use those practices which are within their scope of practices. The nurses are bound to provide directions and supervision within proper time to ensure that the practices are safe and correct (Vuolanto, 2015). The nursing practices must be relevant with the health guidelines and appropriate standards must be followed. In the given case study, Mary, the registered nurse was not applying
3PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY the person-centered and evidence based care in delivering safe and quality care. Her co-workers have noticed that after she ended her every shift, the patients whom she was caring for, appeared as if they were not cared at all. She was so much negligent towards her work that she even did not emptied the urine bottles of the patients. This evidenced that she was not concerned about the safety of the patient as the patients may acquire infections if the proper hygienic conditions are not maintained. She did not spend much time with the patient as she was supposed to be. According to the standard 2 of the NMBA nursing standards of the professional nurses, the nurses must engage themselves in therapeutic and proficient relationships (NMBA, 2019). The nurses must establish the relation in such a way that it differentiate the boundaries in between the professional and the personal relationships. The nurses have the right to advocate on behalf of people to respect the person’s sovereignty and the legal capacity. The nurses must use the person centered care approaches to meet the requirements of the patients. The nurses should considertheneedsofthepatientsindividuallyandtakenecessarystepstofulfillthe requirements. Mary, the nurse of the case study was not at all aware about the approach of the person centered care. The concept of therapeutic relationship means that the nurses must provide the patients with effective treatment by respecting the values, dignity, culture, rights and beliefs. The nurse must communicate with the patients politely so that the patients share all of their health issues that they are suffering from. However if any nurse behave like Mary, the patients will not be able to tell in details about their sufferings. Rather than getting cured in hospital, a patient acquire other nosocomial infections if they are left untreated by this. Maintaining proper hygienic conditions is one of the important aspect of nursing practices (Coyne et al., 2017).A nurse must engage in several collaborative healthcare practices to improve the nursing practices. Mary, had not shown to establish a therapeutic and person centered relationship with the clients.
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4PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY Mary should not have conducted such actions regarding her professional practices as she is already working as the registered nurse, it affected her professional identity. The registered nurses who had already been working in the hospital had the responsibilities to providing care to the patients (Lachman, Swanson & Winland-Brown, 2015). The nurse of the case study should have spent much more time with the patients for knowing them and their health issues in a much improved way. She should have cleaned the bed sheets of the patient regularly and also emptied the urine bottles in order to prevent the spread of infection. If she had practiced these nursing activities, she would be the only one to receive the benefits in future. In future, she would have used these nursing practice in a much better way and thus her professional identity of a nurse would also be established (Evagorou, Arvaniti & Samakouri, 2016). If the nurse would continue working like this, in future the hospital where she would be working, would lose the reputation on the ground of misconducts of nursing professional practices. Section b In the given case study, the co-workers of Mary had the right of raising this issue to the manager. According to the principle 5 of the Code of Conduct of Nurses (2018),the nurses have the rights and responsibilities to look after and assess the colleagues (NMBA, 2019). They have the legal right to assess the competencies of the nursing students and the colleagues and in judging their performances. If they find that the nurses or the nursing students are performing any illegal activities or any activity which have risks associated with decrease in the safety of the patient, they can complain about his matte to the higher authorities for implementing any legal action against them. The co-workers should be honest, neutral, fair, and constructive, without any bias and not putting people at the risks of harms (Woods et al., 2015). They must keep in mind that the information that they are providing should be a valid and justifiable one, including
5PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY all the relevant information helpful in the making decisions. In the given case study, the colleagues of the nurse can complain about this matte to the supervisor to take legal actions against Mary. A registered nurse already working in a hospital should be punished for doing the misconduct. The supervisor of the hospital can implement legal action against her and at same time can prepare and implement new laws in the hospital fur avoiding such incidences in future. The principle 5 of the code of conduct of nurses (2018), the colleagues if the nurses have the responsibilities of teaching and supervising the activities of the other nursed and the nursing students(NMBA, 2019). So they are responsible for developing new skills, practices, attitudes, of an effective teacher or a supervisor. The standard 7 of the NMBA standards also suggests that the coworkers have the responsibilities of evaluating the outcomes and conducts of the nurses (NMBA, 2019). The supervisors can arrange new training programs for the nurses so that their nursing practices can improve a lot (Kangasniemi, Pakkanen & Korhonen, 2015). In the given case, the supervisor had the right take legal action against Mary. The misconducts conducted by Mary was quite punishable. She had violated the rules and regulations of the professional nurses. The supervisor could implement new rules and regulation in the hospital which would guide and prevent the nurses from pursuing any such activities. This type of situations can be managed if proper actions are taken by the higher authorities of the hospital. If new laws are implemented in the hospital, then the nurse and the other workers of the hospital would be bound to follow and abide by the laws (Delgado, 2015). According to the principle 6 of the code of conduct of the nurses, the nurse can conduct new researches involving the different procedures in improving and implementing better nursing practices in providing safe and efficient care to the patients (NMBA, 2019). Nurses create new research policiesinvolved in designing, organization, conduct or broadcasting of healthcare research. These serves as additional duties of the nurses.
6PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY Nursesinvolvedininvestigationmustdotherecognitionandcarryoutthecertain accountabilities related with the involvement in health researches (Kelly et al., 2016). Researches that encompasses human, respect the policymaking of people in not participating or withdrawing from a study. It should be ensured that their decision does no consists their care or any nurse- person specialized relationship(s), and they must be alert of the morals and ethical considerations for aboriginal people also. Conclusion Professional identity in nursing is very significant as through this identity a nurse will define her characteristics.A registered nurse should perform the nursing practices confidently and efficiently. The activities done by the nurse of the case study is legal offence and those activities must not be entertained by the hospital authorities. Legal steps must be undertaken by the supervisors of the hospital in order to avoid any such activities in future. The incidence of Mary should be a lesson for all other nurses working in the hospital. Other hospitals can also follow or implement laws involving professional misconduct to improve the professional identity of the nurses.
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