This article discusses the roles and responsibilities of non-government and government project contractual arrangements in commercial negotiation in project management. It covers the importance of quality management systems, the roles of the contract management team, and more.
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Running head:COMMERCIAL NEGOTIATION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT Commercial Negotiation in Project Management Name of the Student Name of the University Author’s note
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1COMMERCIAL NEGOTIATION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents 1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................2 2. Discussion....................................................................................................................................2 2.1 Roles and Responsibilities of Non-Government Project Contractual Arrangements............2 2.2 Roles and Responsibilities of Government Project Contractual Arrangements....................3 2.3 Roles of the Contract Management Team.............................................................................3 3. Conclusion...................................................................................................................................4 4. References....................................................................................................................................5
2COMMERCIAL NEGOTIATION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction The negotiation of a project could be defined as the involvement of more than two people who would possess various kinds of conflicting positions. The procurement managers within a certain project would be responsible for leading the various kinds of negotiations. These project managers are mainly responsible for negotiating with the various aspects within the project such as the factors of cost, time of delivery of outcomes and many others (Martinsuo 2013). 2. Discussion 2.1 Roles and Responsibilities of Non-Government Project Contractual Arrangements It is the utmost responsibility of the non-government or private form of reporting system of contractual agreements for meeting with the various kinds of requirements of the government. The government sectors possess some form of clear form of policies and procedures in relation with the private partner. These form of requirements should be firstly communicated during the Tender Phase for the purpose of ensuring the private partner would have been provided the opportunity for designing and thus implementing a process of reporting (Khim and Annear 2013). Hence as a part of this entire process, the private partner should be able to set up a form of Quality Management System (QMS).With the help of this QMS, the primary role of the private sector would be able to issue the documents of the project, monitoring over the services and their related performances have been recorded. In order to manage the project based contractual agreements, the government and private partners report the several kind of issues when they would be predicted during the risks within the development of the project(Goetsch and Davis 2014).
3COMMERCIAL NEGOTIATION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT The business cases help in endorsing the initial form of decision based on the current suppliers of the ICT suppliers. They help in relating the different scale and scope of the ICT programs. 2.2 Roles and Responsibilities of Government Project Contractual Arrangements Based on the existing systems of the government, they possess some form of roles, which are set at different levels in order to perform the managing of contracts. The government sectors possess a strategic based commercial form of contract role within the management based on sharing of policies and other forms of strategic developments (Roehrich, Lewis and George 2014).The government sector have some kinds of designated roles within the managing of contracts within the agreement purpose of the project. The contract based on the terms and policies set by the government ensure that the responsibilities would be met and thus would remain within the party who would be contracted. The government sector proactively think about the different kinds of skills sets that are mainly required for performing the works within the project. The government also possesses various kinds of tools for understanding the ways in which the project would be able to make use of various kinds of resources(Kerzner and Kerzner 2017). The range of services offered based on contractual agreements based on the framework of ICT would include the delivery of services to the project partners, which is very much necessary. 2.3Roles of the Contract Management Team The team of contract management based on the government and the non-government sector possess some primary and secondary goals within the domain of project management. Some of the primary roles includes the monitoring of performance, ensuring of financial
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4COMMERCIAL NEGOTIATION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT instruments that includes insurances and securities and resolving of any kind of disputes (Nicholas and Steyn 2017). The secondary roles also include the liaising and promotion of cooperation among the several structures of the government that are primarily in relation with the project. They are henceable to monitor the legislative and policy environment based on the project (Mir and Pinnington 2014). 3. Conclusion Based on the discussion from the above report, it could be concluded that the roles of the government and non-government forms of contractual agreements within the negotiation of projects plays a major role. They help in managing the various kinds of aspects based on the project domain and thus ensure the positive outcomes from the project.
5COMMERCIAL NEGOTIATION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT 4. References Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons. Khim, K. and Annear, P.L., 2013. Strengthening district health service management and delivery throughinternalcontracting:lessonsfrompilotprojectsinCambodia.SocialScience& Medicine,96, pp.241-249. Martinsuo, M., 2013. Project portfolio management in practice and in context.International Journal of Project Management,31(6), pp.794-803. Mir, F.A. and Pinnington, A.H., 2014. Exploring the value of project management: linking projectmanagementperformanceandprojectsuccess.Internationaljournalofproject management,32(2), pp.202-217. Nicholas,J.M.andSteyn,H.,2017.Projectmanagementforengineering,businessand technology. Routledge. Roehrich, J.K., Lewis, M.A. and George, G., 2014. Are public–private partnerships a healthy option? A systematic literature review.Social Science & Medicine,113, pp.110-119.