1ACUTE AGED CARE Answer 1: A project can be defined as a provisional attempt undertaken to develop anexclusive service, product as well as results (Xia et al. 2016). Therefore, it can be managed with the help of processes, skills, methods, experience as well as relevant knowledge to reach or accomplished the goal of the project. Project Topic:Public Hospital in Acute Aged Care with both medical as well as surgical patients According toaihw.gov.au (2020), the aging population in Australia was 3.8 million in the year 2017, which results in 15 percent of the total population in the nation. Besides, it is estimated that the aging population will grow up to 22 percent of the population in the year 2057. For the continual growth of the aging population, the healthcare providers in Australia have efficient numbers of public hospitals that provide either free or lower-cost service. However, this increasing rate of the population can often lead to an increase in the demands that may consider a major challenge for the healthcare provider. Generally, the acute hospital is filled with the majority of the aged population as well as their length of stay is more in comparison with the other youth population (Vetrano et al. 2014). In the aged care ward, there should be continual monitoring or supervision towards the patients either medical or any surgical patient. Acute aged care responds to acute emergencies or any trauma that the patients have encountered. The major problem that occurred in the aged care ward within public hospitals is a high rate of significant risks. Sudden falls, drug side effects, delirium or any general issues such as loss of independence. The environment of the hospital has also affected the negativity to the elder patient as they have to adjust in a new period, new routine and other factors such as the height of the bed (Horter et al. 2014). Many patients in the acute aged ward face
2ACUTE AGED CARE challenges and there are multiple cases of sudden falls or incapability to attain the patients. Old aged people are the vulnerable group and therefore, there should be effective care towards them. The major effective solution for the effective care of the patient in an acute care ward is a person-centred approach. The fundamental of this approach is by understanding the needs of every aged patient as well as fulfilling their needs for delivering quality care towards them. it can be done by collecting their choices, previous history, preferences and any necessary information require to develop the system of care. The system of care will help healthcare professionals in easy communication, reliable assessment and promote the delivery of treatment in a team. It will also build a strong relationship that will offer calm as well as the most favourable stimulation. Answer 2: How do the public hospitals deal with the formulation of patient-centred models where there is a high workload of staff in the acute aged ward? What will be the effective cost of implementing the patient-centred model? The patient-centred model will impact on effective outcomes in delivering high quality care towards the aged patients, how to measure the performance of the model and what are the parameters included in the model?
3ACUTE AGED CARE References aihw.gov.au 2020.Older Australia at a glance, Australia’s changing age & gender profile - Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. [online] Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Availableat:https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/older-people/older-australia-at-a- glance/contents/demographics-of-older-australians/australia-s-changing-age-and-gender- profile [Accessed 19 Feb. 2020]. Horter, S., Stringer, B., Reynolds, L., Shoaib, M., Kasozi, S., Casas, E.C., Verputten, M. and du Cros, P., 2014. “Home is where the patient is”: a qualitative analysis of a patient-centred model of care for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis.BMC Health Services Research,14(1), p.81. Vetrano, D.L., Landi, F., De Buyser, S.L., Carfì, A., Zuccalà, G., Petrovic, M., Volpato, S., Cherubini, A., Corsonello, A., Bernabei, R. and Onder, G., 2014. Predictors of length of hospital stay among older adults admitted to acute care wards: a multicentre observational study.European journal of internal medicine,25(1), pp.56-62. Xia, B., Xiong, B., Skitmore, M., Wu, P. and Hu, F., 2016. Investigating the impact of project definition clarity on project performance: Structural equation modeling study.Journal of Management in Engineering,32(1), p.04015022.