This presentation provides an overview of project management, focusing on the role of a project manager, the characteristics of a project, and the application of theoretical frameworks and methodologies. The case of Hoo Hing, a Chinese supermarket in the UK, is used as an example.
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PROJECT MANAGEMENT
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CONTENT COVERED •Introduction •Defining project, its characteristic and role of project manager •Application of theoretical framework and methodologies within project environment •Composition and management of teams in project environment •Project management job functions •References •Conclusion
INTRODUCTION Projectmanagementreferstothemethodofcollaboratingand organizing whole projectactivities in disciplinary manner order to complete it in preset time frame. Hoo Hing is a UK based Chinese supermarket which provides grocery product to its customers in the store and also offers product home delivery services to them. The company also owns restaurant which provides best quality of taste to customers. This PPT explains about the project, its characteristic and role of project manager in an organization. (Ensure you mention all these specificallyforthechosenprojectofmovingoffice
Defining project and its characteristics Project refers to the pre-planned set of activities which are required to be executed in the fix period of time within particular cost andits limits. In context to HOO HING which is a Chinese supermarket and provides food and catering products to its customers in United Kingdom,its project manager is working on the project of moving office. This projectisrequiredtobefinishedinspecificperiodoftimeand effectively
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Scope and Characteristics Uniqueness:Moving business from one location to another, aid HOO HING in expanding its business market. It will also aid this firm in boosting sales performance and generating profitability also. Resources:Since shifting business is not an easy process therefore, employers of HOO HING are required to arrange adequate amount of funds, prepare appropriate budget and make planning for further activities. It may help in moving business more successfully.
CONT.…..
PROJECT MANAGER Project manager is the one who own authority of the planning and running whole project on regular basis. In context to HOO HING which also offers range of fresh Chinese vegetable, authentic sauces, noodles etc. to the customers,role of its project manager involves various duties which are defined as below: Planning:It is required by project manager and to understand actual requirement of office move and then plan for the same effectively. As appropriate planning will be beneficial in enhancing profitability of company.
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CONT.….. Organizing:Another role of project manager emphasizes onformulating team structure for the organization according to the availability of the resources. Further, work responsibility for team mates are delegated properly so that project can be finished within the given time frame. Leading:This role describes that it is important to lead team in on direction for completing project. For this, project manager opts clearcommunication strategy for conveying appropriate message with the team members. It also reduces chances of conflict in organization.
CONT.….. Controlling and closing:At last, project manager of HOO HING's last role is to control mechanism of project by measuring, evaluating and correcting whole processing of the project as it is dynamic in nature.
Applications of theoretical framework Itisessentialforeveryprojectmanagertoadoptvariousmethodologiesand framework in the project as it is helpful in finishing the project effectively. In relation to HOO HING, its project manager have opted best suitable methodologies and framework according to the office move scenario. These are described as below: Methodology:It is considered as systematic analysis of methods which are applied in project. It is the responsibility of the project manager to choose suitable method which will help in accomplishing target in effective way.
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CONT.…… Framework:It refers to the general guidelines or structure which used by organization to finish the project. Basically, framework can be flexible and creative so that project can be completed properly. In context to HOO HING, its project manager have chosen Prince2 as a framework for project.
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CONT.…… Critical Chain Project Management:This framework is formulated for dealing with uncertain factors which might affect in managing project appropriately. It mainly emphasizes on allocation of resources during project.
MANAGEMENT OF TEAMS IN PROJECT ENVIRONMENT Every project requires human resources who work together as a team and contributes in achieving targeted goals and objectives which are set by project manager. It can be said that composition and management of team is the responsibility of project manager who guides and monitor them at every phase in the process of its the execution.
CONT.…… It has been analyzed that composition and management of team in project environment is beneficial for organization as it helps in completing the project with the involvement of effective team members. In context to HOO HING, its project manager is using his communication skills to influence employees so that they can easily accept the changes that is office move in positive manner. As these team members works without creating any conflict at work place which in contributes in creating positive working environment.
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Project Management Job Functions Scope of project:After shift of office place, it will increase scope of growth for the company as it at new place new customer will be attracted towards products and services of company. It will enhance sales as well as profitability of the organization. Stakeholders:Customers and employees are main stakeholder for HOO HING. All the major decision are taken by top management in meetings.
Estimate time requirement: 2 months Project requirement:Complete project of office shift requires appropriate planning, its execution then evaluating of all the operational activities for controlling it and further it is closed at last. Required resources and budget:New property, office design, furniture, IT andtelecomsystem,updationinstationary,businesscard,marketing material and website etc. Budget required approximately£15K to shift office.
Risk:This project is concerned with many risk which are described as below: Schedule-There are chances that after shift employees will not be able work in the new set time schedule. Performance-It is riskier that organization will not be able to perform effectively and it will not be productive for growth of firm.
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Project interdependence:This indicates that capabilities of project which are required to deliver effective project. Project inter dependencies are categorized on three different dimensions such as sources, service areas and type of capabilities which are interdependent in each other. Managethechangecontrolprocess:Changeprocessdefinesthat identified changes are required to be adequate and checked before the implementation of project. It is required by the project manager of HOO HING manage whole change control process. Report project status:This captures all of the operational activities, risks and developments which are related to the project.
REFERENCES Marchewka, J. T., 2014.Information technology project management. John Wiley & Sons. Mir, F. A. and Pennington, A. H., 2014. Exploring the value of project management: linking project management performance and project success. International journal of project management. 32(2). pp.202-217. A CONCISE HISTORY OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT, 2018. [Online]. AvailableThrough:<https://www.smartsheet.com/demystifying-various- project-management-frameworks-and-methodologies> Thesevenkeycharacteristicsofaproject,2018.[Online].Available Through:<https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/seven-key-characteristics- project-stanley-epstein>.