Campaign Plan to Tackle Injustice and Protect Women in India
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This project proposal outlines a campaign plan to tackle injustice and protect women in India. It includes problem background, objectives, program beneficiaries, program actions, project outcomes, duration, budget, and project risks.
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Running head: PROJECT PROPOSAL Campaign plan to tackle injustice and protect women in society in India Name of the Student: Name of the University:
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1PROJECT PROPOSAL Table of Contents Section 1: Problem Description.......................................................................................................2 1. Problem Background...............................................................................................................2 2. Stated objectives and aims.......................................................................................................3 3. Program beneficiaries..............................................................................................................3 4. Program actions.......................................................................................................................4 5. Project outcomes......................................................................................................................6 6. Duration...................................................................................................................................7 7. Budget......................................................................................................................................7 8. Project risks...........................................................................................................................10 8. Monitoring and evaluation strategy.......................................................................................12 9. Log-frame..............................................................................................................................13 Section 2: Program Planning and Design......................................................................................14 1. Problem tree analysis.............................................................................................................14 2. Stakeholder analysis..............................................................................................................15 3. Power analysis.......................................................................................................................16 4. SWOT analysis......................................................................................................................17 5. Influence mapping.................................................................................................................18 References......................................................................................................................................19
2PROJECT PROPOSAL Section 1: Problem Description 1. Problem Background The selected problem for this report is injustice among the women which are occurred in India. Thousands of women’s as well as girls within India are victims of the gender violence. As per the statistics from National Crime Records Bureau, the crimes against the women are increasing to 34% in past four years. Most of the victims are not coming forward as well as seek help from police to provide them justice. Violence among the women is considered as social as well as legal and human rights issues. It is preventable causes of morality among the women. Kethineni, Srinivasan and Kakar (2016) stated that violence against the women is national agenda and the government is creating efforts to find solutions against the women issues. In India with liberalized economy, better education as well as job opportunities is increasing among women, while on other hand they are targets of strong backlash with increasing women violence. There are wage differentials as well as gender discrimination into the Indian society. Based on the historical context, the selected women injustice issues are compared to the instances of violence against the women in the ancient India. In Mahabharata, the violence is caused to Dropti. Yudhishtir staked his wife Dropti into the gambling as well as lost her, followed by where Duryodhana ordered brother Dushasan for striping her into the royal place and attempted to do injustice to her, while Lord Krishna came to rescue her. It is an example of injustice which is caused among women from the ancient time to current time (Hill, 2017). In order to provide solution to injustice caused among women, campaign is conducted where women are protected from those types of violence in India.
3PROJECT PROPOSAL 2. Stated objectives and aims The aim of this research study is to plan a campaign where tacking injustice as well as protection among women. Following are the objectives of this project plan such as: To conduct campaign plan to tackle injustice as well as protect women into the society within India To find solutions against the women violence To provide strong support services to the women by providing shelter, counseling services and protection programmes To develop plan to make sure about gender friendly public spaces included workplaces and transport To develop plan for larger scale sensitization of the gender as well as building ability of the stakeholders. 3. Program beneficiaries The campaign is conducted to promote gender equality and end of violence against the women. The campaign is conducted to end violence against the women so that it can aim to prevent as well as eliminate violence against the women as well as girls around the world. It will address global pandemic of violence against the women’s as well as girls (Mayne et al., 2018). The campaign is building on the international legal as well as policy frameworks to end of violenceagainstthewomen.Thebenefitofthisprojectplanisadoptionaswellas implementation of national plans of actions which can emphasize prevention as well as resourced (Ramteke et al., 2017). Campaign is a national level tool for raising awareness as well as foster societal plus political changes. The gender based violence is occurred to anyone as well as anywhere where the women plus girls are vulnerable for the instances.
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4PROJECT PROPOSAL The campaign on violence against women are continued to be an obstacle to achieve development, equality as well as peace so that they can fulfill human rights of women as well as girls. Campaign to End Violence is raised awareness as well as funds for the prevention of violence across the programs as well as providing shelters to women and girls across India (Kumar, 2018). The services are vital when it is coming to an end cycle of violence for the future generations as well as make sure that the survivors have to provide support they are required to rebuild the lives. In the campaign, there is rising of funds so that support is provided to the women and girls to protect them from injustice plus violence (Pradeep, 2016). There is also sharing of women violence cases into the social media for raising awareness of the issues which are raised. 4. Program actions IDProgram ActivitiesDuration 0Campaign Plan to tackle injustice and protect women violence in India60 days 1Planning the campaign24 days 1.1Selection of campaign theme and strategy1 day 1.2Understanding benefits of the campaign3 days 1.3Identify campaign ethics1 day 1.4Research to define the problem3 days 1.5Assessing the situation3 days 1.6Identifying the stakeholders8 days 1.7Development of theory to make changes2 days 1.8Identify the volunteers2 days
5PROJECT PROPOSAL 1.9Illustration of approach to achieve campaign goals1 day 2Implementation of campaign strategy14 days 2.1Representation of roadmap to meet campaign goal3 days 2.2Target the audiences3 days 2.3Monitoring and determining the campaign leadership4 days 2.4Structure of the management2 days 2.5Campaign communication2 days 2.5.1Influence the target audiences2 days 3Monitoring and evaluation11 days 3.1Tracking campaign implementation3 days 3.2Evaluation of the data5 days 3.3Tracking effectiveness of the campaign3 days 4Campaign fundraising11 days 4.1Budgeting of the campaign plan3 days 4.2Financial management2 days 4.3Raising of funds from the external donors3 days 4.4Closing of the campaign plan3 days From the above table, it is analyzed that the main project activities for the project plan based on “Campaign Plan to tackle injustice and protect women violence in India” are planning of campaign, implementation of campaign strategy, monitoring and evaluation as well as campaign fundraising. The provided actions for each of the main activities are to be provided so that the campaign can help women and girls to collect fund and raise awareness among the
6PROJECT PROPOSAL injustices as well as violence occurred among the women (Carpenter & Vauquline, 2016). The campaignis grounded to understand the human rightsviolationand contributedtowards imbalances among women as well as men. 5. Project outcomes The campaign outcomes are that it can highlight the public concerns which affect segments of the society. It can influence changes among the individual as well as societal attitudes plus their behaviors (Singh, 2018). The campaign is severing vehicle to educate the public about rights for receiving support so that they can claim the rights. The campaign can provide as well as prevent effective support to the survivors those are victims of violence. There is development of leadership skills among the organizers of campaign as well as supporters. The outcome is to empower power of women as well as girls to be individual agents of changes. It can cause free of violence as well as based on the gender equality (Basu, 2016). The campaign can tend to increase demands for providing support to the survivors as the women those are not dared to report towards experiences are feeling encouraged to search for support. When protection as well as support services is provided to the women, then it is vital for the campaigners to coordinate activities which can provided services such as counseling centers, shelters of women as well as training to deal with this kind of issues (Bajpai, 2018). Men as well as boys are engaged to prevent violence so that they can promote gender equality into the family relations.
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7PROJECT PROPOSAL 6. Duration The total length of this project is 60 days or 2 months. The start date of the projects is 17th May, 2019 and end date is 19thJune, 2019. 7. Budget The total cost of the key project activities are as follows: WBSTask NameResource NamesCost 1Planning the campaign$40,190.00 1.1Selection of campaign theme and strategy Campaign Manager, Project Manager $15,200.00 1.2Understanding benefits of the campaign Business Researcher, Campaign Manager $800.00 1.3Identify campaign ethicsCampaign Manager, Project Manager $1,440.00 1.4Research to define the problemProject Manager, Project Sponsor$800.00 1.5Assessing the situationBusiness Researcher, Project Manager $2,880.00 1.6Identifying the stakeholdersProject Manager$2,400.00 1.7Development of theory to make changes Business Consultant, Business Researcher $4,480.00 1.8Identify the volunteersBusiness Consultant, Campaign Manager $960.00 1.9Illustration of approach to achieve campaign goals Business Researcher, Campaign Manager $960.00
8PROJECT PROPOSAL 2Implementation of campaign strategy $480.00 2.1Representation of roadmap to meet campaign goal Business Researcher, Campaign Manager, Flyers, Social media $9,630.00 2.2Target the audiencesCampaign Manager, Project Manager $1,640.00 2.3Monitoring and determining the campaign leadership Business Consultant, Campaign Manager $2,400.00 2.4Structure of the managementProject Manager$1,920.00 2.5Campaign communication$1,120.00 2.5.1Influence the target audiencesCampaign Manager, Project Manager, Volunteers, Banners $2,550.00 3Monitoring and evaluation$2,550.00 3.1Tracking campaign implementationCampaign Manager, Volunteers$5,760.00 3.2Evaluation of the dataBusiness Analyst, Business Researcher $1,920.00 3.3Tracking effectiveness of the campaign Business Researcher, Campaign Manager $2,400.00 4Campaign fundraising$1,440.00 4.1Budgeting of the campaign planCampaign Manager, Project Manager $9,600.00 4.2Financial managementProject Manager, Project Sponsor$2,400.00 4.3Raising of funds from the external donors Campaign Manager, Project Manager, Project Sponsor $1,920.00
9PROJECT PROPOSAL 4.4Closing of the campaign planProject Manager$3,600.00 The budget for the key personnel involved into the project plan and key materials are: Resource NameTypeStd. Rate Project ManagerWork$70.00/hr VolunteersWork$50.00/hr Project SponsorWork$50.00/hr Campaign ManagerWork$30.00/hr Business ResearcherWork$30.00/hr Business AnalystWork$30.00/hr Business ConsultantWork$30.00/hr BannersMaterial$150.00 Social mediaMaterial$100.00 FlyersMaterial$100.00
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10PROJECT PROPOSAL 8. Project risks Type of project riskImpactConsequenceMitigation strategies Fund risk: There is lack offundscollectedfor the campaign plan. HighHighTheprojectsponsorshouldcollect enough funds for the campaign so that theycanconductaplantoprotect againstthewomenviolence(Soans, 2015). Schedulerisk:The projectisnotableto completeinscheduled timeframe. HighLowTheprojectmanagerisrequiredto schedule the project by means of project managementsoftware(Cesario& Moran, 2017). Resource risk: There is lackofresourcesare hiredtoperformthe campaign. MediumMediumThehumanresourcemanagershould hire more resources with skills as well as knowledge to perform the campaign so that there is no possibility of project delays. Communicationrisk: Theprojectteam members cannot able to interactwithothersso that they can discuss the project related issues. HighMediumTheprojectmanagershouldplana communicationbyinvolvingallthe projectteammembersintheproject activities (Noronha & Aithal, 2017). All theteammembersshouldconduct weekly meetings to discuss the issues
11PROJECT PROPOSAL related to the project plan. Promotion risk: There is lack of awareness of this campaign among target audiences due to lack of usingthepromotional itemstopromoteit among people. LowHighThe business researcher should promote the campaign through social media and flyers usage so that all the audiences should aware of its usage and benefits among the women violence protection suchthatitcantacklepeacefully (Deepthi & Madapalli, 2017). SWOT analysis:This analysis is a situation analysis which is snapshot of situations before the campaign has started. It provides both internal as well as external factors that can influence to achieve the campaign goals plus objectives (Steinberg, 2017). The SWOT analysis is based on particular situations and planned campaign. Strengths:It is the internal factor in the organization which may provide importance to the campaign such as human as well as material resources, access to the decision makers and good reputation of the organization conducting the campaign (Bellows & Jenderedjian, 2016). Weaknesses:It is the internal factors which can inhibit ability of the campaign. While conducting the campaign plan, it is seen that there is inexperience persons those are involved in campaign, limited project funds to raise awareness among audiences, lack of contacts as well as lack of capacity of people to perform the campaign. Opportunities:It is an external factor such as aspect of the society as well as community to offer support to the campaign and use of public attentions (Noronha & Aithal, 2016). It
12PROJECT PROPOSAL includes attention of the media as well as pre-existing debate of the public so that the events are taking place against the violence of women as well as girls. The international campaign should also be conducted so that it can overcome with issues to join campaign against the needs of community. Threats:It is external factors which are beyond the direct control and provide negative impacts of the campaign along with likeliness to achieve its project goals plus objectives (Wilkins & Stark, 2017). There are threats related to security issues, change into the government rules and regulations, social environment plus national crises. 8. Monitoring and evaluation strategy Monitoring as well as evaluation is serving the purpose to make sure that the campaign is running to lean from the experiences. It is a required element of the campaign management. It assures towards progress of the campaign goals along with objectives. Monitoring is a process to track information related to implementation of campaign like new opportunities of those campaigns (Shahrokh et al., 2015). Evaluation is monitoring of data and campaign findings from the research in order to determine its effectiveness. Monitoring is a process to accompany the campaignactivitiesandevaluationsaretobetimebound.Theexperiencedsocialplus communication researchers work to plan monitoring as well as evaluation of campaign activities. The campaign by means of limited human and physical resources can monitor as well as evaluate tool those can enhance effectiveness of women violence protection campaign (Aguayo et al, 2016). It is also seen that it can strengthen communication among the stakeholders involved into the campaign by means to expose them to project perspectives.
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13PROJECT PROPOSAL Challenges into monitoring as well as evaluation of campaigns are related to complexity as it is related to women violation, as the factors can contribute to occurrence of violence against both women as well as girls. It is critical to determine direct cause to effect relations among activities of campaign as well as change into the behavior of individuals (Chu, 2018). Attitudes and sensitive issues are to be assessed throughout questionnaire based survey as the respondents should provide answers to social issues rather than reveal of true thoughts. The quarterly and yearly strategies are: I.Enhance the communication as well as share an understanding among the participants of women violation protection campaign (Mukherjee, 2016). II.Support the campaign as the participants can learn from involvement into monitoring as well as evaluation III.Increase into engagement as well as ownership of the campaign IV.Learning monitoring plus evaluation thinking (Yadav & Lal, 2018). V.Building ability for monitoring and evaluating The campaign manager is responsible for performing the monitoring and evaluation of entire campaign plan. 9. Log-frame ActivitiesIndicatorsMeans of verification Conduct awareness of thecampaignon women violation There is 30% reduction of the women violation in India Surveyandinformation fromthecampaign programmeoccurredin India
14PROJECT PROPOSAL Peopleareawareof the society issues Trainingservicesand programme Project statistics Communityhas accesstothe campaign programme 75%ofthemareproviding support to the campaign Technical inspections and survey Campaign strategy79%ofthestrategiesare implemented Survey Campaign communication plan 90%increaseinwomen violation awareness Survey Section 2: Program Planning and Design 1. Problem tree analysis The problem analysis is defining the nature, extent, causes along with consequences of the issues of campaign such that there is determination of how the campaign will address the issues and make changes (Williams et al., 2019). The problem tree analysis will understand causes as well as effects of social issues and theory of changes.
15PROJECT PROPOSAL Figure 1: Problem tree analysis (Source: Created by author) 2. Stakeholder analysis The stakeholder analysis is examining the project groups those are affected by the issues into the campaign. The purpose of this plan is to identify the target audiences of campaign and institutions those are provided direct stake into the campaign issues to decide on the campaign strategies. The stakeholders those are interested into the campaign plan are listed in following table:
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16PROJECT PROPOSAL StakeholdersInterestPowerExpectationsWay to manage expectations Government institutions HighHighAddressviolenceagainst women as well as girls as the violation of the human rights Meetingswith thecommunity and society Health personnelHighLowTakingcareofhealthof women and girls those are violated Face-to-face meetingswith the victims JusticeLowHighProvidingjusticetothe victims Meetings ColleaguesHighLowProvidingsupporttothe violated persons Face-to-face meetings PoliceLowLowRecord the violated casesMeetings Public securityLowLowEnsure that violence cases are reported an handled by police Meetings 3. Power analysis Based on the above identified project stakeholders, the power of those stakeholders are analyzed so that it helps to identify the stakeholders with increase in power as well as interest
17PROJECT PROPOSAL into the campaign plan. It is such a tool which is focused on key stakeholders to ensure that it can make the project plan. The power analysis is done for stakeholder prioritization. Keep satisfied Justice Manage closely Government institutions Monitor Police Public security Keep informed Health personnel Colleagues 4. SWOT analysis StrengthsWeaknesses Importance to the campaign to human and materials resources Access to the decision makers Goodorganizationalreputationto conduct campaign Inexperiencepersonsinvolvein campaign Limited project funds Lack of contracts Lack of capacity of people to perform the campaign OpportunitiesThreats Level of power Level of InterestLowHigh High
18PROJECT PROPOSAL Offer support to campaign and use of public attentions Pre-existing debate to the public International campaign Likeliness to achieve the project goals Threat to security issues Changeinrulesandregulationsof government 5. Influence mapping Influence mapping is allowing to identify the key stakeholders those are influenced the stakeholders. It is used to identify those people who are taken steps to get the support to perform the campaign plan related to tackle women violation as well as protect them. Figure 2: Influence Mapping (Source: Created by author)
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19PROJECT PROPOSAL References Aguayo, F., Kimelman, E., Saavedra, P., & Kato-Wallace, J. (2016). Engaging men in public policiesforthepreventionofviolenceagainstwomenandgirls.Santiago: EME/CulturaSalud, Promundo-US, UN Women and UNFPA. Bajpai, A. (2018).Child rights in India: Law, policy, and practice. Oxford University Press. Basu, A. (2016).Women's movements in the global era: The power of local feminisms. Hachette UK. Bellows, A. C., & Jenderedjian, A. (2016).Violence and Women’s Participation in the Right to Adequate Food and Nutrition. Routledge. Carpenter, D., & Vauquline, P. (2016). Protecting Women from Domestic Violence in Assam, India? Evaluating Section 498-A, The Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1983 vs the Protection of WomenfromDomesticViolenceAct(PWDVA),2005.JournalofInternational Women's Studies,18(1), 133-144. Cesario, S. K., & Moran, B. (2017). Empowering the girl child, improving global health.Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing,46(3), e65-e74. Chu, E. K. (2018). Urban climate adaptation and the reshaping of state–society relations: The politicsofcommunityknowledgeandmobilisationinIndore,India.Urban Studies,55(8), 1766-1782.
20PROJECT PROPOSAL Deepthi, P., & Madapalli, M. (2017).Role of Women in Panchayat Raj Institutions: A study based in the villages of Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh(Doctoral dissertation, Lovely Professional University). Hill, A. (2017). The Rhetoric of Modern-Day Slavery: Analogical Links and Historical Kinks in the United Kingdom’s Anti-Trafficking Plan.Philosophia,7(2), 241-260. Kethineni, S., Srinivasan, M., & Kakar, S. (2016). Combating violence against women in India: Nari Adalats and gender-based justice.Women & Criminal Justice,26(4), 281-300. Kumar, R. (2018). From Chipko to Sati: The contemporary Indian women's movement. InThe challenge of local feminisms(pp. 58-86). Routledge. Mayne, R., Kesmaecker-Wissing, M., Miziniak, J., & Knight, L. (2018). Influencing Behaviours and Practices to Tackle Poverty and Injustice. Mukherjee, S. (2016).Surviving Bhopal: Dancing bodies, written texts, and oral testimonials of women in the wake of an industrial disaster. Springer. Noronha, S., & Aithal, P. S. (2016). Glass Ceiling-A Silent Barrier for Women in Highly Advanced and Humanistic Society. Noronha, S., & Aithal, P. S. (2017). Study on the Policy Framework towards work life balance in India.InternationalJournalofMultidisciplinaryResearchandModernEducation (IJMRME),3(2). Pradeep, M. D. (2016). Legal and Policy Framework on women welfare: An inclusive Growth Strategy.Pearl Multidisciplinary Bi Annual Research Journal,2(1), 2394-0352.
21PROJECT PROPOSAL Ramteke, P. S. (2017). Knitting the Future Story of Indian Women: Preventing Violence, Fostering Development, and Accelerating Empowerment.Udayana Journal of Law and Culture,1(2), 98-120. Shahrokh, T., Edström, J., Kumar, M., & Singh, S. K. (2015).Masvaw Movement Mapping Report: Movement Mapping and Critical Reflection with Activists of the Men’s Action to Stop Violence Against Women (Masvaw) Campaign, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, August 2014(No. IDS Evidence Report; 107). IDS. Singh, R. (2018). Women empowerment in 21st century: A constitutional study.research journal of social sciences,9(10). Soans, S. (2015). Cutting her nose to spite his face: Violence against women in India and the collusion of power.Psychology of Women Section Review,17, 52-65. Steinberg,P.(2015).ImplementingandMonitoringNationalActionPlans:Strategiesof Women’s Organizations.The Center for the Advancement of Women in the Public Sphere (WIPS). Van Leer Institute. Jerusalem.(Hebrew). Wilkins, D. E., & Stark, H. K. (2017).American Indian politics and the American political system. Rowman & Littlefield. Williams,G.,Omanakuttan,U.,Devika,J.,&Jagajeevan,N.(2019).Planninga‘slum free'Trivandrum:Housingupgradeandtherescalingofurbangovernancein India.Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space,37(2), 256-276. Yadav, S. S., & Lal, R. (2018). Vulnerability of women to climate change in arid and semi-arid regions: The case of India and South Asia.Journal of Arid Environments,149, 4-17.
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