Psychiatric Classification Systems and Mental Distress

This article discusses the mislabeling of mental distress as abnormal disorder in psychiatric classification systems. It explores the implications and potential causes of misdiagnosis, including domestic and social aggressiveness, economic and social implications, and the need for anti-oppression actions. The article emphasizes the importance of promoting strength and understanding in the community. Subject: Psychology, Course Code: PSY101, Course Name: Introduction to Psychology, College/University: N/A

“Psychiatric classifications systems mislabel mental distress as abnormal
disorder”
Introduction
There lies a significant argument in psychological health which portrays those
psychiatric diagnostic schemes according to the Analytical and Statistical
Guidebook of Mental Complaints and the Global Cataloging for Sicknesses to
consider normal human mental/interactive responses to circumstances and brand
them as “disorders as well as mental health settings”.
Yes, I do agree to the substantiation that if the patients reflect the signs of some
sort of abnormalities and symptoms, for a prolong period, it definitely may be
termed as mental illness As an instance, the patients suffering from Alzheimer or
else schizophrenia in the initial stage might appear as normal; however, the
symptoms show deterioration in behavior or conducts of forgetfulness owing to los
of short term memory and repetition of words with the flow of time. This then
becomes the diseases which require adequate help, care, attention and proper rest
as well as medication. The patients undergo severe sorts of depression and anxiety
over trivial issues.
The attitudes of psychological disorders and discrepancies besides security features
within a particular setting control the striking propositions during the arrangement of the
steadiness to promote the assertion of appreciated performances through the endless aspects of
the contemporary society. In accordance to my understanding as a Social member of staff,
it can be identified that the well-being and vigorous determinations of enhanced clarifications of
survival to eliminate mental depressions, sufferings and agonies in the context of socio-cultural
and temporal aspects as well as the security events of the eminent individuals represent the
necessities to be appropriately nurtured to decrease the threats and aptness of dangers. There are
countless organizations and feasibilities of social care working zones that care for the distinct
1 | P a g e

drives of the personnel through the perseverance of sorting out the ethical difference of
estimation and the predicaments in accredited circumstances (Craig, Bejan & Muskat, 2013.).
According to my observations, this harvests challenging implication to transmute the
modification of viewpoint into optimistic stage of harmony and equivalence of interactive
performances of different age-groups and reflect an amenable and graceful relation within the
miscellaneous associates of the “health as well as social care group” (Fleurbaey &Maniquet,
(2011).. The efficiency of obliging the determinations and values of the relational attentiveness
that raises key purposes awards a persistent holistic and all-inclusive assertiveness. This has
subtle individual touch which might be practiced to productively resolve the leading impacts of
mental happiness and self-assured study. The strategies of the preceding and contemporary
situations remain paralleled to confirm productive consequence with rationalization of the
reliable implementation of standards founded on the strengthening of the presentations of the
events of welfare and safety unit (Morley, Ablett & Macfarlane, 2014).
Prospective issues
My reflection discloses that the people originate from extensive groups of societal, economic,
linguistic, ethical, and intellectual categories. They embrace the objectives of sociable interaction
over cognizance to accomplish assorted activities that suit their inspirations. They perceive the
proceedings of the managerial groundwork following a group anywhere they are interrelated.
The social organizations in a communal system treasure out collective satisfaction to organize
harmonious relation done with the supervision of the promptness and performance of active
partners. The group accrues the evidence from the allies and congruently collects the vital
approval as well as response as of the people who faces various challenges of diverse classes
(Linsky & Simon, 2012). In a multi-cultural set of circumstances, the social disparity
arises out of conflicting effects of physical as well as psychosomatic despairs,
fears or anxieties and severe embarrassment. The persons need distinct forms of care
and functioning act from the healing experts and the collective care service personnel. Actually,
the psychological as well as physical problems and divergences require healthier patterns of
examination and development with realistic modification, perfect attention and understanding,
2 | P a g e

concern and pleasant-sounding activities within and outside the operative zone (Burlew,
Copeland, Ahuama-Jonas, & Calsyn, 2013).
“Why Did I Go Mad?’”--by Mendham & Farnham, 2017 portrays three people –
David Strange, Jacqui Dillon and Rachel Wadding ham – who entitle what it
seems to practice voices as well as visions, and over dialogues with hypothetical
researchers, clinicians as well as experts by knowledge, discover where psychosis
is presently assumed and preserved. As well as considering natural clarifications
for phantasms and the part of medication in their action, it scrutinizes the measure
of psycho-social concerns in the commencement and extension of phobia, along
with recent growths in conversation therapies for offensive voices, for instance,
“avatar therapy plus voice-dialogue”.
As soon as “seven-year-old Rachel” perceived into the observing glass one
morning, she witnessed a frightening being observing her. Without threatening,
teenager, Jacqui received voices expressing her to do. Oxford researcher David
walked towards his lab on a particular afternoon and articulating gruesome rat-like
creatures drawing around.
Potential causes
Domestic and Social Aggressiveness
My understanding displays a type of delicate and psychosomatic incongruity that ascends for
the resolution of generating the interruptions for the entire communal setup that comprises the
persons of different age-groups. The arrogance, ferociousness and wild environment of domestic
associates raise obsessive and dangerous situations that are uncontrollable. The encounters
amongst the persons of senior and junior age-clusters arise because of the various
experiences and physical behavior, differences of opinion and attitudes as well as mental se-
ups with varied types of preferences and choices of life, producing severe concerns. The austere
kinds of situations disclose distinct design of drives prompting the uncooperative manner that
3 | P a g e

vaccinates the spores of negative and strange syndrome (Glasby, 2012). The household
associates, followers, and the persons who are acquainted with the sufferer might compel the
affected persons to root the seeds of frustrations in diverse forms. There emerges to remain
incessant arguments and rivalries, clashes of self-centeredness at the heart of the uncertain
backgrounds of indirect performances of instructive, genetic, verbal and provincial
development (Shadik, Perkins & Kovacs, 2013).
According to the discussions of experimentalists, the persons agonize or yell as a consequence of
discouraged and disheartened circumstances of life. The people realize less indebtedness and
commendations as of the cohort that produce the weakening of determination, self-containment
besides greetings on account of inattentiveness and thoughtless activities from close as well as
valuable entities. The victim senses insecure and unwanted if the closer ones people perform in
an intolerable manner to bypass the person (Craig, Bejan, & Muskat, 2013). The absconding of
people at times inevitably points toward the mischance. The distressed personnel might decide
on to stay isolated due to precise kind of mental misbalance stimulated by dejection which
devises superior probabilities of overemphasis if the sufferer feels ill-treated by the “dear ones”
(Fleurbaey & Maniquet, 2011). The individuals have the accessibility of protecting own identity
by following support from communal welfare employees or the legitimate executive intervention
otherwise police force administration.
4 | P a g e

Figure: Different features of Fierceness
(Source: Klostermann & O'Farrell, 2013)
Economic, political and social implications
My learning reproduces that the financial changes due to complex, slighter and normal
ranged earnings that creates dissolution among the individuals and produces an ununiformed
trend within the community. The cultural, moral and educational differences between the wide-
ranging categories of the society present the proceedings of considerable impairment to the
common set-ups (Linsky & Simon, 2012). The stimulating vulnerabilities predominantly
exemplify the utmost grounds of oppositions.
The enhanced awareness of the expediencies conveyed by the strategies and the guiding
principle of Governmental schemes to reestablish the suppository landscapes to the critical
victims requires to propose financial support if it positions to defend the sufferers who are
settling here from miscellaneous places of the domain. Economic capability augmented by the
communal workers in as well as the peripheral district of the prevailing entity must judiciously
consider the councils of law.
The consolidated anti-discrimination directives are fixed up in five diverse but related
regulations – “Racial Discrimination Act of 1975,
Sex Discrimination with the Act of 1984,
Disability Perception of the Act of 1992 and
Determination for Age Discrimination Act of 2004”
These are supplemented with the “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity of the Commanding
Act of 1986 (Legislation | Department of Social Services, Australian Government, 2019).
The percentage of men as well as women moving to hospitals is more in the current years. There
happens a chance of momentous hazards that needs to be evaluated as well as the Government
must be careful to “monitor the wellbeing administrators and benevolent institutions” and public
care practicalities to ensure long-lasting acceptable exertions to minimize the rising extent of
5 | P a g e

maltreatments for the bodily as well as mentally incapacitated individuals. The liabilities to
inadequate sustenance, clothing, lodging and public safety measures for dynamic living
envisioned for the varied categories of people ought to be managed exactly for below-privileged
sections of the society (Zehavi, 2012).
Critical principle
The social and welfare consultants need to accentuate on “insinuation of strength” to
generate considerable adjustments in the communal formations and the society. Every individual
ought to own the preference to promote their views on varied stages of programs as planned by
the working cluster of “wellbeing as well as collective care units” (Linsky & Simon, 2012). The
communal team involved in “psycho-analytical strategies and enlightening responsibilities”
with the element to security and interactive problems look for undertaking the investigations of
challenges confronted by comprehensive platforms of persons in a civilization (Spitzer &
Davidson, 2013). There might be individuals from distinct ethics, traditional, religious,
educational, ethical as well as environmental and sexual above and beyond age background
that holds the driven procedures of reactivity in a practical assembly “The implementer elsewise
the administrator of the specific functioning group need to care for the associates to yield
innovative approaches over and above discussion.
The perseverance needs to be mutually accepted to move ahead and learn the errors of
actions. There is expectedness to increase the worth of motivation that sorts the societies to
accomplish any act in accumulation to the initiative that powers them to perform in a different
way in diverse situations. They effect to guide the formation to hunt for explanations to reveal
their behavior (Department of Health | Legislation administered by the Minister for Health,
2019). In such thoughtful grounds, the collective policies faithfully predict the significance of
variety of actions. There remain encouraging structures of communal preparation since it
breeds the effect of the approaches of diverse individuals. There stands continuous underlining
on the substantial confidence of assets, services above and beyond arrangements that are
evaluated as dynamic grounds of performances (Fouche, Butler, & Shaw, 2013). Furthermore,
there subsists a specific modification in the midst of collective activities as professed and the
substances of approaches of the Regulation while the two situations are intrinsically
6 | P a g e

connected. Implementation of conduct as an attainment articulates the pivotal act of a
groundwork that settles its constant reproduction (Horevitz & Manoleas, 2013).
7 | P a g e

Figure: Social methods of behavior
(Source: Fleurbaey &Maniquet, 2011)
The philosophies of Human rights control to examine the basic pointer “of the product of
shared principles and chiefly take a transmission of its components and protection”. The
approaches have been technologically advanced to simplify in what way and why “human
rights” have turned into a unit of social necessities. The theoretical opinion lies to arrest the
consciousness of the individuals and has sustained and documented by several investigators. The
idea does not exhibit any disorder, but expects the characters to act as dynamic decision
motivators.
8 | P a g e

Anti-Oppression actions incorporate the disapproval of absolutism, violence, exploitation,
susceptibility, discernment, heterosexual predicaments, as well as intolerance, financial
discrepancies and the like. The discrimination in the midst of the different age-groups of
individuals attributable to distinct national, philological, environmental sections is perceived as
aggressive feature in every nation.
Figure: Anti-oppression social model
(Source: Spitzer & Davidson, 2013)
Conclusion
The legal, moral besides prospering approaches are required to look after the noticeable
misappropriation produced to victims. The “variables of mental abuses” need to be eliminated
as a result of the worsening conditions of the senior members. The mistreatment and the crisis
9 | P a g e

of the ranges of strategic intensities demand the examination of rapid actions for all crimes. The
victims need sensitive, secured as well as physical provision and backup to eradicate the barriers
of comfortable and relaxed life.
10 | P a g e

References
Burlew, A., Copeland, V., Ahuama-Jonas, C. & Calsyn, D. (2013). Does Cultural Adaptation
Have a Role in Substance Abuse Treatment? Social Work in Public Health, 28(3-4),
pp.440-460
Craig, S., Bejan, R. & Muskat, B. (2013). Making the Invisible Visible: Are Health Social
Workers Addressing the Social Determinants of Health?. Social Work in Health Care,
52(4), pp.311-331.
Department of Health | Legislation administered by the Minister for Health. (2019).
Health.gov.au. Retrieved from:
http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-eta2.htm
Fleurbaey, M., &Maniquet, F. (2011). A theory of fairness and social welfare. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
Fouche, C., Butler, R. & Shaw, J. (2013). Atypical Alliances: The Potential for Social Work and
Pharmacy Collaborations in Primary Health Care Delivery. Social Work in Health Care,
52(9), pp.789-807.
Glasby, J. (2012) Understanding Health and Social Care, 2nd ed. London: The Policy Press
Horevitz, E. & Manoleas, P. (2013). Professional Competencies and Training Needs of
Professional Social Workers in Integrated Behavioral Health in Primary Care. Social
Work in Health Care, 52(8), pp.752-787.
Klostermann, K. & O'Farrell, T. (2013). Treating Substance Abuse: Partner and Family
Approaches. Social Work in Public Health, 28(3-4), pp.234-247.
Legislation | Department of Social Services, Australian Government. (20198). Dss.gov.au.
Retrieved from:
https://www.dss.gov.au/our-responsibilities/ageing-and-aged-care/publications-and-
articles/legislation
11 | P a g e

Linsky, A. & Simon, S. (2012). Medication discrepancies in integrated electronic health records.
BMJ Quality & Safety, 22(2), pp.103-109.
Morley, C., Ablett, P., & Macfarlane, S. (2014). Engaging with social work: A critical
introduction. Melbourne, Australia: Cambridge University Press.
Shadik, J., Perkins, N. & Kovacs, P. (2013). Incorporating Discussion of Sibling Violence in the
Curriculum of Parent Intervention Programs for Child Abuse and Neglect. Health &
Social Work, 38(1), pp.53-57.
Spitzer, W. & Davidson, K. (2013). Future Trends in Health and Health Care: Implications for
Social Work Practice in an Aging Society. Social Work in Health Care, 52(10), pp.959-
986.
Zehavi, A. (2012). Religious Supply, Welfare State Restructuring and Faith-Based Social
Activities. Political Studies, 61(3), 561-579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-
9248.2012.00991.x
12 | P a g e