This document discusses the calculation of initial investment outlay, the decision to choose the optimal location for a new coffee club franchise, and the concepts of internal rate of return (IRR) and net present value (NPV) in business finance.
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Running head: QUESTION ANSWER0 Business finance MARCH 18, 2019 STUDENT DETAILS:
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QUESTION ANSWER1 Question 3: A.Initial Investment Outlay calculation of Initial Investment outlayAmount cost of kitchen and restaurant equipment600000 installation expenses25000 net working capital90000 initial investment outlay715000 D. Decision to choose optimal location for new coffee club franchise- Calculation of NPV- Westfield Parramatta Sunshine marketplace 0 yearInitial investment-0.715-0.715 1-5 Years cash Inflow1.40.9 cash outflow-0.2-0.17 operating expenses-0.6-0.45 Depreciation-0.12-0.12 Net cash flow0.480.16 Cash flows after tax0.350.12 Depreciation0.120.12 CFAT0.470.24 Terminal value cash flow0.010.02 Working capital recovered0.090.09 NPV0.570.02 NPV in million terms56910015000 Calculation of IRR15%15% 0-0.715-0.715 10.470.24 20.470.24 30.470.24 40.470.24 50.570.02 IRR60%13%
QUESTION ANSWER2 The internal rate of return refers to a return at that NPV of the project is 0. In the case where, IRR is more than a required return, the project can be accepted (Zore, et. al, 2018). On the other hand, in case where IRR is less than the required return, the project is not acceptable (Lu,et. al, 2016). In the given problem, IRR of Westfield Parramattais 60%, which is more than 15%. The IRR ofSunshine marketplace is 13%,which is less than 15% (Mellichamp, 2017). The rationale behind NPV method is to assess contribution of the wealth by the projects to the stakeholders (Adusumilli, Davis & Fromme, 2016). The NPV best assessment tool. The reason is that this method considers the required return by stakeholders and time value of money. The project of higher net present value should be accepted in comparison of the project having less net present value. In this given problem, the NPV ofWestfield Parramatta is 0.57 and NPV of Sunshine marketplace is .02. Thus, NPV of Westfield Parramatta is higher. In this way, Westfield Parramatta will be the optimal location for the new the coffee club franchise (Ng & Beruvides, 2015).
QUESTION ANSWER3 References Adusumilli, N., Davis, S., & Fromme, D. (2016). Economic evaluation of using surge valves in furrow irrigation of row crops in Louisiana: A net present value approach.Agricultural Water Management,174, 61-65. Zore, Z., Cucek, L., Sirovnik, D., Pintarič, Z. N., & Kravanja, Z. (2018). Maximizing the sustainability net present value of renewable energy supply networks.Chemical Engineering Research and Design,131, 245-265. Lu, I. R., Heslop, L. A., Thomas, D. R., & Kwan, E. (2016). An examination of the status and evolution of country image research.International Marketing Review,33(6), 825-850. Ng, E. H., & Beruvides, M. G. (2015). Multiple internal rate of return revisited: frequency of occurrences.The Engineering Economist,60(1), 75-87. Gallo, A. (2016). A refresher on internal rate of return.Harvard Business Review Digital Articles, 2-4. Mellichamp, D. A. (2017). Internal rate of return: Good and bad features, and a new way of interpreting the historic measure.Computers & Chemical Engineering,106, 396-406.