1RECOVERY MODEL Recovery model is defined as the holistic and person-centred method in mental health care. It is considered as the standard model in psychological health care because of the momentum it gained in last decade. The model is constructed on two basic premises where the first premises focus on the concept of recovery in a mental health patient and the second premises includes that the most efficient way of recovery is patient directed(Health.gov.au, 2019). Recovery model is based on providing appropriate care to the patient and help the mental patient to take control of their individual lives and develop effective meaning. There are various principles involved in this recovery model that includes evaluating recovery of the patient, determining the uniqueness of patient, identifying the real choices with effective rightsandattitudesandmaintainingtherespectanddignityifthepatientwhile communicating and treating the patient with psychological health issue(Health.gov.au, 2019). TheMentalHealthAct2014hadestablishedanovelmodelthatfocusedon developing support to the patient under the supported decision-making model that will help the patient to participate in their decision of treatment and understand the overall process of their recovery. Hence, this supported decision making will enable the patient to involve in their treatment method and gain sufficient knowledge of their individual recovery path. In case of recovery model, less restrictive intervention will allow the nurses and healthcare professional to support the patient in their recovery path without any lag or restriction that willhelpthemintheirrecoverywhilemaintainingtheirrights,freedomanddignity (Www2.health.vic.gov.au, 2019). Thepatient,consumersorsurvivorsofmentalillnesswhoweresuccessfully diagnosed from the condition of mental illness have joined hands and are involved in working together in order to create change within the society and help the current patient to recover from mental health illness by guiding them, assisting them and motivating them from their
2RECOVERY MODEL own past experiences that will help the current patient to gain motivation and recover as soon as possible (Scholz, Gordon, & Happell 2017). This movement was eventually known as mental health consumer movement that had recently grown on a large scale and include various people to motivate and help the patient in their recovery process. The primary philosophy involved in the recovery model of mental illness is that recovery defines the method of retaining and gaining hope, understanding the disability and abilities of the individual, personal autonomy, positive aspect of own identity often termed as self-capability, understanding the purpose and meaning of life, assisting in effectively involving in the active life that will help them to be motivated and come out if the mental illness and establishing social identity (Collins, 2016). The theoretical concept of recovery model involves the four different aspect of recovery that evaluates the patient’s behavioural, biological, psychodynamic and cognitive aspect of life. The treatment included in these individual aspect of model will help the patient in recovering and determining appropriate treatmentusingvariousapproaches(Docs2.health.vic.gov.au,2019).Hence,itcanbe established that recovery model plays a major role in helping and treating the patient with mental illness.
3RECOVERY MODEL References Collins, P. (2016). Recovery: a journey for all disciplines. Docs2.health.vic.gov.au. (2019). Framework for recovery-oriented practice. Retrieved from http://docs2.health.vic.gov.au/docs/doc/0D4B06DF135B90E0CA2578E900256566/$ FILE/framework-recovery-oriented-practice.pdf Health.gov.au. (2019). Department of Health | Principles of recovery oriented mental health practice.Retrievedfrom https://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/mental-pubs- i-nongov-toc~mental-pubs-i-nongov-pri Health.gov.au.(2019).Recovery:TheConcept.Retrievedfrom https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/content/67D17065514CF8E8 CA257C1D00017A90/$File/3.pdf Scholz, B., Gordon, S., & Happell, B. (2017). Consumers in mental health service leadership: a systematic review.International journal of mental health nursing,26(1), 20-31. Www2.health.vic.gov.au. (2019). Recovery and supported decision making. Retrieved from https://www2.health.vic.gov.au/mental-health/practice-and-service-quality/mental- health-act-2014-handbook/recovery-and-supported-decision-making