Reflective Practice for Job Applications and Challenges in Projects
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This report includes a self-audit of values and PMI talent triangle, reflection on performance, experiencing challenges in projects, and reflective practice for job applications. The report also includes a table describing the application of hard and soft skills during the project.
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Student name and id: Campus and tutor 1. Comparing to the baseline Complete the five values, dream job and skills audit again (you will use this to compare changes to your baseline submitted earlier). 1.1. Five Values (1 mark) Value group 1: Efficiency Value group 2: Professional Behaviour Value group 3: Cooperation Value Group 4: Integrity Value group 5: Discipline I always try to provide maximum efficiency in all the activities I am involved in the learning course I always try to exhibit professional behaviour in the course as I believe this will give me confidence in my future professional life I always cooperate with my course mates in order conduct mutual learning process I have always maintained academic honesty and integrity throughout the learning course Discipline has always been my top priority in the entire learning course and it will be the same in future as well Level of importanceValue 1stProfessional Behaviour 2ndDiscipline 3rdIntegrity 4thEfficiency 5thCooperation Have your values changed since completing the unit? Provide a statement as to how and why these have changed or not. Since, completing the unit, my values have not changed. Although the discussed values were introduced at the start of my higher education career, I felt that these are also necessary values for achieving success in the professional life as well. Hence, even after completing my course, I still follow these values very closely. 1.2 PMI Talent Triangle Self Audit 1
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Student name and id: Campus and tutor 1.2.1 Technical Project Management (1 mark) Not competent Somewhat competent UncertainCompetentHighly Competent Agile practices Data gathering and modelling Earned Value Management Governance Lifecycle management Performance management Requirements management and traceability Risk management Schedule management Scope management Time, budget, and cost estimation Other (if adding another skill type what it is here) _______________________ Has yourTechnical Project Managementcompetence changed since completing the unit? Provide a statement as to how and why these have changed or not. My technical project management competence has changed significantly since completing this unit. Before joining this unit, I only had limited knowledge regarding technical project management. However after this course, I gathered extensive knowledge as well as skills required in technical project management. 2
Student name and id: Campus and tutor 1.2.2 Strategic and Business Management (1 mark) Not competent Somewhat competent UncertainCompetentHighly Competent Benefits management and realisation Business acumen Business models and structures Competitive analysis Customer relationship and satisfaction Industry Knowledge and standards Legal and regulatory compliance Market awareness and conditions Operational functions (e.g. finance, marketing) Strategic planning, analysis, alignment Other (if adding another skill type what it is here) _______________________ Have yourStrategic and Business Managementcompetence changed since completing the unit? Provide a statement as to what these are and why you think these have changed or not. During the course, I have learnt a lot about strategic and business management that helped me enhance my competence in the same. This unit helped me in preparing business strategies in particular case studies depending on marketing strategies of the organization. 3
Student name and id: Campus and tutor 1.2.3 Leadership (1 mark) Not competent Somewhat competent UncertainCompetentHighly Competent Brainstorming Coaching and mentoring Conflict management Emotional intelligence Influencing Interpersonal skills Listening Negotiation Problem solving Team building Other (if adding another skill type what it is here) _______________________ Have there been any changes to yourLeadershipSkill Set since completing the unit? Provide a statement as to what these are and why you think these have changed or not. Although I feel have a lot more to learn to be a true leader, I feel my leadership skills have significantly improved during this unit. I learnt about the necessary characters expected of a leader and I am trying to achieve maximum competency in this regard. 4
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Student name and id: Campus and tutor 2 Reflecting on Performance 2.1 Defining success and failure (2 marks) a) What does success mean to you personally? (0.5 marks) Personally I feel success is a sense of personal satisfaction rather than just making high level achievements. In a personal venture, however small it is, a person can be achieve success if he feels satisfied with its outcome. In the professional field, I identify success synonymous to achieving all targets and fulfilling all expectations from the particular personal and moreover, getting satisfied with the outcome of the actions. b) How did your project perform in relation to Cost, Time, Scope and Quality? (0.5 marks) Our project performed reasonable well although there were some issues related to cost and scope. However, I take this is a learning point and will definitely perform better in determining cost and scope in the next project. c) What can you learn from failures and can they ever be a positive thing? (0.5 marks) From failures I can learn about what went wrong or what I did wrong in that particular project. It can be a positive thing in the sense that I will know what I have done wrong so that I will not repeat the same mistakes in the future. d) How successful was your project in terms of how you define success for you? (0.5 marks) I was able to achieve all my targets in the project and hence, I consider it as successful. 2.2 What I achieved in PPMP20018 (2.5 marks) a) What did you hope to achieve (skills/knowledge/personal insights/ contacts etc.) during your time in this unit? (0.5 marks) During the time in this unit, I hoped to achieve skills, knowledge and personal insight, all of which will help me in my professional career. b) What did you achieve by participating in this unit? (0.5 marks) I gained significant amount of technical knowledge and skills in project management while participating in this unit. In addition, this unit also significantly helped me in personal development. c) Reflecting on your answers above fill in the following table (1.5 marks) Compare and discuss your answers to (a) and (b). Is there a difference between the two? What are the potential causes of any difference or similarity? How does this make you feel?What lessons I have learnt about myself from this experience? The two answers are more orI do not feel satisfied yetI have learnt that I have strong 5
Student name and id: Campus and tutor less similar as both of them are interrelated and required for the professional development of an individual because I have still a lot to learn in order to progress in my professional career; however I am happy with my progress desire to learn more and dedicate myself for personal as well as professional development 2.3 Your skills and abilities (1.5 marks) a) What do you believe are your major strengths? (0.5 marks) My major strengths are perseverance, team work skills, eagerness to learn, quick learning skills and good technical understanding. b) Discuss whether you able to utilise your strengths in the project. Include an explanation of how you were OR why you were not able to demonstrate them during your project. (1 mark) I will be able to utilize my strengths in the project to the best of my abilities. In one case during the project, I faced some technical problems. In order to solve these problems, I took the initiative of team work as well as studied as much as I could about possible counter measures. As a result, not only I solved the problems, I believe I will not repeat the mistakes any further. 3 Experiencing challenges in projects (10 marks) This unit was designed so you will experience a number of challenges that project managers face. These include tight timeframes, diverse teams and requirements that are not necessarily well defined. Being challenged places us under stress, to a certain point this increases performance. However, as stress increases it will start to diminish our performance. The challenging nature of the unit may have raised differing emotions, you may have felt overwhelmed, excited, frustrated, or a sense of achievement. You may have felt different emotions at different stages of the unit, this is perfectly normal when managing projects. Reflecting on how we each react to stress is important. It enables us to recognise when we are under stress and how we can manage our reactions effectively. Experiencing challenges of project management in the university context, although uncomfortable enables us to be better prepared for the realities of industry. For example, this unit allows you to make mistakes that are better experienced for first time at university than in industry. Can you think of something you wish you handled better this term? However, we only gain value if we reflect on our experiences and understand how we can utilise these learnings in future work environments. Complete the following table: 6
Student name and id: Campus and tutor ChallengeSituation Describe your experience of the following concepts in the context of the unit, including whether you found this challenging or not. Your Reaction How did you react (note both feelings and actions) to the challenges? Industry readiness How does having this experience better prepare you for working in industry? a) Dealing with the pressuresof extremely tight timeframes and limited resources. (2 marks) There were a number of work packages in the project that had to be done within a very short time period as well as low amount of resources Although I faced nervous initially, I took active initiatives to take the challenge. I assigned roles to my team mates including me so that the work was divided and done within limited time and resources. This experience will help me with enhanced time and resource management skills when I will work in the industry. b) Dealing with teamdynamics when team members may be diverse, have differing expectations and commitment. (2 marks) I had some teammates who had different commitments and expectations in the project. I conducted team meetings to let all the members know what they needed to do in order fulfil their duties. This experience will help me in leading project teams in my professional career in the industry. c) Defining an innovative solutionfor a social issue that is not your primary area of expertise. (2 marks) I faced a problem that some aspects of the project may not be socially acceptable. I designed the project is such a way with supporting demonstration related to the same issue. This experience will help me design innovative solution for social issues in project better in future. d) Achieving projectdeliveryfor a social issue that is not your primary area of expertise. (2 marks) I understood that all aspects of project must be socially acceptable before it is being delivered. I conducted a demonstration to address possible social issues related to the project. This experience will help me manage social issues in project better in future. e) Engagingwith and eliciting feedback from stakeholders (2 marks) There were certain times in the project when I needed to consult with the stakeholders regarding I noted down all the requirements and points that I needed to discuss and met with relevant stakeholders The project progress was never stopped and updates were regularly provided to the stakeholders. 7
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Student name and id: Campus and tutor ChallengeSituation Describe your experience of the following concepts in the context of the unit, including whether you found this challenging or not. Your Reaction How did you react (note both feelings and actions) to the challenges? Industry readiness How does having this experience better prepare you for working in industry? further progress.accordingly. 4 Reflective practice for job applications (10 marks) Use the table below and the STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result) form of addressing Selection Criteria to describe your application of one hard skill (technical project management) and one soft (leadership/interpersonal) skill during the project. 4.1 Hard Skill (5 marks) Demonstrated Hard Skill I demonstrated strong technical skills in order to be creative and productive in the technical project management modules of this unit. SituationThere was once a situation when the project progress was stopped due to some IT related technical problem that could not be predicted during preparation of the project charter. TaskDuring an IT implementation process, there was a need for additional software for which additional cost was required. ActionI calculated the contingency budget that was available as well as how much additional budget can be saved from the rest of the project. I allocated this extra for purchasing the software required. 8
Student name and id: Campus and tutor ResultAlthough the remaining activities in the project were to be modified slightly to save budget, the final outcome was successful. 4.2 Soft skill (5 marks) Demonstrated Soft Skill I showed soft skill in managing team member conflict during the project. SituationOnce during the project, there was a conflict between two of the team members. TaskDue to disagreement during the project, the two team members started argument and quickly started a conflict. ActionI separated them and talked with them individually to understand their issues. Later on, I told both of them that instead of conflict, both should share ideas with each other that will actually benefit our project. ResultNo conflict occurred in rest of the project. 5 Action and Next Steps (10 Marks) 5.1 Action (9 marks) During the unit you were asked to embrace an action mindset. We are challenging you to do the same. You must complete the actions and submissions for one of the options. Some options will provide a choice of actions to complete. Submission act both as evidence of completion of a task and need sufficient details to enable them to be checked, e.g. if you speak to someone provide their details including name, organisation and contact details. It is better to act in a small way that takes you one step further long your career path than have big plans that are never actioned. Do not submit an extravagant plan or fictionalised exaggeration, as it will waste your time and marks. Choose the option that you can gain value from and is achievable. Chooseoneof the following options: 1. Apply for a job 2. Build your profile 3. Improve your industry exposure and networks The table below provides further information about each option: OptionActionSubmit Option 1 1. Apply for a job Apply for a job in your chosen discipline or one that will enable you to develop transferable skills. i). A copy of the job advertisement and a short statement explaining why you 9
Student name and id: Campus and tutor OptionActionSubmit decided on this position. ii).The completed application you have submitted or plan to submit, including supporting documentation e.g. your updated Curriculum Vitae. iii) Discuss the dos and don’ts of completing job applications. Include at least one relevant reference supporting your statement. Option 2. Build your profile CompleteONEof the following: a) Social Media Write a positive social media message about some aspect related to the unit concepts and what you have achieved that a prospective employer would be able to find e.g. Twitter post “Embracing social innovation mindset #PPMP20018 #CQU” OR b) Article Write a short article about your experience in the unit. The article should be written in a style appropriate for online publication e.g. CQU website or newsletter. You can include a copy of your poster (updated considering any feedback. Submit the following: i)Your post/article or profile A copy of the social media post / article / LinkedIn Profile etc. Include web addresses, screen shots etc. ii)Compliance and Permission A statement agreeing you have read and complied with all relevant CQU polices/procedures relating to social media and you (and your group members – if including the poster) give permission to publish your article/poster. Note: There is no guarantee of publication. Publications may be in the form of extracts and edited. iii)Online Presence 10
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Student name and id: Campus and tutor OptionActionSubmit OR c) LinkedIn Profile Create or update your LinkedIn Profile. Research how to optimise your Linkedin profile and market yourself professionally. Describe how what you post online can help or hinder your future job prospects. Include at least one relevant reference supporting your statement. Option 3. Improve your industry exposure and networks Note: this relates to the industry of your choice whether project management or domain specific. CompleteONEof the following: a)Industry Body Membership Apply for membership to a relevant industry body e.g. PMI, AIPM or other industry body relevant to your discipline. b)Apply for certification Apply for an industry relevant certification e.g. CAPM, PMP etc. c)Attend event Attend an Industry Body or other event relevant to your industry. d)Learn from those in industry Talk with a person within your industry of choice. (this does not have to be a face-to-face meeting, but could be a phone call, zoom meeting etc.). Use the opportunity to seek advice. If you i) State your target industry and why this is the industry you want to build a career in. ii) Describe what you have done and include relevant details e.g. contact details, application or membership numbers. iii) Describe the benefits of improving your industry exposure and networks. What have you gained from the action you took? What advice would you give a student who will attempt this next term? Ensure you include at least one relevant reference as a source to support your statement. 11
Student name and id: Campus and tutor OptionActionSubmit do not have specific questions ask what advice they would give a graduate who wants to get work in the industry. 5.2. Next Steps (1 mark) Use the table to identify two actions you will complete in the next six months. a) Building your CV Work / career related action to add to your Curriculum Vitae (CV). Note down my educational qualifications and extra-curricular activities and add them in my CV b) Finding Balance Fun / exciting activity that you have never done before (does not need to be work related) Add fun activities / interests in the CV that I would like to take part in the future OPTIONAL – email contact Provide an email address that will be active in six months if you wish to receive a follow-up email (note if this is your last unit the CQU email may not still be active). . References Bass, R.B., Pejcinovic, B. and Grant, J., 2016, October. Applying Scrum project management in ECE curriculum. InFrontiers in Education Conference (FIE), 2016 IEEE(pp. 1-5). IEEE. Browne, A.F. and Hines, J., 2014. Enhancing an Electrical Engineering Technology Curriculum via a Practicum Sequence. InProceedings of the American Society of Engineering Education Southeastern Section Annual Conference. Chen, Q. and Fortune, A.E., 2017. Student perceptions of the learning process during undergraduate field practicum: a qualitative study.Social Work Education,36(5), pp.467-480. Cramer, J.M. and Hamilton, P.T., 2017. An Internship May Not Be Enough: Enhancing Bioscience Industry Job Readiness through Practicum Experiences.Journal of microbiology & biology education,18(1). James, B., Beattie, M., Shepherd, A., Armstrong, L. and Wilkinson, J., 2016. Time, fear and transformation: Student nurses’ experiences of doing a practicum (quality improvement project) in practice.Nurse education in practice,19, pp.70-78. Lennox, L.J., 2017. Applied LEARNING.Human Ecology,45(1), p.13. 12
Student name and id: Campus and tutor Pal, J. and Kowatch, K., 2016, June. Client-based projects in development settings: A practitioner's guide to running an ICTD field practicum. InProceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development(p. 46). ACM. Sasnett, B., Watkins, R.W. and Ferlazzo, M., 2017. Health Service Management Interns Serve as Practice Facilitators for Patient-Centered Medical Home Recognition: East Carolina University– Appalachian State University Initiative.The health care manager,36(1), pp.96-103. Sipes, C., 2016, July. Project Management: Essential Skill of Nurse Informaticists. InNursing Informatics(pp. 252-256). Uskov, V., Krishnaiah, D.B., Kondamudi, R. and Singh, U., 2016, April. Innovative agile project management curriculum for engineering education. InGlobal Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2016 IEEE(pp. 463-468). IEEE. 13