This essay analyzes the similarities and dissimilarities in claims of both authors on remuneration and performance management. It also discusses the approaches, merits, and demerits of both.
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Running head: REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT Remuneration and Performance Management Name of the Student Name of the University Author note
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1 REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT Introduction The essay helps in the entire analysis of the different types of similarities along with the dissimilarities in the two articles which have been provided. Furthermore, the different kinds of approaches have to be analyzed effectively with the critical analysis for the same as well. The merits and demerits of performance management and remuneration approaches have to be discussed which will help in providing in depth details effectively. Dissimilarities and Similarities in Claims of Both Authors Similarities There are various kinds of similarities in both the articles in which this has been commented by Biron, Farndale & Paauwe(2011), motivation is the key element in all the organizations which helps in improving the overall morale of the employees and increases the overall productivity of the organizations as well. Furthermore,Haines & St-Onge (2012),has commented and opined that remuneration along with financial or non-financial motivation is required to be provided to employees as this will increase morale of employees and increase the overall productivity of the organization as well. Lastly, motivation and integration of human resources is the key element which is essential in managing the overall efficiency of the firm. Dissimilarities According toHaines & St-Onge (2012), this has been identified that various surveys have been conducted which has helped in revealing the different kinds of inconsistent results about the effectiveness of performance management. The current study helps in seeking to address the various issues by investigating the system of performance management in more
2 REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT than 16 world leading firms. The respective article mainly focused on analyzing the overall effectiveness of the firm and not the individual performance of the employees. There are different kinds of theories based on performance management such as signalling theory wherein the theory has suggested that the employees should be provided with tangible kind of information as to understand the interests of the organization or the various future prospects as well. On the other hand, Anitha(2014), has commented and opined that performance management of the employees is essential in nature rather than the overall performance of the organizations. In order to increase the overall productivity of the organization, this is essential in motivating the employees by providing remuneration and conducting regular performance appraisal which will improve their morale and increases the overall productivity as well. The different motivation theories along with performance management contextual factors have been taken into consideration which will create huge influence on effectiveness of performance management. Approaches of Remuneration and Performance Management In the first article, the various types of approaches of performance management which havebeenusedsuchasbalancedscorecardapproachwhichhelpsinanalyzingand identifying the different internal functions along with gaining positive external outcomes as well. Both performance and remuneration management have been discussed in the article which will help in managing the different kinds of approaches in an efficient manner. Moreover, the long-term method is being used in performance management which helps in analyzing the linkage between the needs of employees along with organizations as well. Furthermore, the structured recognition of employees such as different kinds of rewards for excellence helped in motivating employees to increase their morale of the employees.
3 REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT In the first article, this has been noticed that there are various motivational theories such as Maslow’s Hierarchy Theory along with Herzberg’s two factor theory have been taken into consideration which motivates the employees. Lastly, the 360-degree feedback system along with multisource feedback system are associated in improving employee performance along with gaining feedback from the employer, employees along with from external sources as well. Merits and Demerits Merits Merits that can be analyzed from approaches of performance management are as follows: It helps in improving the performance of organizations and employees in an effective manner and this will assist in rewarding the different top performers and there will be elimination of various underperformers in organizations. Merits that can be analyzed from approaches of remuneration are as follows: Both financial and non-financial rewards help in motivating employees and improves overall productivity of the organization. The remuneration helps in acting as the economic benefits for improving the process efficiently. Demerits Demerits that can be analyzed from approaches of remuneration are as follows: Remuneration approaches are biased in nature in which this can be problematic for underperforming employees and this is not being provided to all employees. Demerits that can be analyzed from approaches of performance management are as follows:
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4 REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT The approach is time consuming in nature as this is costly and there are biasness from different higher authorities as well. Critical Review Both the articles have helped in analysis of different performance management and remuneration approaches which are required to be analyzed in order to improve the overall effectiveness of organizations and employees.Van Dooren, Bouckaert & Halligan (2015), has commented that both motivation and performance appraisal are the major aspects which areessentialinincreasingoverallcompetencyofdifferentemployeesandincreasing productivity of employees as well. As perMir & Pinnington (2014), the hierarchy needs of Maslow improving social, psychological, social, esteem and self-actualization requirements of employees. As per the survey which has been conducted, this was being analyzed that employees who were performing well were being rewarded by performance appraisal committee and this motivated them in an effective manner as well. However, on the other hand,Jonas (2016),has opined that indicators of performance management are taken into consideration in which feedback has been received from various peers which helps in increasing productivity of organization as well.Biron, Farndale & Paauwe(2011), has commented that employee’s competencies are one of the huge factors for motivationforemployeesandthiswillattractandretainthedifferentemployeesin organizations as well. Furthermore, Jonas (2016), has opined that in order to improve the morale of employees and increase overall productivity of organization, this is required to implement cooperative models of operating and this will manage the human resource activities as well. Conclusion
5 REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT Therefore,thiscanbeconcludedthatbothremunerationandperformance management are essential in the success of the organization. The performance appraisal process will improve the overall productivity of the organization and the remuneration helps in managing the different kinds of performance of employees and allows them to perform effectively in an efficient manner.
6 REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT References Anitha, J. 2014. Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance.International journal of productivity and performance management,63(3), 308. Biron, M., Farndale, E., & Paauwe, J. 2011. Performance management effectiveness: Lessons from world-leading firms.The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 22(6), 1294-1311. Haines, V., & St-Onge, S. 2012. Performance management effectiveness: Practices or context?The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 23(6), 1158-1175. Jonas, J. 2016. Making practical use of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory to motivate employees:acaseofMasvingoPolytechnic.JournalofManagement& Administration,2016(2), 105-117. Mir, F. A., & Pinnington, A. H. 2014. Exploring the value of project management: linking projectmanagementperformanceandprojectsuccess.Internationaljournalofproject management, 32(2), 202-217. Van Dooren, W., Bouckaert, G., & Halligan, J. 2015. Performance management in the public sector. Routledge.