Project Management: Repairing the tanks of Western Australian Site
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This case study discusses the project budget, schedule, and estimation of resources for repairing the tanks of Western Australian Site using agile methodology. It also compares agile and waterfall methodologies and provides a comparison between WBS and project schedule.
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Running head: PROJECT MANAGEMENT Case study- Repairing the tanks of Western Australian Site Name of the Student Name of the University Author’s Note
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1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents 1. Development of project budget..............................................................................................2 1.1 Project budget...................................................................................................................2 1.2 Assumptions made...........................................................................................................4 2. Project schedule.....................................................................................................................5 2.1 Preparation of project schedule with project deliverables and milestones......................5 2.2 Discussion about project merits of the tools, techniques and methods............................8 2.3 Comparison between tools, techniques and methodologies.............................................9 3. Estimation of resources..........................................................................................................9 3.1 Resources which are needed............................................................................................9 3.2 Integration of resource with project schedule................................................................10 3.3 Critical path....................................................................................................................14 3.4 Tools and techniques......................................................................................................15 Bibliography.............................................................................................................................16
2 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1. Development of project budget 1.1 Project budget The project that repairs the tanks of the Western Australian site requires budget of around $91,360.00 in order to finish the project effectively. The budget that is needed for executing each of the tasks of the project are provided in detail in the table that is given below: WBSTask NameDurationCost 0 Repairing the tanks of Western Australian Site 82 days$91,360.00 1Project kick off phase13 days$5,480.00 1.1Identifying issues and problems3 days$720.00 1.2Testing the feasibility4 days$1,600.00 1.3Making project charter3 days$1,200.00 1.4Hiring staffs4 days$1,120.00 1.5 Reviewing the starting phase of the project 3 days$840.00 1.6 Milestone 1: Completion of kick off phase 0 days$0.00 2Planning phase21 days$16,160.00 2.1Making plan for the project5 days$2,000.00
3 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 2.2 Making plan for the utilization of resources 6 days$1,440.00 2.3 Developing the financial plan for the project 8 days$2,560.00 2.4Analyzing the quality7 days$5,040.00 2.5 Developing risk management plan 8 days$5,120.00 2.6 Milestone 2: Completion of planning phase 0 days$0.00 3execution phase41 days$66,760.00 3.1Creating agreement14 days$5,040.00 3.2 Resolving external problems and challenges 12 days$4,320.00 3.3Development of project contract13 days$4,680.00 3.4Completion of predatory work10 days$2,800.00 3.5 Developing strategies for resolving leakage 14 days$5,040.00 3.6 Development of strategies for resolving issues 12 days$3,360.00 3.7Undertaking the project work11 days$3,960.00
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4 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.8Completion of project prepare13 days$3,640.00 3.9 Adjustment of various project activities 12 days$2,880.00 3.10Repairing tank13 days$9,360.00 3.11 Analysis of work which is completed 15 days$10,800.00 3.12Closing issues of the project17 days$10,880.00 3.13 Milestone 3: Completion of execution phase 0 days$0.00 4Closure phase of the project7 days$2,960.00 4.1Reviewing the project4 days$960.00 4.2Completion of final reporting3 days$1,200.00 4.3Documentation2 days$800.00 4.4 Milestone 4: Completion of the project closure phase 0 days$0.00 1.2 Assumptions made It is identified that number of assumptions are generally made in order to estimate the budget of the project effectively. The assumptions that are made are listed below:
5 PROJECT MANAGEMENT No extension in time:It is assumed that the time of the project will not exceed and thus the project will be completed within the provided deadline and therefore the budget of the project will not extend. No scope:The project manager makes assumption that there will be no scope creep within the project and thus the project will be effectively completed within the time that is expected and thus the project budget will not increase. No need of additional resources:It is assumed that the extra resources for the project will not be required and the project will be completed within the resources that is provided before the initiation phase. 2. Project schedule 2.1 Preparation of project schedule with project deliverables and milestones The project schedule with the milestones as well as deliverables are provided in the table below: WBSTask NameDurationStartFinish 0 Repairing the tanks of Western Australian Site 82 daysThu 06-09-18Fri 28-12-18 1Project kick off phase13 daysThu 06-09-18Mon 24-09-18 1.1Identifying issues and problems3 daysThu 06-09-18Mon 10-09-18 1.2Testing the feasibility4 daysTue 11-09-18Fri 14-09-18 1.3Making project charter3 days Mon 17-09- 18 Wed 19-09-18 1.4Hiring staffs4 days Mon 17-09- 18 Thu 20-09-18
6 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1.5 Reviewing the starting phase of the project 3 daysThu 20-09-18Mon 24-09-18 1.6 Milestone 1: Completion of kick off phase 0 daysThu 20-09-18Thu 20-09-18 2Planning phase21 daysTue 25-09-18Tue 23-10-18 2.1Making plan for the project5 daysTue 25-09-18Mon 01-10-18 2.2 Making plan for the utilization of resources 6 daysTue 02-10-18Tue 09-10-18 2.3 Developing the financial plan for the project 8 daysTue 02-10-18Thu 11-10-18 2.4Analyzing the quality7 days Wed 10-10- 18 Thu 18-10-18 2.5Developing risk management plan8 daysFri 12-10-18Tue 23-10-18 2.6 Milestone 2: Completion of planning phase 0 daysThu 11-10-18Thu 11-10-18 3execution phase41 days Wed 24-10- 18 Wed 19-12-18 3.1Creating agreement14 days Wed 24-10- 18 Mon 12-11-18 3.2 Resolving external problems and challenges 12 days Wed 24-10- 18 Thu 08-11-18 3.3Development of project contract13 daysTue 13-11-18Thu 29-11-18 3.4Completion of preparatory work10 daysTue 13-11-18Mon 26-11-18 3.5Developing strategies for resolving14 daysFri 09-11-18Wed 28-11-18
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7 PROJECT MANAGEMENT leakage 3.6 Development of strategies for resolving issues 12 daysFri 09-11-18Mon 26-11-18 3.7Undertaking the project work11 daysFri 30-11-18Fri 14-12-18 3.8Completion of project prepare13 daysFri 30-11-18Tue 18-12-18 3.9 Adjustment of various project activities 12 daysTue 27-11-18Wed 12-12-18 3.10Repairing tank13 daysThu 29-11-18Mon 17-12-18 3.11 Analysis of work which is completed 15 daysTue 27-11-18Mon 17-12-18 3.12Closing issues of the project17 daysTue 27-11-18Wed 19-12-18 3.13 Milestone 3: Completion of execution phase 0 daysFri 14-12-18Fri 14-12-18 4Closure phase of the project7 daysThu 20-12-18Fri 28-12-18 4.1Reviewing the project4 daysThu 20-12-18Tue 25-12-18 4.2Completion of final reporting3 days Wed 26-12- 18 Fri 28-12-18 4.3Documentation2 days Wed 26-12- 18 Thu 27-12-18 4.4 Milestone 4: Completion of the project closure phase 0 daysTue 25-12-18Tue 25-12-18 2.2 Discussion about project merits of the tools, techniques and methods Used methodology
8 PROJECT MANAGEMENT The project uses agile project methodology in the project in order to repair all the tank of Western Australian site. This methodology is generally used as with the help of this project methodology, all the activities of the project are broken for managing the activities as well as tasks of the entire project. In addition to this, this methodology assists in minimizing the project time. Merits of tools and techniques Scheduling technique is mainly used within the project and the advantages of the using this technique is provided below: Tracking:The time that is required for the project will be reflected with the project schedule. Cost:The cost that is required for the project is mainly reflected with the help of the schedule of the project. Provides proper idea:The schedule of the project provides proper details about the activities of the project that needs to be executed effectively for accomplishing the project activities.
9 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 2.3 Comparison between tools, techniques and methodologies Comparison between agile and waterfall methodology is given in the table below: Agile methodologyWaterfall methodology It is found that agile project methodology is used for management of time for finishing the project on time. Waterfall methodology does not assist in time management but assists in mitigating the challenges and risks of the project. The agile project helps in making changes within the project that is necessary. This methodology helps in distributing the tasks effectively for maintaining quality of the project. Proper comparison between WBS and schedule of the project is provided below: ScheduleWork breakdown structure The schedule of the helps in tracking the activities of the project. WBS assists in breaking the entire project into number of activities for managing the project. The project schedule helps in reflecting the budget that is needed for the project. It is found as proper groundwork for budget development. 3. Estimation of resources 3.1 Resources which are needed The needed resources are listed below: Human resources:The project stakeholders are listed below: Contractor Supervisor Site planner
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10 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Project manager Project planner Material resources:The material resources that are required include: Steel anchors Steel coatings Cranes Mobile resources scaffolding Stainless steel flow valve Financial resources:The required budget for finishing the project of tank repair will be around $91,360. 3.2 Integration of resource with project schedule The schedule that is provided is generally integrated with project resources. WBSTask NameDurationStartFinishResource Names 0 Repairing the tanks of Western Australian Site 82 days Thu 06-09- 18 Fri 28-12- 18 1Project kick off phase13 days Thu 06-09- 18 Mon 24- 09-18 1.1 identifying issues and problems 3 days Thu 06- 09-18 Mon 10- 09-18 Project planner 1.2Testing the feasibility4 days Tue 11- 09-18 Fri 14-09- 18 Project manager
11 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1.3Making project charter3 days Mon 17-09- 18 Wed 19- 09-18 Project manager 1.4Hiring staffs4 days Mon 17-09- 18 Thu 20- 09-18 Site planner 1.5 Reviewing the starting phase of the project 3 days Thu 20- 09-18 Mon 24- 09-18 Site planner 1.6 Milestone 1: Completion of kick off phase 0 days Thu 20- 09-18 Thu 20- 09-18 2Planning phase21 days Tue 25- 09-18 Tue 23- 10-18 2.1 Making plan for the project 5 days Tue 25- 09-18 Mon 01- 10-18 Project manager 2.2 Making plan for the utilization of resources 6 days Tue 02- 10-18 Tue 09-10- 18 Project planner 2.3 Developing the financial plan for the project 8 days Tue 02- 10-18 Thu 11- 10-18 Business analyst 2.4Analyzing the quality7 days Wed 10-10- 18 Thu 18- 10-18 Project manager, Business analyst 2.5 Developing risk management plan 8 days Fri 12- 10-18 Tue 23-10- 18 Project manager, Project planner
12 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 2.6 Milestone 2: Completion of planning phase 0 days Thu 11- 10-18 Thu 11- 10-18 Project manager, Project planner 3execution phase41 days Wed 24-10- 18 Wed 19- 12-18 3.1Creating agreement14 days Wed 24-10- 18 Mon 12- 11-18 Contractor 3.2 Resolving external problems and challenges 12 days Wed 24-10- 18 Thu 08- 11-18 Supervisor 3.3 Development of project contract 13 days Tue 13- 11-18 Thu 29- 11-18 Contractor 3.4 Completion of preparatory work 10 days Tue 13- 11-18 Mon 26- 11-18 Site planner 3.5 Developing strategies for resolving leakage 14 days Fri 09- 11-18 Wed 28- 11-18 Supervisor 3.6 Development of strategies for resolving issues 12 days Fri 09- 11-18 Mon 26- 11-18 Site planner 3.7 Undertaking the project work 11 days Fri 30- 11-18 Fri 14-12- 18 Contractor 3.8 Completion of project prepare 13 days Fri 30- 11-18 Tue 18-12- 18 Site planner
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13 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.9 Adjustment of various project activities 12 days Tue 27- 11-18 Wed 12- 12-18 Project planner 3.10Repairing tank13 days Thu 29- 11-18 Mon 17- 12-18 Contractor, Supervisor 3.11 Analysis of work which is completed 15 days Tue 27- 11-18 Mon 17- 12-18 Contractor, Supervisor 3.12 Closing issues of the project 17 days Tue 27- 11-18 Wed 19- 12-18 Contractor, Site planner 3.13 Milestone 3: Completion of execution phase 0 days Fri 14- 12-18 Fri 14-12- 18 4 Closure phase of the project 7 days Thu 20-12- 18 Fri 28-12- 18 4.1Reviewing the project4 days Thu 20- 12-18 Tue 25-12- 18 Project planner 4.2 Completion of final reporting 3 days Wed 26-12- 18 Fri 28-12- 18 Project manager 4.3Documentation2 days Wed 26-12- 18 Thu 27- 12-18 Project manager
14 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 4.4 Milestone 4: Completion of the project closure phase 0 days Tue 25- 12-18 Tue 25-12- 18 Project planner 3.3 Critical path Figure 1: Critical path (Source: Created by Author)
15 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.4 Tools and techniques Analogous estimation tool is mainly used for estimation of project resources that are generally required for repairing the tank. This method is used for estimating the resources of the project and this method of resource estimation is helpful in minimizing the cost of the resources. In spite of the benefits that this technique provides, it is found that this technique does not provides accurate results of the project.
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16 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Bibliography Alias, Z., Zawawi, E. M. A., Yusof, K., & Aris, N. M. (2014). Determining critical success factors of project management practice: A conceptual framework.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,153, 61-69. Andersen,E.S.(2016).Doprojectmanagershavedifferentperspectivesonproject management?.International Journal of Project Management,34(1), 58-65. Batselier, J., & Vanhoucke, M. (2015). Evaluation of deterministic state-of-the-art forecasting approaches for project duration based on earned value management.International Journal of Project Management,33(7), 1588-1596. Cagliano, A. C., Grimaldi, S., & Rafele, C. (2015). Choosing project risk management techniques. A theoretical framework.Journal of Risk Research,18(2), 232-248. Conforto, E. C., Amaral, D. C., da Silva, S. L., Di Felippo, A., & Kamikawachi, D. S. L. (2016). The agility construct on project management theory.International Journal of Project Management,34(4), 660-674. Conforto, E. C., Salum, F., Amaral, D. C., da Silva, S. L., & de Almeida, L. F. M. (2014). Canagileprojectmanagementbeadoptedbyindustriesotherthansoftware development?.Project Management Journal,45(3), 21-34. Fernandes,G.,Ward,S.,&Araújo,M.(2015).Improvingandembeddingproject management practice in organisations—A qualitative study.International Journal of Project Management,33(5), 1052-1067. Golini, R., Kalchschmidt, M., & Landoni, P. (2015). Adoption of project management practices: The impact on international development projects of non-governmental organizations.International Journal of Project Management,33(3), 650-663.
17 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Hornstein, H. A. (2015). The integration of project management and organizational change management is now a necessity.International Journal of Project Management,33(2), 291-298. Joslin, R., & Müller, R. (2015). Relationships between a project management methodology and project success in different project governance contexts.International Journal of Project Management,33(6), 1377-1392. Joslin, R., & Müller, R. (2015). Relationships between a project management methodology and project success in different project governance contexts.International Journal of Project Management,33(6), 1377-1392. Kerzner,H.(2017).Projectmanagementmetrics,KPIs,anddashboards:aguideto measuring and monitoring project performance. John Wiley & Sons. Marcelino-Sádaba, S., Pérez-Ezcurdia, A., Lazcano, A. M. E., & Villanueva, P. (2014). Projectriskmanagementmethodologyfor smallfirms.Internationaljournal of project management,32(2), 327-340. Ojiako, U., Chipulu, M., Marshall, A., Ashleigh, M.J. and Williams, T., 2015. Project managementlearning:Acomparativestudybetweenengineeringstudents’ experiencesinSouthAfricaandtheUnitedKingdom.ProjectManagement Journal,46(4), pp.47-62. Riol, H., & Thuillier, D. (2015). Project management for academic research projects: balancing structure and flexibility.International Journal of Project Organisation and Management,7(3), 251-269. Sánchez, M. A. (2015). Integrating sustainability issues into project management.Journal of Cleaner Production,96, 319-330.
18 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Špundak, M. (2014). Mixed agile/traditional project management methodology–reality or illusion?.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,119, 939-948. Too, E. G., & Weaver, P. (2014). The management of project management: A conceptual frameworkforprojectgovernance.InternationalJournalofProject Management,32(8), 1382-1394.