Evaluation and Analysis of Current Position of ALDI
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This report evaluates the current position of ALDI using strategic frameworks such as Porter's Five Forces and the Abernathy-Utterback Model. It also includes a SWOT analysis and suggests strategies for ALDI to regain strategic positioning.
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TABLE OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 Evaluation and analysis of current position of ALDI..................................................................3 Porter five Force..........................................................................................................................3 Technology life cycle..................................................................................................................4 The Abernathy – Utterback Model..............................................................................................6 SWOT Analysis...........................................................................................................................7 Mind map that can be used by firm to regain strategic position..................................................8 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9 2
INTRODUCTION Every organisation is build in order to earn large amount of profit margin and market share by satisfying needs of customers. Therefore company need to prepare appropriate strategy to get desired positioning in the market segments. It will helps in growth and success of company for long term and build strong brand image in the market thus attracting number of customer to choose products and services of particular company. This report is about ALDI that is operating is business that worldwide offering products and services such as home, food products and cloth to meet requirement of customers. It also uses various model and theories of strategic framework to evaluate current positioning of firm and the way firm can achieve its desired goals. Evaluation and analysis of current position of ALDI Continuous analysis and evaluation of market position of firm helps in finding new and innovative method to gain opportunities and face challenges for effective operation of business and achievement of predetermined goals (Rowe and McLaren, 2017). Therefore various strategic frameworks that can used to evaluate current market position of ALDI are as follows: Porter five Force It is powerful tool that helps company in gaining competitive positioning in the industry through identification of potential profitability strategy. Porter five forces evaluate various forces present in environment effects firm operation and productivity thus that it promote growth and expansion of business. Degree of Existing Rivalry:It analysis availability of number of competitors in the market company operate its business and quantity, quality of products offered by them to customers. ALDI operates in retail industry that has large number of competitors with wide varieties of differentiate products to satisfy need of people in most effective manner (Scott, 2019). Degree of existing rivalry is high among retail industry so ALDI provide qualitative, unique and innovative products to charge competitive pricing from customers. Therefore it helps company in gaining competitive advantages and expansion of its market share in retail industry. Threat of potential entrants:Company operation is also effected by threats of new entrance within market to run and operate its business in the industry. It is not easy for new company to 3
enter into retail industry of Australia as high amount of investment and capital is needed to offer wide varieties of products. ALDI has patent its technology and products so that it is difficult for other competitors to offer similar types of products at reasonable rates thus helps in creating strong brand image and customer loyalty. Thus, it can be stated that threats of potential entrants is low in the industry ADLI operate its function. Bargaining power of suppliers:Company needs input to manufacture finished products so supplier may have power to increase price of raw material. But ALDI operate in such industry where there are large number of supplier that offers quantity and qualitative products at reasonable rates. Therefore power of supplier is less that provides opportunity to firm to grow and expand its business across nation (Samad, 2018). Strong brand image is another strategy that is used by ALDI to cater large number of supplier so that customer needs can be meet within limited time. Bargaining power of buyers:It refers to ability and capabilities of buyer to drive price of product to lowest by bargaining with company. Customer have high bargaining power as there are large number of retailer that offer quality products to people in order to expand their market share (Bayraktar and et.al., 2017). Therefore due to high power of customers ALDI has planned to provide innovative and attractive products at reasonable rates thereby helps in increasing customer satisfaction and loyalty. Threats of substitute products:These possess high threat to company products as substitute products are similar and can be place in case of firm products and services. ALDI manufacture high differentiate and qualitative products so threats of substitute products is low as customer are ready to pay high price for quality of products and services offered by ALDI. Thus, it helps company in increasing its profitability and sales volume through retention of new and existing customers. Technology life cycle It another model that helps in finding strategic positioning of firm through evaluation of technology used by company in order to offer products and services to customers. Technology life cycle is model that illustrated adoption, acceptance and decline of new innovation and technologies. Therefore it is classified into four main distinct stages such as research and development of products that can satisfy need of people (Krystofik and Gaustad, 2018). Ascent, 4
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maturity and decline are some of the stage of technology cycle that needs to analyse by each and every firm to gain competitive advantages. ALDI has effective evaluated net return form investment made in research and development of products in order to maximise its share of profitability. Due to continuous innovation and development in technology ALDI has to bring new and innovative ideas to meet expectancy of customers and enhance its market share. Therefore technology cycle helps in evaluating time and effort spend to get particular result from specific projects. Various stages of technology cycle are as follows: Era of ferment: It is the initial stage where company launches new products and services or enter into new market share to expand its operation. ALDI has continuously launch new products and enter into new market to satisfy need of wide number of people. Strong brand image and customers satisfaction helps company in quick launch of new products and service or to enter into new market to meet needs of people(Waheed and et.al., 2018). Dominate design and quality of products has been strongly established by ALDI to promote growth of enterprise for long run and to make customer happy and satisfied. Take off:In this stage products and service have gained dominate position in the market as adopted by large number of people or majority.ALDI has dominate retail industry through offering innovative products thus it state that company is continuous growing and expanding its business.Therefore it helps company in gaining competitive advantages and enhancement of market share of ALDI. Maturity: Other competitors of ALDI by evaluating performance of company also planned to innovate their products and services to provide products at cheaper rates. Increase in competition level has lead to loss of strategy position of ALDI so it had to plan new innovation to regain its competitive position in the market. Era of increment changes:After dominant design and qualities of products ALDI plans to innovate its products and services so that best and better experienced can be provide to people (Ghauri and et.al., 2016). Continuous research and development, new marketing strategy used by ALDI helps firm to increase its market share and profitability, retention of customers. 5
The Abernathy – Utterback Model It is another strategic model that is developed by Abernathy and Utterback which state product innovation, competitive environments, process innovation and organisational structure are interrelated with each others. Development of model have three phases that impact on performance and productivity, resource, capabilities, market of ALDI that are required to develop innovation. Therefore various phases of innovation are as follows: Fluid stage:It stage where uncertainty related to market condition and technology that need to be used by firm to satisfy need of customers. ALDI has high skilled, knowledgeable, qualified employees and effective equipments to manufacture qualitative products and services to attract large number of customers. ALDI continuous innovative its products and use patent, trademark toprotectitselffromnewentranceforlongtermgrowthandsuccessoforganisation (Dimitrieska, 2016). Company has flexible organisational structure that helps in adopting various changes as per requirement of environmental condition. It has manufacture different design products, choose appropriate channel to distribute products and add continuous value to retain maximum customer’s satisfaction. Transitional phase:As ALDI expand its operation it is able to get to know about recent trends and preference of customers therefore it is able to manufacture standardise products and services. Market share and customer preference regarding various products and services of ALDI start growing that helps in expansion and growth of organisation. ALDI has manufacture different and innovative products design, marketing plan and maintain its quality of products in order to gain competitive positioning. ALDI innovative and dominate products design helps in attracting new as well as existing customer to prefer company product over another. Specificphase:At this stage customer tend to compare productsof ALDI on basis of performance in term of quality and price of products. ALDI has timely formulated strategy to target specific customers for particular products and services of firm. It has high skilled, knowledgeable employees that are highly motivated and dedicated to work hard for render qualitative products to customers (Affran, Mawuko and Oduro, 2019). At this stage ALDI has to invest in its research and development department so that it can introduce highly innovative products and improve its product quality, bring economic of scale. Therefore it will promote sustainability and survival of organisation in the industry and achievement of goals. 6
SWOT Analysis Swot analysis is used to identify internal strength and capabilities of firm that helps it to gain competitive advantages through effective utilisation of available opportunities. It also helps in finding out weakness of firm that need to be removed for growth and sustainability of organisation for long period of time. Swot analysis of ALDI is done below that helps in formulation of effective strategy and achievements of goals such as: Strength: High reputation andstrong brand image to offer innovative and quality products is one of the strength of ALDI that helps in gaining maximum market share in the industry. Highly skilled and trained employees provide qualitative services to customers thus enhance market share and sales volume of company (Waheed and et.al, 2018). Use of innovative technology to deliver service to customer within limited time period helps in making customers happy and satisfied. Such strength helps ADLI in gaining competitive advantages and expansion of business across worldwide. Weakness: Company is highly depended on highly skilled employees and supplier that lead may affect operation of company in longer run. Therefore it needs to formulate effective strategies to removes such weakness and expand its business. Opportunity:Innovation and use of recent technology in manufacturing and delivering of services to customers is essential as it helps in effective utilisation of available opportunity. ALDI can expand its business operation across various countries to satisfy need of number of customers and maximise its share of profitability. Effective and innovative marketing strategy such as use of social media and increase presence in social website provide ease and comfort to customer (Pappas and et.al., 2016). At the same time helps in attracting new as well as existing customer to make purchase of ADLI products as compared to other competitors in the market such as Big W. Identifying recent trend in technology and preference of customer staying in Australia will helps ALDI to gain competitive advantages and maximum market share. Threats:Globalisation and digitalisation has increase competition level in retail industry thus ALDI has to face large competition from number of company while operating its function. ALDI need to continuous manufacture qualitative products in order to protect itself from threats of high competition to grow and survive in market. 7
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Mind map that can be used by firm to regain strategic position These are various strategies that can be used by ALDI to gain strategic positioning in the market and satisfy needs of customers to earn large amount of profitability (Scott, 2019). CONCLUSION From the above report it can be concluded that various strategic models helps in evaluating market condition that impact on organisation performance and formulating of effective strategy that can be used to get maximum output. It can also be concluded from porter analysis that 8 Innovation in technology to meet unsatisfied need of people Recruitment of highly skilled and qualified employees in the firm Analysis performance and productivity of competitors in the market Satisfy need of stakeholder for effective performance of business. Expansion of business across different nation Creation on own website to offer wide varieties of products though online sites Use of social media to market products and services of ALDI Strategy that can be used by ALDI to gain competitive positioning
despite consumer has high power company is able to expand its market share by producing qualitative products. At last it can be explained that technology innovation is necessary for effective operation of business and satisfaction of customer needs. REFERENCES Books and journals Affran, S., Mawuko, D. and Oduro, R., 2019. Relationship Marketing: A Strategic Tool For Sustainable Competitive Advantage.GIS Business,14(3). pp.54-65. Bayraktar, C. A. and et.al., 2017. Competitive strategies, innovation, and firm performance: an empiricalstudyinadevelopingeconomyenvironment.TechnologyAnalysis& Strategic Management,29(1). pp.38-52. Dimitrieska,S.,2016.Howtogaincompetitiveadvantageinthe marketplace.Entrepreneurship,4(1), pp.116-126. Ghauri, P and et.al., 2016. Market driving strategies: Beyond localization.Journal of Business Research,69(12). pp.5682-5693. Krystofik, M. and Gaustad, G., 2018. Tying product reuse into tying arrangements to achieve competitive advantage and environmental improvement.Resources, Conservation and Recycling,135. pp.235-245. Pappas, I. O and et.al., 2016, July. Social media and analytics for competitive performance: a conceptual research framework. InInternational Conference on Business Information Systems(pp. 209-218). Springer, Cham. Rowe, J.E . and McLaren, D., 2017. Exploring competitive advantage in a regional community context.Australasian Journal of Regional Studies, The,23(2). p.152. Samad, S., 2018. Examining the effects of environmental strategy and competitive advantage on business performance.Management Science Letters,8(9). pp.891-902. Scott, D. A., 2019. Enhancing the Competitive Advantage of US Corporations by Incorporating a Foreign Trade Zones Strategy. Waheed, A and et.al., 2018. How Market Orientation Helps to Gain Competitive Advantages in New Product Offering.IJAMEE. 9
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