Ethical Dilemmas in Healthcare
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AI Summary
This assignment delves into the complex ethical dilemmas encountered in healthcare settings. It examines issues such as sexual harassment of patients by medical professionals, maintaining professional boundaries with vulnerable individuals, and the ethical implications of stem cell therapies. The analysis draws upon case studies, legal frameworks, and professional codes of conduct to shed light on navigating these challenging situations.
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Running head: ETHICS IN PROFESSION
ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Name of the Student:
Name of the University
Author Note:
ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Name of the Student:
Name of the University
Author Note:
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1ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Executive summary
The report discusses a case study that revolves round an incident of gender harassment that
took place in an Australian hospital by a renowned psychiatrist. The purpose of this report is
to research the incident more deeply and discuss the real world ethical breach associated with
the case study. The report discusses the case in the light of different social, professional and
cultural perspectives. It also stresses on the code of ethics and different social theories to
analyse this issue. The analysis concludes with importance of legal consciousness in
preventing such incidents.
Executive summary
The report discusses a case study that revolves round an incident of gender harassment that
took place in an Australian hospital by a renowned psychiatrist. The purpose of this report is
to research the incident more deeply and discuss the real world ethical breach associated with
the case study. The report discusses the case in the light of different social, professional and
cultural perspectives. It also stresses on the code of ethics and different social theories to
analyse this issue. The analysis concludes with importance of legal consciousness in
preventing such incidents.
2ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Table of Contents
Introduction:...............................................................................................................................3
Identification of case study:.......................................................................................................3
Discussion..................................................................................................................................4
Identification of various issues in the case study:..................................................................5
Social aspect:..........................................................................................................................5
Professional aspect.................................................................................................................6
Cultural aspect and gender imbalance:..................................................................................7
Legal responses:.....................................................................................................................8
Code of ethics and theories:...................................................................................................9
Conclusion:..............................................................................................................................11
References:...............................................................................................................................12
Table of Contents
Introduction:...............................................................................................................................3
Identification of case study:.......................................................................................................3
Discussion..................................................................................................................................4
Identification of various issues in the case study:..................................................................5
Social aspect:..........................................................................................................................5
Professional aspect.................................................................................................................6
Cultural aspect and gender imbalance:..................................................................................7
Legal responses:.....................................................................................................................8
Code of ethics and theories:...................................................................................................9
Conclusion:..............................................................................................................................11
References:...............................................................................................................................12
3ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Introduction:
This report aims to discuss a case of gender harassment that took place in Australia
and reported to Medical Board. The incident was unexpected as well as shocking that clearly
oppose the moral value and code of ethics of the professional psychiatrist. The report
analyses the various aspects associated to a social context of an ethical issue. It discusses the
issue in various aspects like professional, moral, social and legal perspectives. It researches a
real world ethical breach and finally recommends an appropriate intervention based on
professional codes of ethics and relevant policy and legislation in Australia.
Identification of case study:
The report identifies a real world unethical case of a renowned psychiatrist whose
registration was suspended after his conviction for an unlawful as well as indecent assault to
three vulnerable female patients. This news has been reported in the health complaint entity
of Australia in 10th November 2017 (Medicalboard.gov.au, 2017).
Discussion
A former psychiatrist named Mr Julian Norman Grant Kent has been convicted of
offensive assault and reprimanded by The South Australian Health Practitioner Tribunal. The
tribunal has suspended his registration for a long time since January 2012. Following an
investigation against him, the Medical Board of Australia had filed a complaint alleging that
the psychiatrist had a sexual relationship with his three vulnerable female patients. However,
before the tribunal, the accuse had admitted his misconduct. In case of first patient, the
psychiatrist had been treating her for long five years. She was a patient of Dissociative
Identity Disorder (DID). This mean, the patient had experienced different personality alters
and her disease was a response to psychological, physical and sexual abuse as a child. In case
of the second patient, she was under treatment for 18 months and continuously being abused.
Introduction:
This report aims to discuss a case of gender harassment that took place in Australia
and reported to Medical Board. The incident was unexpected as well as shocking that clearly
oppose the moral value and code of ethics of the professional psychiatrist. The report
analyses the various aspects associated to a social context of an ethical issue. It discusses the
issue in various aspects like professional, moral, social and legal perspectives. It researches a
real world ethical breach and finally recommends an appropriate intervention based on
professional codes of ethics and relevant policy and legislation in Australia.
Identification of case study:
The report identifies a real world unethical case of a renowned psychiatrist whose
registration was suspended after his conviction for an unlawful as well as indecent assault to
three vulnerable female patients. This news has been reported in the health complaint entity
of Australia in 10th November 2017 (Medicalboard.gov.au, 2017).
Discussion
A former psychiatrist named Mr Julian Norman Grant Kent has been convicted of
offensive assault and reprimanded by The South Australian Health Practitioner Tribunal. The
tribunal has suspended his registration for a long time since January 2012. Following an
investigation against him, the Medical Board of Australia had filed a complaint alleging that
the psychiatrist had a sexual relationship with his three vulnerable female patients. However,
before the tribunal, the accuse had admitted his misconduct. In case of first patient, the
psychiatrist had been treating her for long five years. She was a patient of Dissociative
Identity Disorder (DID). This mean, the patient had experienced different personality alters
and her disease was a response to psychological, physical and sexual abuse as a child. In case
of the second patient, she was under treatment for 18 months and continuously being abused.
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4ETHICS IN PROFESSION
The third patient was under treatment for long 20 years for her anorexia nervosa which are
expression of anxiety and depression. This particular psychiatrist had been indulging sexual
intercourse in his consulting room or different places. However, the magistrate had come
across the charge sheet and investigation against Mr Julian Norman Grant Kent.
During ensuing tribunal proceedings which was brought by the Medical Board of
Australia, Mr Kent sustained to maintain denial. For that matter he admitted that he behaved
in such a way that could be constituted professional misbehaviour. In this case he failed to
practise in agreement with clause 8.1 of ‘Good Medical Practice: A Code of Conduct in
Australia’. Mr Julian Norman Grant Kent had also admitted that it was because of that
conviction that compelled him for not displaying a good standard of behaviour therefore it
brought defame in his community as well as breech in trust associated with his noble
profession.
The tribunal did not consider any kind of mitigation factor that included the stressors
in the life of the accuse at the time of that offence. The tribunal also did not pay heed to Mr
Julian Norman Grant Kent’s reputation to be a law abiding citizen and his remorse regarding
this offence. The magistrate admonished him and ordered that he had been permanently
disqualified from applying for registration as a medical practitioner and permanently
prohibited him from providing any health services that use his skills and knowledge gained as
a medical practitioner. The tribunal found Mr Kent’s behaviour constituted professional
misconduct therefore, ordered him to pay $2500 towards the cost by the medical board and
his registration as a renowned medical practitioner was suspended in 2012
(Decisions.justice.wa.gov.au, 2017).
The third patient was under treatment for long 20 years for her anorexia nervosa which are
expression of anxiety and depression. This particular psychiatrist had been indulging sexual
intercourse in his consulting room or different places. However, the magistrate had come
across the charge sheet and investigation against Mr Julian Norman Grant Kent.
During ensuing tribunal proceedings which was brought by the Medical Board of
Australia, Mr Kent sustained to maintain denial. For that matter he admitted that he behaved
in such a way that could be constituted professional misbehaviour. In this case he failed to
practise in agreement with clause 8.1 of ‘Good Medical Practice: A Code of Conduct in
Australia’. Mr Julian Norman Grant Kent had also admitted that it was because of that
conviction that compelled him for not displaying a good standard of behaviour therefore it
brought defame in his community as well as breech in trust associated with his noble
profession.
The tribunal did not consider any kind of mitigation factor that included the stressors
in the life of the accuse at the time of that offence. The tribunal also did not pay heed to Mr
Julian Norman Grant Kent’s reputation to be a law abiding citizen and his remorse regarding
this offence. The magistrate admonished him and ordered that he had been permanently
disqualified from applying for registration as a medical practitioner and permanently
prohibited him from providing any health services that use his skills and knowledge gained as
a medical practitioner. The tribunal found Mr Kent’s behaviour constituted professional
misconduct therefore, ordered him to pay $2500 towards the cost by the medical board and
his registration as a renowned medical practitioner was suspended in 2012
(Decisions.justice.wa.gov.au, 2017).
5ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Identification of various issues in the case study:
This complaint to the medical board of Australia has various aspects to analyse. First
of which is the professional aspect. There are different complaints launched against men
sexually harassing a woman in a public place but same kind of experience cannot be expected
from a medical practitioner. the reputation associated with this profession does not match
with such misconduct. From a social point of view this issue is a grave problem across the
world (Espelage, 2016). The women are vulnerable in every part of the society and devoid of
proper righteousness. This particular issue can be seen from the gender difference point of
view. Numerous studies found the gender differences in the judgements about any sexual
harassments (Schadewaldt, et al., 2016). Finally, the ethical or moral aspect associated with
this issue cannot be left undiscussed.
Social aspect:
There are mainly three perspectives that helps to view various phenomenon in the
human society. These social perspectives help in answering numerous confusions related to
human behaviour. The three major theories are functionalist perspective, conflict perspective
and symbolic interactionist perspective. Under functional perspective, the systems in the
societies are interconnected with each other and any imbalance in this structure result to
various dysfunctions (Holland et al., 2016). Elements of the society that contributes in social
stabilization, can also prove to be harmful for society. For example, crime is associated with
physical violence that leads to increase fear for loss of life and property. On the other hand,
crime discloses the heighten awareness of communal moral bonds as well as enhanced social
cohesion. In this case study, the symbolic interaction perspective is more dominating. This
theory revolves round the idea of the social psychological dynamics of the individuals affect
the social imbalance.
Identification of various issues in the case study:
This complaint to the medical board of Australia has various aspects to analyse. First
of which is the professional aspect. There are different complaints launched against men
sexually harassing a woman in a public place but same kind of experience cannot be expected
from a medical practitioner. the reputation associated with this profession does not match
with such misconduct. From a social point of view this issue is a grave problem across the
world (Espelage, 2016). The women are vulnerable in every part of the society and devoid of
proper righteousness. This particular issue can be seen from the gender difference point of
view. Numerous studies found the gender differences in the judgements about any sexual
harassments (Schadewaldt, et al., 2016). Finally, the ethical or moral aspect associated with
this issue cannot be left undiscussed.
Social aspect:
There are mainly three perspectives that helps to view various phenomenon in the
human society. These social perspectives help in answering numerous confusions related to
human behaviour. The three major theories are functionalist perspective, conflict perspective
and symbolic interactionist perspective. Under functional perspective, the systems in the
societies are interconnected with each other and any imbalance in this structure result to
various dysfunctions (Holland et al., 2016). Elements of the society that contributes in social
stabilization, can also prove to be harmful for society. For example, crime is associated with
physical violence that leads to increase fear for loss of life and property. On the other hand,
crime discloses the heighten awareness of communal moral bonds as well as enhanced social
cohesion. In this case study, the symbolic interaction perspective is more dominating. This
theory revolves round the idea of the social psychological dynamics of the individuals affect
the social imbalance.
6ETHICS IN PROFESSION
According to this theory Symbolic interactionism echoes the micro-sociological
perspectives. The sociologists like George Simmel, Herbert Mead and Charles Cooley
emphasised that individual behaviour is effected by the definitions that are built by the
Symbolic interaction with other people (Cuesta-Briand et al., 2014). The consequences are
suggested by sociologists that individual responses their situations rather than to the objective
situation itself. Therefore, real becomes real in consequences. The human identity or self is
always shaped by one’s social interactions. Actually people see a reflection of his like
Looking glass self.
Professional aspect:
In recent news, people come across various reports of gender harassment in different
professions. For such behaviour people feel offended, intimated and humiliated. Gender
harassment can be of different kinds. It can be verbal, physical, visual or written.
Harassments are covered in workplaces, work related events and between colleagues outside
the work place. In workplaces women come across various gender harassments like
generalised sexist behaviour or statements like obscene humour, offensive graffiti, insulting
remarks that bear a degrading attitudes against them (Galdi, Maass & Cadinu, 2014). They
also face unwanted, inappropriate sexual advances. In such cases, women do not object to
such inappropriate behaviour immediately it does not convey any message that they are
consenting to such assaults. The assault in hospital is somehow different but relates with the
noble profession where medical persons continue misconducting with either patients or other
associates (Nye, Brummel & Drasgow, 2014). In the hospitals numerous reports are issued of
assault by the psychiatrists and even surgeons to their female patients. They are often charged
for giving the patients powerful anaesthetic and then taking opportunity for assaulting her.
The records reveal that across the world there are numerous examples where psychotherapists
psychiatrists, social workers and even psychiatrists of renown hospitals and clinics, have been
According to this theory Symbolic interactionism echoes the micro-sociological
perspectives. The sociologists like George Simmel, Herbert Mead and Charles Cooley
emphasised that individual behaviour is effected by the definitions that are built by the
Symbolic interaction with other people (Cuesta-Briand et al., 2014). The consequences are
suggested by sociologists that individual responses their situations rather than to the objective
situation itself. Therefore, real becomes real in consequences. The human identity or self is
always shaped by one’s social interactions. Actually people see a reflection of his like
Looking glass self.
Professional aspect:
In recent news, people come across various reports of gender harassment in different
professions. For such behaviour people feel offended, intimated and humiliated. Gender
harassment can be of different kinds. It can be verbal, physical, visual or written.
Harassments are covered in workplaces, work related events and between colleagues outside
the work place. In workplaces women come across various gender harassments like
generalised sexist behaviour or statements like obscene humour, offensive graffiti, insulting
remarks that bear a degrading attitudes against them (Galdi, Maass & Cadinu, 2014). They
also face unwanted, inappropriate sexual advances. In such cases, women do not object to
such inappropriate behaviour immediately it does not convey any message that they are
consenting to such assaults. The assault in hospital is somehow different but relates with the
noble profession where medical persons continue misconducting with either patients or other
associates (Nye, Brummel & Drasgow, 2014). In the hospitals numerous reports are issued of
assault by the psychiatrists and even surgeons to their female patients. They are often charged
for giving the patients powerful anaesthetic and then taking opportunity for assaulting her.
The records reveal that across the world there are numerous examples where psychotherapists
psychiatrists, social workers and even psychiatrists of renown hospitals and clinics, have been
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7ETHICS IN PROFESSION
registered sex offenders. They often bargain to serve jail instead of registration suspension
(Spector, Zhou & Che, 2014). This is a case of sexual imposition which is very common
these days. She asked for justice which usually avoided by most of the victims. In most of the
cases, the victims avoid legal problems related to court as well as police systems. In this case
the women are justified with suspension of medical registration of that psychiatrist.
Cultural aspect and gender imbalance:
The conflict perspective finds the society as poised with different groups. These
groups are always conflicting for self-interest to acquire power as well as resources. This
conflict perspective clarifies different aspects of the social world by observing at which
assemblies have power including benefits from a specific social arrangement (Singla, 2015).
For an example it can be said that feminist theory contends with the aspect of society where
people live in the patriarchal society. It has a specific hierarchical system of organization
which is chiefly controlled by men. Therefore, it can be said that in such social structure,
power imbalance is one of the chief reasons of social discrimination and violence against
women. Although there are different varieties of feminist theory and most of them demand
for changing existing social, economic, political structure (Battisti et al., 2015). In this case,
the gender imbalance is implicit. The man considered the women patients to be physically
weak therefore, he dominated and violated all ethical and social concerns associated with
human behaviour in public places. Such problems will be overcome if women are empowered
legally and socially and given required priority.
Legal responses:
The studies regarding the legal mobilization always focus on the people who have
already perceived wrong but the society never consider them to be included in the process of
building potential mobilizers. In similar way, studies of victimization analyses the ways of
protests of the victims. It also considers the reasons why few of the victims come forward and
registered sex offenders. They often bargain to serve jail instead of registration suspension
(Spector, Zhou & Che, 2014). This is a case of sexual imposition which is very common
these days. She asked for justice which usually avoided by most of the victims. In most of the
cases, the victims avoid legal problems related to court as well as police systems. In this case
the women are justified with suspension of medical registration of that psychiatrist.
Cultural aspect and gender imbalance:
The conflict perspective finds the society as poised with different groups. These
groups are always conflicting for self-interest to acquire power as well as resources. This
conflict perspective clarifies different aspects of the social world by observing at which
assemblies have power including benefits from a specific social arrangement (Singla, 2015).
For an example it can be said that feminist theory contends with the aspect of society where
people live in the patriarchal society. It has a specific hierarchical system of organization
which is chiefly controlled by men. Therefore, it can be said that in such social structure,
power imbalance is one of the chief reasons of social discrimination and violence against
women. Although there are different varieties of feminist theory and most of them demand
for changing existing social, economic, political structure (Battisti et al., 2015). In this case,
the gender imbalance is implicit. The man considered the women patients to be physically
weak therefore, he dominated and violated all ethical and social concerns associated with
human behaviour in public places. Such problems will be overcome if women are empowered
legally and socially and given required priority.
Legal responses:
The studies regarding the legal mobilization always focus on the people who have
already perceived wrong but the society never consider them to be included in the process of
building potential mobilizers. In similar way, studies of victimization analyses the ways of
protests of the victims. It also considers the reasons why few of the victims come forward and
8ETHICS IN PROFESSION
launch their charges against the criminal where as others remain silent about the misconduct
against them or fear to response on perceiving injustices (Kurpad & Bhide, 2017). There is a
need for legal consciousness among people. The Theories of legal consciousness identify
cultural as well social-psychological factors that shapes the perceptions of justice.
Gender harassment have been recognized as a type of gender discrimination since
1970s. with the development of legal as well as scholarly understating of sexual harassment,
informal public opinion and understanding also increased. The working individuals face
difficulty in reciting the legal definitions of any kind of gender harassment but many have
strong yet abstract comprehension of this concept (Sanggaran, Ferguson & Haire, 2014).
Popular films as well as publications have addressed the aspects of sexual harassment which
contribute its pervasiveness in public awareness. The strong public association of this issue
with legality analyses the connection among targeting, legal awareness and mobilization. The
legal analysis describes the assaulting situation faced by the women in management, injustice
and sexual freedom structure. It also analyses the harassment policies and its changes.
According to research, smallest amount of oppositional consciousness can ring huge changes
in the policies.
The legal consciousness for protesting against any insulting incident varies with
changes in demography, society, race as well as gender (Beyens & Lievens, 2016).
According to the psychoanalysts, putting blame on the victims only will lead to an
incomplete and potentially distorted analysis of gender harassment perpetration. Therefore,
proper investigation is needed in discussing the charge against the accuse. In such cases the
legal procedures check the incident and remain critical to assess risks, craft policy
interventions, and understand why some of the targets come forward while others do not
(Thomae & Pina, 2015). The issue of legal aspects in the case discussed above can be
analysed generally. The women are more likely to define the social as well as emotional
launch their charges against the criminal where as others remain silent about the misconduct
against them or fear to response on perceiving injustices (Kurpad & Bhide, 2017). There is a
need for legal consciousness among people. The Theories of legal consciousness identify
cultural as well social-psychological factors that shapes the perceptions of justice.
Gender harassment have been recognized as a type of gender discrimination since
1970s. with the development of legal as well as scholarly understating of sexual harassment,
informal public opinion and understanding also increased. The working individuals face
difficulty in reciting the legal definitions of any kind of gender harassment but many have
strong yet abstract comprehension of this concept (Sanggaran, Ferguson & Haire, 2014).
Popular films as well as publications have addressed the aspects of sexual harassment which
contribute its pervasiveness in public awareness. The strong public association of this issue
with legality analyses the connection among targeting, legal awareness and mobilization. The
legal analysis describes the assaulting situation faced by the women in management, injustice
and sexual freedom structure. It also analyses the harassment policies and its changes.
According to research, smallest amount of oppositional consciousness can ring huge changes
in the policies.
The legal consciousness for protesting against any insulting incident varies with
changes in demography, society, race as well as gender (Beyens & Lievens, 2016).
According to the psychoanalysts, putting blame on the victims only will lead to an
incomplete and potentially distorted analysis of gender harassment perpetration. Therefore,
proper investigation is needed in discussing the charge against the accuse. In such cases the
legal procedures check the incident and remain critical to assess risks, craft policy
interventions, and understand why some of the targets come forward while others do not
(Thomae & Pina, 2015). The issue of legal aspects in the case discussed above can be
analysed generally. The women are more likely to define the social as well as emotional
9ETHICS IN PROFESSION
supports that they gain from the family or friends while most of the male describe the career
related advantages of friends. They suggest that close colleagues may facilitate the
mobilization for women greatly than for the men. The detailed description of harassment
experiences in this case has been recorded analytically where there are numerous differences
in the statement of both accuse and the victim.
Ethical issue:
In case of the first patient, there is an issue of child maltreatment by his psychiatrist and urges
for socially sensitive research. Scientists elaborate in child maltreatment readings must
confront ethical as well as legal questions similar to those that arise on other socially
sensitive topics that sometimes include criminal activities, for example, research on matter
abuse behaviours, sexual behaviours as well as violence. Abusing a child or any female
patient is unexpected from a medical practitioner as he is anticipated to get them well instead
in this case he is indulged in highly unethical issue.
Code of ethics and theories:
According to the Medical Board of Australia, all the psychiatrists who are registered
to practice medicine within the territory must abide by the features of good medical practice
recorded tin the Good medical practice (the code). It describes the ethical standard as well as
expected professional conduct from the registered psychiatrists by their community along
with the dependents. The code of ethics was formed by consulting to the medical professional
as well as the community (Farnan et al., 2013). Therefore, it addresses the psychiatrists along
with the community so that they can have opportunity to know their limitations of
expectation from the registered psychiatrists. Despite the fact that the application of the code
will be varying according to different circumstances, the principles will be same. It does not
set newer standards but brings together all the standards of core of medical practice. It is
granted that the medical practice is challenging but also rewarding. No code and guidelines
supports that they gain from the family or friends while most of the male describe the career
related advantages of friends. They suggest that close colleagues may facilitate the
mobilization for women greatly than for the men. The detailed description of harassment
experiences in this case has been recorded analytically where there are numerous differences
in the statement of both accuse and the victim.
Ethical issue:
In case of the first patient, there is an issue of child maltreatment by his psychiatrist and urges
for socially sensitive research. Scientists elaborate in child maltreatment readings must
confront ethical as well as legal questions similar to those that arise on other socially
sensitive topics that sometimes include criminal activities, for example, research on matter
abuse behaviours, sexual behaviours as well as violence. Abusing a child or any female
patient is unexpected from a medical practitioner as he is anticipated to get them well instead
in this case he is indulged in highly unethical issue.
Code of ethics and theories:
According to the Medical Board of Australia, all the psychiatrists who are registered
to practice medicine within the territory must abide by the features of good medical practice
recorded tin the Good medical practice (the code). It describes the ethical standard as well as
expected professional conduct from the registered psychiatrists by their community along
with the dependents. The code of ethics was formed by consulting to the medical professional
as well as the community (Farnan et al., 2013). Therefore, it addresses the psychiatrists along
with the community so that they can have opportunity to know their limitations of
expectation from the registered psychiatrists. Despite the fact that the application of the code
will be varying according to different circumstances, the principles will be same. It does not
set newer standards but brings together all the standards of core of medical practice. It is
granted that the medical practice is challenging but also rewarding. No code and guidelines
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10ETHICS IN PROFESSION
can encompass each and every situation and replace the insights as well as professional
judgment of the good psychiatrists. According to the code of ethics for the psychiatrists,
Good medical practice refers to proper using of these judgements to practise in such a way
that aim to meet the expected standards (Medicalboard.gov.au, 2017).
In the Good medical practice, the Australian board of medicine records ethical
slandered of professional behaviour of a psychiatrist. This guidelines state that the
psychiatrists must be displaying a good slandered of behaviour in order to earn trust as well
as respect from the community. These include proper observation and practice the principles
of ethical conduct. It emphasises on the core characteristics and qualities of the good
psychiatrists. This is outlined in Professional values and qualities of psychiatrists Section 1.4.
There are different boundaries that are integral part of the code of ethics. The professional
boundaries must be maintained by individual psychiatrists and they are not allowed to convey
any personal beliefs in order to exploit the patient’s vulnerability as well as cause their
distress (McLean, Stewart & Kerridge, 2015). The most important aspect of this ethical code
is related to the case study. It states that no psychiatrist is allowed to use their professional
position for establishing or perusing a sexual, manipulative or any other inappropriate
connection with either patients or anybody under their care. The dependents such as such as
the patient’s carer, guardian and spouse or even a child patient (General Assembly of the
World Medical Association, 2014). Particular guidelines have been formed on sexual
restrictions by the Medical Board of Australia under Australian National Law. There is a
scope for Seeking guidance from the Australian Medical Board as well as their professional
seniors if anybody is unsure about his obligations. However, the accuse in the case study was
penalised for his misconduct and penalised accordingly.
can encompass each and every situation and replace the insights as well as professional
judgment of the good psychiatrists. According to the code of ethics for the psychiatrists,
Good medical practice refers to proper using of these judgements to practise in such a way
that aim to meet the expected standards (Medicalboard.gov.au, 2017).
In the Good medical practice, the Australian board of medicine records ethical
slandered of professional behaviour of a psychiatrist. This guidelines state that the
psychiatrists must be displaying a good slandered of behaviour in order to earn trust as well
as respect from the community. These include proper observation and practice the principles
of ethical conduct. It emphasises on the core characteristics and qualities of the good
psychiatrists. This is outlined in Professional values and qualities of psychiatrists Section 1.4.
There are different boundaries that are integral part of the code of ethics. The professional
boundaries must be maintained by individual psychiatrists and they are not allowed to convey
any personal beliefs in order to exploit the patient’s vulnerability as well as cause their
distress (McLean, Stewart & Kerridge, 2015). The most important aspect of this ethical code
is related to the case study. It states that no psychiatrist is allowed to use their professional
position for establishing or perusing a sexual, manipulative or any other inappropriate
connection with either patients or anybody under their care. The dependents such as such as
the patient’s carer, guardian and spouse or even a child patient (General Assembly of the
World Medical Association, 2014). Particular guidelines have been formed on sexual
restrictions by the Medical Board of Australia under Australian National Law. There is a
scope for Seeking guidance from the Australian Medical Board as well as their professional
seniors if anybody is unsure about his obligations. However, the accuse in the case study was
penalised for his misconduct and penalised accordingly.
11ETHICS IN PROFESSION
Conclusion:
Therefore, it can be concluded that the sexual harassment is against law of any
country. Such kind of harassment must be responded, protested reported to law. In this case
study, the psychiatrist had committed a crime which was reported to the law through there
were some incompatible statements from both the end. The repost has analysed the incident
from social, professional, sexual and ethical perspectives and discussed the legal framework
associated with this incident in detail. Finally, it reaches to the conclusion that the victims
must be reporting such incident to law without any hesitation.
Conclusion:
Therefore, it can be concluded that the sexual harassment is against law of any
country. Such kind of harassment must be responded, protested reported to law. In this case
study, the psychiatrist had committed a crime which was reported to the law through there
were some incompatible statements from both the end. The repost has analysed the incident
from social, professional, sexual and ethical perspectives and discussed the legal framework
associated with this incident in detail. Finally, it reaches to the conclusion that the victims
must be reporting such incident to law without any hesitation.
12ETHICS IN PROFESSION
References:
Banks, S. (2012). Ethical issues in youth work. Routledge.
Battisti, W. P., Wager, E., Baltzer, L., Bridges, D., Cairns, A., Carswell, C. I., ... & Peña, T.
(2015). Good Publication Practice for Communicating Company-Sponsored Medical
Research: GPP3Good Publication Practice for Company-Sponsored Research
(GPP3). Annals of Internal Medicine, 163(6), 461-464.
Beyens, J., & Lievens, E. (2016). A legal perspective on the non-consensual dissemination of
sexual images: Identifying strengths and weaknesses of legislation in the US, UK and
Belgium. International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice, 47, 31-43.
Cuesta-Briand, B., Playford, D., Auret, K., & Johnson, P. (2014). A world of difference’: a
qualitative study of medical students’ views on professionalism and the ‘good
psychiatrist. BMC medical education, 14(1), 77.
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14ETHICS IN PROFESSION
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Nye, C. D., Brummel, B. J., & Drasgow, F. (2014). Understanding sexual harassment using
aggregate construct models. Journal of Applied Psychology, 99(6), 1204-1221.
Sanggaran, J. P., Ferguson, G. M., & Haire, B. G. (2014). Ethical challenges for psychiatrists
working in immigration detention. Med J Aust, 201(7), 377-78.
Schadewaldt, V., McInnes, E., Hiller, J. E., & Gardner, A. (2016). Experiences of nurse
practitioners and medical practitioners working in collaborative practice models in
primary healthcare in Australia–a multiple case study using mixed methods. BMC
family practice, 17(1), 99.
Singla, A. K. (2015). Sexual harassment of women at workplace in India. International
Journal in Applied Studies and Production Management, 1(4), 58-66.
Spector, P. E., Zhou, Z. E., & Che, X. X. (2014). Nurse exposure to physical and nonphysical
violence, bullying, and sexual harassment: A quantitative review. International
Journal of Nursing Studies, 51(1), 72-84.
Thomae, M., & Pina, A. (2015). Sexist humor and social identity: The role of sexist humor in
men’s in-group cohesion, sexual harassment, rape proclivity, and victim
blame. Humor, 28(2), 187-204.
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