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G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e1|13 MARKETING MANAGEMENT TERM II ASSIGNMENT REPORT ON SUBMITTED BY: Ayushi Gupta – Pgfc2015 Ashish K S – Pgfc2011 Shweta Mahalwal – Pgfc2047 Navya Gupta – Pgfc2031 Vasu Sharma – Pgfc2057 UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF: Prof. Poonam Sharma
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TABLE OF CONTENT Introduction Segmentation Targeting Positioning Comparison Strategy References G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e2|13
INTRODUCTION Maruti Suzuki India Limited is an Indian car manufacturer headquartered in New Delhi, formerly known as Maruti Udyog Limited. It is a subsidiary of Suzuki Motor Corporation, a Japanese car manufacturer. It had a 53 percent market share in the Indian passenger car market as of July 2018. Maruti Udyog Limited was established on 24 February 1981 by the Government of India, only to merge in October 1982 with the Japanese automobile company Suzuki. Maruti's first production factory was established in Gurugram, Haryana. Maruti Suzuki unveiled NEXA, a new dealership network for its luxury vehicles, in 2015. The Baleno, S-Cross, XL6, Ciaz and Ignis are currently distributed by Maruti through NEXA outlets. Maruti Suzuki as a company in numbers as of 2020 RevenueDecrease78,994 crore (US$11 billion)₹ Operating incomeDecrease7,118 crore (US$1.0 billion)₹ Net incomeDecrease5,559 crore (US$780 million)₹ total assetsDecrease63,627 crore (US$8.9 billion)₹ Total equityIncrease49,262 crore (US$6.9 billion)₹ Number of employees15,945 Maruti Suzuki is the most preferred car company among the Indian middle class people as the cars mfg. By maruti is the most fuel efficient and cheap to maintain, as well as it provides good value for money at the time of resale of the vehicles. There are a variety of vehicles/cars to choose from among the lineup offered by the company as per the requirements of the consumers: - eg. Alto 800, Wagon r, Celerio, Swift, Ignis, Baleno, Dzire, S-cross, Ciaz, Brezza, Ertiga, XL-6 G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e3|13
Some of the models are G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e4|13
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SEGMENTATION DEMOGRAPHIC SEGMENTATION: Maruti Suzuki has a wide range of models in every segment of the automobile market. If offers 16 brands and 150 variants across all segments. They focus to the needs of almost all the segments from the middle class to high class. FAMILY SIZEMaruti Suzuki offers cars which are more flexible, comfortable for a nuclear family as well as big families. INCOMEMaruti Suzuki offers affordable cars which can be owned by lower income groups such as Alto – Let’s go, WagonR, Maruti 800. People with income above 2.5 lakhs can easily purchase their cars. FAMILY STATUSMiddle class and low class families can easily purchase cars like Baleno, Swift Dzire, Versa, Ciaz and show their family status in society. OCCUPATIONPeople with different occupations, students and professionals can buy Maruti cars. GENDERMen or women or young adults can purchase based on their G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e5|13
income or profession. AGEMaruti Suzuki cars are for the age group of 21 – 65 years. GEOGRAPHIC SEGMENTATION: Geographicalsegmentationisoneamongsttheforemostvitalbasisof segmentation of the car sector. RegionMaruti have segmented region wise according to the culture in North, South, East and west. CountryMarutiSuzukihasamotiveofacquiringthe automobile market in India that is why they offer so many products in all price points that people consider set of every passenger car customer. Half of the sales of Maruti is from India. Rural and UrbanMaruti majorly focus on rural and urban areas as most of the population living in rural area prefer cars like Alto, Maruti 800, Swift Dzire. 60% of population in India lives in rural area and they have less income comparatively therefore, Maruti Suzuki cars becomes affordable for them to purchase. People in Urban area also prefer buying Maruti’s car because of its stylish look and comfort. Also pocket friendly cars. PSYCHOLOGICAL SEGMENTATION: LifestyleMaruti segments their target markets as they come up withdifferenttypesofcarsandtheirvariants.It produce a vehicle of three segments and mostly the middle most segment of the car is usually sold. The classic example of ‘Men are back” tagline used by G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e6|13
Maruti. Social statusMaruti Suzuki provides the best product at a given price point. It mainly focuses on middle class families and this is one of the reasons that make it the best- selling car. ActivitiesMaruti Suzuki provides cars in sporty look to attract its customers like Swift this car is positioned as the car with style, modern looks and young attitude. Ciaz is also a car with modern looks & comfort. Maruti is also involved in lot of CSR activities ensured that their consumer base increased with time. PersonalityThe cars which Maruti provides gives an edge to every individual’s personality. Like Sx4 is specially designed for Men as it is positioned as powerful car for men’s. Maruti also launched its new car Vitara Breeza a mild hybrid tech car which attracts young generation more. BEHAVIORIAL SEGMENTATION OccasionsMaruti provides exclusive offers on festival season like Dusherra, Diwali, Holi, Dhanteras & New Year as people on festive season tend to purchase more cars and also company gives discounts and provides financing loans on discounted rates BenefitsMaruti provides the quality advantage, technological advantage, low cost of maintenance advantage & also lowest cost of ownership. The service center are available across 1036 cities. AttitudeOver the past 30 years Maruti Suzuki have been consistent in the automobile sector and have been providing the best cars at low prices. Therefore, the attitude of customers towards Maruti Suzuki has changed in past years and it has acquire 50% of the market share in domestic market. Brand LoyaltyMaruti Suzuki continues to hold the high market share in their segment due to their brand loyalty, brand shares G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e7|13
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in market, brand value. Price SensitivityMaruti Suzuki offers value for money cars with high performance. Maruti allows all those who wants to shift from two wheeler to four wheeler as the prices of car start from 2.5lac, which makes it easy affordable. TARGETING Targeting Marketing segment basically consists of once the different segments have been identified then company would estimate attractiveness of each segment and then would select which segment to enter. Targeting Strategy of Maruti Suzuki G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e8|13
If we talk about Maruti is following a strategy of Differentiated Targeting that is various segments have been identified by Maruti and it produces their vehicles and markets them accordingly. They acknowledge the fact that every segment requires its own strategies in order to be accepted by the customers. The Targeting strategies of Maruti has been adopted on following basis- 1.Targetingonbasisofincomegroup-Marutisegregatesthecarsit manufactures for different income group categories. Maruti realizes that India is a country which comprisesofpeople with different economic conditions therefore there is a variation in their ability to spend on automobiles Low income Group-It comprises of people with very nominal income those who have less purchasing power therefore cars for them are also very economical below 500000.some examples of it are Alto Alto K10 S-presso Celario WagonR Middle income Group-It comprises of people with comparatively higher income they have a little bit of more purchasing power. The range for them usually exists between 500000-1000000.some examples of it are Swift Baleno Dzire Brezza High income Group-This group includes people with high disposable income. who will be willing to spend more on automobiles it comprises of range beyond 1000000 XL6 Ertiga Ciaz S-cross G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e9|13
2.Targeting on basis ofPerception-When it comes to automobiles and specially cars , the cars bought also reflects the utility to the buyer , A car can be promoted as a luxurious car , an adventurous car or many such categories. If we analyze the marketing strategies if Maruti they have always projected themselves as a Family car.They usually try to target segment consisting of people having families. They always portray themselves as a safe, reliable and economical option for families when they want to buy a car. They try to cater to people with family size of 3-4 members. 3.Targeting based on Social class-If we look into this area Maruti majorly targets the following groups- Middle class Working class Upper lowers All people in the above mentioned groups are people with limited budget mostly living in urban areas. Maruti exhibits itself as a brand for them. All their products are launched in terms of as a product for these mentioned groups. POSITIONING Maruti Suzuki is one of the most valued brands of our country and has been maintaining its place in the consumer’s mind and heart since its foundation in 1982. It has been dominating market since 1966(60% market share) – 2016 (47.18% market share), its leading Maruti Suzuki800 leading in the front. G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e10|13
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It has positioned itself as a trustable brand which has the best cars for “middle class of India” but it is now also targeting the younger generations with its latest Models, when we think ofMaruti we always think that it would be affordable, gives a good mileage, easy to maintain etc. Some products like have positioned as Alto“Let’s go” Positionedas India’s most fuel efficient car which is affordable by lower income groups also. Swift “You’re the fuel”, it is positioned as a car that have style, modern looks, reflects young attitude. SX4 “Men are Back” It is positioned as a powerful car made for men. Along with the image as a “Economic Brand”,Maruti has also started landing its way towards becoming an “Luxury Brand ”, with the launch of its latest car ‘MarutiKizashi’ which is positioned as sports car with a price of 17 - 19 lakhs. Maruti has become a customer – centric organization as they are really focusing on providing value – added services to the customers, they also launched Nexa (its modern retail channel) and Maruti Suzuki Arena which are digital showrooms where one view products , locate a dealer, inquire etc. just like the offline showroomsalong with this they have also set up true value outlets which have totally digitalized process, Maruti is utilizing the online platform verywell to reach its customers and give them a new experience along with it its really active in advertising on social media platforms and television. The earlier tagline of Maruti was reliability and affordability but now the company have started to position itself not just as straight forward and value driven bit also sporty, stylish and full of spirit to create more enthusiasm and excitement among their customers and to target more potential customers for the future. STRATEGIES SUGGESTIONS G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e11|13
Maruti is a well-established brand in India it’s one of the leader in automobiles sector in India. Yet there are segments unexplored by it which it can try to reach to obtain a wider market share. Bringing variants for luxury lovers-There are reasonable rising population of people with very high income especially in metro cities for whom car is not just a mode of commuting but also a status symbol, Maruti can take initiatives to curtail that segment of population. Forming a connection with youth- Marutimajorly has an image of being a Family car but it reaches can widen even more if it starts connecting with the young potential customers which may include launching variant keeping in mind people who have a streak for adventures, more stylish design layout and more vibrant colors to form that connection with youth. Catering to Rural areas-Usually automobile sector do not pay much emphasis on rural areas as their major market. Everybody there does not own a car but Maruti is known for making available its product at a very economical rate to the customers. With effective campaigning it can try to promote a culture even in rural India concept of owning a car becomes popular. After sale service-Maruti Suzuki stands at 8thposition in domestic market in providing the after sales service. It lacks in providing better after sales service to its customer as lacking in this area also reduces market share and loyalty among customers in long run. G R O U P4 | J I M SN O I D AP a g e12|13