The Travel and Tourism Sector
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Added on 2020-01-23
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TRAVEL AND TOURISM SECTOR INTRODUCTION Tourist 3 TASK 13 1.13 1.24 TASK 25 2.15 2.25 2.35 TASK 36 3.16 3.27 TASK 48 4.18 4.28 CONCLUSION 9 INTRODUCTION Following report is prepared on the travel and tourism. The time line is give below which shows the changes that took place over a period of time in the tourism sector: Before 1945 Approximately till the end of 16th time period where factory farm living was fixed.
The Travel and Tourism Sector
Added on 2020-01-23
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TRAVEL AND TOURISMSECTOR
Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3TASK 1............................................................................................................................................31.1...........................................................................................................................................31.2...........................................................................................................................................4TASK 2............................................................................................................................................52.1 ..........................................................................................................................................52.2 ..........................................................................................................................................52.3...........................................................................................................................................5TASK 3............................................................................................................................................63.1...........................................................................................................................................63.2...........................................................................................................................................7TASK 4............................................................................................................................................84.1...........................................................................................................................................84.2 ..........................................................................................................................................8CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTIONFollowing report is prepared on the travel and tourism. This following study will assist inunderstanding various historical developments that has taken place in this sector and also betterunderstanding of the structure of tourism will be done through this report. All the functions thatgovernment and the international bodies perform in tourism will be discussed further(Blanke,and Chiesa,2011). TUI is a worlds famous tourism company and this report will help thelearner to understand how this company is affected by the political changes, policies etc. In orderto understand the impacts of different factors pastel analysis will be done for the tourism sectorso that effects of each can be comprehended in detail.TASK 11.1Travelling sector is a largest industry type and it has done various developments from thepast to what it is now. Therefore the history of tourism can be studied in detail by dividing it intodifferent time frame. The time line is give below which shows the changes that took place over aperiod of time in the tourism sector:Before 1945Approximately till the end of 16th time period where factory farm living was fixed. Very fewmovements were done from the local area to rural communities. Even after the industrialrevolution which brought few changes in city-like and manufacturing plant evolution, onlypeople who were rich were enjoying the leisure time in travelling and the labour class continue towork only. Also after industrialization the holidays were reduced therefore this also reduced therest time for people (Dickinson and Lumsdon,2010). During this era there no importance wasgiven to the developments of historical places which was important in order to increase the totalculture of travelling. Before 1950s the tourism industry was considered to be very conflicting.Every one including transportation, hotels, causal agency, travelling broker used to workseparately. During the period of world war only the privileged group used to travel from thewhole society. After this the first package or tour was introduced in 1841. 1945-1979Margin growth took place in the tourism sector in the year 1945, which can be construct on thebasis of the changes that took place in it. In UK changes were made in the sector from turning
the activities of tourism into more integrated from being an individual business. Hotels apartfrom giving only accommodation services also started giving other facilities to customers. Theairline companies started giving customer insurance facilities also. After 1950 many newchanges were made in this sector like increase in free time availability, paid holiday increased,packages were improved by the tour operators and all these changes made this time differentfrom post 1950s time period. It was realised that through investing in this sector business can beraised as people started travelling from one place to another with an increase in the awarenessamong the travellers.1980 to till dateBy this time the travelling companies started giving the passengers full travel services whichincludes holiday arrangements, services related to health and transport facilities(Evans,Stonehouse and Campbell,2012). During the 1990 many new companies were launchedin the tourism particularly in Europe. Aviation industries were developed to a good extentalthough non-scheduled traffic also increased to a great extent. It is expected that this industrywill do a great contribution in the development of economy. Also international universal societyis maintained peacefully through the process of tourism. This sector is also contributing indeveloping education who are ready to take business ion this sector. This is the stage wheremaximum improvements were realised by the cited sector due to economic growth. Peoplestarted taking interest in various locations for the sake of knowledge, entertainment or with thepurpose of research and development. The facilities which were provided by different touringcompanies were raised in order to give tough competition to other agencies.1.2Tourism consist of various main elements which are as follows.1.Tourist attraction- Attraction can be natural or it can also be created manually. It is not toughto understand that people get attracted to beautiful places like Blackpool beach, or beautiful lakesas these places are experiencing a good number of tourist visit every year. Apart from thisattractions are also created artificially so that it can also be included in the tourists places.2.Transport- This factor is one of the most important element in the tourism sector. Touristrequire different form of transport in order to reach their destinations. Railways has beenmodified excessively to provide the customers with best services although doing journey by trainis less prefer by people in UK (Frey and George,2010). Also air transport is very famous which
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