Research Administration: Funding for Dr. Ray's Lab
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This article discusses the process of research administration and explores the appropriate funding agencies for Dr. Ray's lab. It highlights the Department of Education, National Institute of Health, and World Childhood Foundation as potential sources of funding.
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Running Head: RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION Introduction Dr. Ray has a lab that does research on the social and healthcare needs of inner-city children. The lab is slightly different from the conventional lab as it includes playing area for children and places to interact with them. Her research involves the study of children under the age group 5-10 years. Now, Dr. Ray needs funding for her lab so that she can renovate the space in order to accommodate the disable children and also to conduct research. There are a number of funding agencies in the United States that support the functioning of these labs. As a research administrator the type of funding appropriate for Dr. Ray’s lab is a grant from the government that consists of awarding funds executed by the head of the awarding agency or by his or her duly signed representative. Discussion The process of research includes identification of the research project that could involve further investigation of a preformed idea or an entire new topic. In each case the researcher needs to find more about the background of the project by reviewing literatures or consulting experts in the particular field. Then the researcher will design the project and create methodology for data collection. However, doing all these work in the research need money either from the government funding agencies or from other private sponsors (Alberts et al., 2014). The main phases in the research continuum includes pre and post award phases. In the pre award phase there is selection of the source and the identification of the funding agency. It is very important to have communication between the applicant and the sponsor. In this phase it is important for the PI of different labs to notify the Office of Sponsored Programs about any cost sharing requirement (Tarrozzi, 2013). This phase also demands the preparation and development of a research proposal, submission of the research proposal so
2RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION that the regulatory committees and compliance body can know the exact the research scheme and the manner in which the research is going to be conducted in the lab. In the post award phase there is implementation of the grant, management of the grant award, audit, preparation of financial reports and providing reports on the progress of the work. At this time the agencies make sure that the research organization is in compliance with the terms and conditions of the grant. The PIs at this phase need to submit the compliance requirements like the use of animal, use of human subjects or ensuring drug free workplace (Frenk & Moon, 2013). The project activities that are funded by government grants support the purpose and objectives of the sponsoring agency. The sponsor does not involve in the management of the project instead it monitors and evaluates the progress of the project as well as fiscal transactions. The salient features of the grant funded project involve an explicit purpose having detailed written documents and a specific time frame for the completion of the project. The three funding agenciesthat Dr. Ray can apply to are the Department of Education, National Institute of Health and World Childhood Foundation. The Department of Education is a government funding agency in the United States that has the primary function of providing assistance in the education and also to enforce federal laws regarding privacy and civil rights (Ed.gov., 2019). National Institute of Health funds those research that supports the living system. The research should meet the fundamental mission of NIH which istheextensionofhealthylifeandreducingtheburdenofillnessanddisability (Grants.nih.gov., 2019). The last agency that is, the World Childhood Foundation supports the child victims. It provides grant to those research proposals that include children of sexual abuse and street children. It supports those projects that are related to children and juveniles (World Childhood Foundation, 2019). As Dr. Ray is involved with the research of the well- being of the inner city children, these agencies can accept the proposal as the children need
3RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION goodeducation,betterhealthcaretreatmentandcertainlawsthatprovidethemwith preventive measures to reduce children risk. All the three funding agencies selected to fund the research are government agencies that support various research schemes in order to provide better health, education, food and shelter to the young children who are either victimized or do not have access to such basic necessities of life. The Department of Education, United States is more commonly known as theEducationDepartmentwhichisacabinetleveldepartmentoftheUnitedStates government. The Department is not highly involved in the determination of curriculum or education standards of the children. The quality of education is checked through the process of accreditation. As the Department is a member of the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness and also works along with the federal partners for ensuring proper education for the runaway and homeless youth in United States. The Department applies certain rules and criteria that are applicable to the entire nation (Ed.gov, 2019). The National Institute of Health is a part of the United States Department of Health and Human services. It is the nation’s medical research agency that makes major discoveries for improving the quality of health.Theobjectivesoftheagencyincludediscoveriesthatarefundamentaland applications as a basis for improving and protecting health, to expand the medical knowledge and to promote highest level of societal responsibility for the conduct of science. It also emphasizes on the maintenance of the sources that will ensure Nation’s capacity to stop the spread of diseases (Grants.nih.gov, 2019). World Childhood Foundation has the mission of providing every child with the right to a safe and secure childhood filled with happiness. They believe that everyone has the freedom to grow up intellectually and socially. As many children are abandoned, neglected, abused and violatedin the most unacceptable ways they remain deprived up of these basic rights. The foundation helps in defending the rights of the
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4RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION children and also promotes better living conditions for the exploited and vulnerable children (World Childhood Foundation, 2019; Eckenrode et al., 2014). These funding agencies are a good match for the research done in Dr. Ray’s lab as the researchisrelatedtochildhoodrights,education,shelterandhealthcare.Asthese organization have goals and missions that share the same value as that of the Dr. Ray’s research. As Ray’s research is focused on the social development of inner-city children, the above mentioned agencies can relate to the goals of the research. The Department of Education, is suitable for the research as it provides grants for the homeless children and Dr. Ray helps the inner-city children from the deprived neighborhood, thus the agency will provide grant to Ray’s research (Ed.gov., 2019; Eckenrode et al., 2014). The National Institute of Health invests funds for the different diseases along with a mission of diagnosing, preventing and implementing cure of the disease, for the understanding mental and physical disorders ,environmental contaminants, and in the exchange of information in medicine (Grants.nih.gov., 2019). World Childhood Foundation, will fund the research done by Dr. Ray because it prioritizes new models and innovative approaches of work with the target groups. As the target group includes the deprived children in both the cases, the Foundation will be able to relate to the research (World Childhood Foundation, 2019; Jiang, Ekono & Skinner, 2015; Jiang Ekono & Skinner, 2015). The Foundation also emphasizes on the integration of technology. As Dr. Ray’s lab have space for children to play and interact the foundation will prioritize the projects it takes into account the child’s right to play as well as the participation of children. Conclusion Thus, the conclusion drawn from the report is that for the progress of research extramural funding is required that can be received as a grant from the various government
5RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION agencies that share the same objectives with that of the research project. In Dr. Ray’s lab the research is much more unconventional as it focuses not only on the health of the deprived inner-city children but also on the overall social and intellectual development. As the three government funding agencies namely Department of Education, National Institute of Health and World Childhood Foundation share the same vision and mission with Dr. Ray’s research thus, the research administrator will suggest Dr. Ray to submit the proposal in these funding agencies.
6RESEARCH ADMINISTRATION References Alberts, B., Kirschner, M. W., Tilghman, S., & Varmus, H. (2014). Rescuing US biomedical researchfromitssystemicflaws.ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyof Sciences,111(16), 5773-5777. Eckenrode, J., Smith, E. G., McCarthy, M. E., & Dineen, M. (2014). Income inequality and child maltreatment in the United States.Pediatrics,133(3), 454-461. Ed.gov. (2019). Home | U.S. Department of Education.Ed.gov. Frenk, J., & Moon, S. (2013). Governance challenges in global health.New England Journal of Medicine,368(10), 936-942. Grants.nih.gov. (2019). OER Home Page | grants.nih.gov.Grants.nih.gov. Jiang, Y., Ekono, M. M., & Skinner, C. (2015). Basic facts about low-income children, children under 6 years, 2013. Tarrozzi, M. (2013). How does my research question come about? The impact of funding agencies in formulating research questions.The Qualitative Report,18(51), 1-11. WorldChildhoodFoundation.(2019).Applyforfunding—WorldChildhood Foundation.World Childhood Foundation.