TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 RESEARCH PROPOSAL.................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 Background.............................................................................................................................1 Rationale.................................................................................................................................1 Aim and objectives.................................................................................................................1 Research questions.................................................................................................................1 LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................2 METHODOLOGY..........................................................................................................................4 TIMELINE FOR RESEARCH ACTIVITIES.................................................................................6 PART 2 IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPOSAL............................................................................8 Executive summary................................................................................................................8 Introduction............................................................................................................................8 Methodology...........................................................................................................................8 Results and findings...............................................................................................................9 Discussion.............................................................................................................................12 Conclusion............................................................................................................................17 Recommendation..................................................................................................................18 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................19
PART 1 RESEARCH PROPOSAL Title: The impact of digital technology on business activity INTRODUCTION Background E-commerce consists important role in business aims and objectives. In this regard, effectiveness is increasing continuously with implementation of online trading in business. Furthermore, it also helps to promote products and services of the business to attract maximum number of people in it. With the help of this tool, retail sector businesses easily communicate their goals with large number of audience (Lin, Luo and Rong, 2016). Rationale Present study considers several benefits with implementation of e-commerce activity. In this regard, researcher develops significant advantages with e-commerce activities to attract more number of customers. Furthermore, present study is also beneficial to identify recent market trends and deal accordingly (Mena and Bourlakis, 2016). Aim and objectives Aim: To identify implementation of e-commerce to develop successful results in retail sector businesses – A Study On Morrison. Objectives: To understand concept and importance of e-commerce in success of retail sector To explore factors that included in e-commerce to make successful results in Morrison To interrelate e-commerce and success drive in Morrison To recommend ways through e-commerce can be implement in retail sector and gain more profitability. Research questions What do you understand concept and importance of e-commerce in success of retail sector? What are the factors of e-commerce that drive success in Morrison? How to interrelate e-commerce and success drive in Morrison? 1
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What are the recommendation provided in retail sector business to grow operations and functions for more profitability? LITERATURE REVIEW Concept and importance of e-commerce in success of retail sector As per the views of Rahayu and Day, (2015), e-commerce consists purchasing and selling of products and services with electronic medium. For instance, using smartphones, computer, internet, etc. In modern world, technology expanded continuously which creates significant option for many enterprises. There are maximum number of businesses want to increase their online store which is beneficial to enhance customer base. However, Ogonowski, Montandon and Reyneke, (2014) stated that increasing demand of online purchasing makes it comfortable for consumers. As a result, they can easily buy products and services where they want. E- commerce activities assists to make sure that desired work performances will be developed continuously at retail enterprises. It helps to increase ultimate shopping experience which expanded tremendously and consider several benefits towards the industry. Moreover,MenaandBourlakis,(2016)arguedthatthereareseveralbenefitsto implement e-commerce in businesses. In this consideration, Morrison considers it to develop their online store. Presence of online tool develops significant advantages because more than 80% population uses internet to purchase something. Attraction of maximum number of customers assists to compete with online purchase. This strategy is also important to attract new people in the business. This is because, running e-commerce actually helps to save more cost with online retail. It also creates benefits towards driving traffic from search engines. Factors of e-commerce that drive success in Morrison According to the views of Hartono, Holsapple and Simpson, (2014), e-commerce considers important role in the success of retail sector business. This is because, it creates impact with using different factors that helps to create and develop significant advantages. For instance, low customer acquisition cost makes effective work performances in e-commerce businesses. The biggest part of this cost is reducing marketing expenses that helps to get new customers in businesses. With active participation of e-commerce tools, business will get several benefits in development program of the company. Furthermore, Visser, Nemoto and Browne, (2014) stated that high purchase rate is also a factor in e-commerce which creates impact on the Morrison. This is because, in e-commerce more revenue will be generated with contributing customers 2
afterwards. This factor generally develop priority that helps to maintain more positive results in all over the world. It is the most common approach that assists to increase more significant results in retail sector businesses. Along with this, Hançerlioğulları, Şen and Aktunç, (2016) explored their views that e- commerce also considers factor of healthy margins. This is because, it offers possibilities to acquire several customers in the business. It is an important factor which is made up with revenue and cost. Marketing expenses could be reduced successfully through concentrating on revenue increasing. Interrelationship between e-commerce and success drive in Morrison According to the views of Lin, Luo and Rong, (2016), e-commerce consists positive relationship with success of Morrison. In this regard, products create positive impact with using internet marketing. This is because, it helps to build e-commerce business using advance tools and techniques. Consequently, it aids to attract maximum number of people in the business. E- commerce is a perfect method to create marketing and attain more revenue as income stream. Furthermore, it also assists to build multiple stores for better experiment aspects in enterprise. However, Park, Kim and Kwon, (2017) argued that e-commerce activity is useful for putting online store instead of physical so that it offers with wide range of activities. Hence, Morrison get successful results with cooperating several customers. Moreover, it also helps to deal with low to high quality of products that assists to meet with innovative functions and operations. It helps to reduce time consumption so that success of Morrison also develops with positive impact on the results. As per the point of Jie, Subramanian and Edwards, (2015), profitability is also considered as a main concern which increases continuously. As result, it is important to look for powerful consideration in the business. On the basis of email marketing and long term results, it can be stated that audience will be attracted successfully with aligning several elements. Facebook is one of the important element that considers successful operations to attract different people. Recommendation ways through e-commerce can be implement in retail sector and gain more profitability With the help of Brynjolfsson, Rock and Syverson, (2017) views, it can be stated that e- commerce is one of the successful tool that increases more significant advantages at workplace. Morrison should include their own web page and website through which they will able to grow 3
their operations all over the world. Specialised building of e-shops are also platforms that offers to manage and analysis journey. Progress and management is considered as the best partners which develops sophisticated projects in chosen business. Furthermore, Hançerlioğulları, Şen and Aktunç, (2016) generated their views that e-commerce also supports the enterprise to understand evolution and provide values to clients. The best tailored performances in single project needs to update strategy successfully. With the help of this strategy, the chosen organisation can easily develop their significant results that strengthening with several number of customers. With the help of paid research, most efficient digital methodology brings together that impact positively on the chosen business (The Three Most Important Ecommerce Success Factors, 2018). Along with this, Lin, Luo and Rong, (2016) explored their ideas that e-commerce activity successfully makes business development. This is because, measurement of the success is depended on customer attraction and their satisfaction. Product must be developed successfully using marketing experts so that it supports to make more desired work performances. In this way, lower expenses incurred in the business so that Morrison can easily develop their effectiveness.Besidethis,Hançerlioğulları,ŞenandAktunç,(2016)statedthatsales opportunities are another way which is adopted to develop significant advantages at workplace of retail sector. In this way, maximum number of staff are attracted at workplace. Therefore, it will help to promote operations and functions. Lower expenses will easily develop at workplace so that it is beneficial to maintain more significant work performance for Morrison. On the basis of recommendation, the chosen business will get success. METHODOLOGY Research methodology is considered as an important part in the study. This is because, it includes tools and techniques in order to implement aims and objectives. As per this aspect, properinformationwillbegatheredinsucceedingmanner.Followingarecertaintools implemented in the research program to gain relevant information:Research philosophy: Philosophy is essential tool which could be successfully applied in research. In this way, it is important to develop outcomes from two elements such as interpretivisimandpositivism.Inthepresentresearch,interpretivisimresearch philosophy is the best consideration which help to collect relevant information with theory (Lehner, 2015). 4
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Research design: Research design also consists of important role to conduct successful study. With the help of systematic work performances, research design consists of important role in overall growth. As a result, there are different designs included such as descriptive, experimental, exploratory, etc. (Pantano and Priporas, 2016). From the above, researcher considers descriptive research design which is useful to find in-depth information.Researchapproach: Research approach is considered to have an important role in the study that makes effective work performances. With respect to collect relevant data, it can be stated that inductive and deductive two kinds of approaches are undertaken in the whole research. From the both, researcher used deductive method that consider subjective measurement in systematic manner (Huang and Handfield, 2015).Research strategy: Research strategy considers success in the business to find relevant work performances at workplace. With this tool, present research conducted on e- commerce that implement in retail sector to identify creative work performances. There are two strategies such as qualitative and quantitative. From the both, researcher used qualitative strategy which is useful to enhance systematic work performance and results (Cao and Li, 2015).Data collection: There are different ways to collect data. In the present research, primary and secondary both types of data are useful to gather relevant information in whole program. Primary data gathered from questionnaires which helps to conduct survey. Furthermore, secondary data considers from previous authors views and research towards selected topic (Fraj, Matute and Melero, 2015).Sampling: It is most useful perspective that considers useful information and results at workplace. Researcher has responsibilities to conduct desired work performance in the whole enterprise. There are generally two sampling methods such as simple random and random sampling. In the present research, simple random sampling method has been used in which 20 respondents taken from employees of Morrison. It helps to collect more desired and creative results in whole program (Wamba and Akter, 2015).Data analysis: Data analysis is one of the important tool that assists to gain significant advantagesatworkplace.Inthisway,usefulinformationwillbegatheredwith 5
consideration of different themes. In the present research, thematic analysis has been undertaken with graphical representation (Garg, 2016).Ethical consideration: Ethics and regulation must be essentially followed by researcher to develop significant advantages. In this regard, it can be stated that entire research consider benefit to organisation and researcher as well. Researcher keep security towards personal information of person. Hence, it is the greatest consideration to find relevant results. Reliability and validity: Validity and reliability are also considered as two major perspectives that plays an important role in success of whole program. With the help of this aspect, towards positive outcomes' researcher could be meet succeeding manner. Proper attention is also required to solve issues and problems (Pantano and Priporas, 2016). TIMELINE FOR RESEARCH ACTIVITIES ActivitiesWeek 1Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Defining research proposal Defining background or rationale for study Literature review Deciding aimsand objectives Finalizing 6
aimsand objectives Devising the questionnai re Gathering data Examining the data Finding Recommen dationand further areas to be consider Final Submission 7
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PART 2 IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPOSAL Executive summary In the present research, e-commerce activities are considered as important role with success of business. In this way, methodology also implemented to include proper findings in it. Methodology is also a helpful consideration that attains more desired work performances at workplace. With the help of survey, it can be stated that relevant work performances develop successfully. Introduction E-commerce considers important role in the business functions and operations. In this regard, it can be stated that significant advantages in Morrison is developed successfully by using several aspects. It helps to reduce business cost so that more desired work performances will be developed successfully. On the basis of optimising activities, purchase experience also increases with expertise knowledge and understanding (Mena and Bourlakis, 2016). Methodology In the research, methodology play important role which includes following elements:Research philosophy: In order to conduct research, philosophy plays an important role. In the present research, interpretivisim research philosophy has been used to increase relevant work performances (Wamba and Akter, 2015).Research design: In order to conduct study, research design helps to find in-depth information. In this way, descriptive research design has been taken by researcher.Research approach: There are different types of research approaches such as inductive, deductive, etc. From these, researcher selects deductive approach which is based on new theory and relevant information will be gained successfully.Research strategy: On the basis of qualitative strategy, researcher is able to develop their significant advantages in present study (Pantano and Priporas, 2016).Data collection: In order to consider primary and secondary data, researcher is able to find relevant work performances at workplace.Sampling: Simple random sampling has been used by researcher to gather more relevant information in research. 8
Data analysis: Thematic analysis is the best perspective that helps to gather more desired work performance at workplace (Wamba and Akter, 2015). Results and findings Questionnaire Name: Age: Gender: 1. Does e-commerce is beneficial for success of Morrison? Yes No Cannot say 2. Online strategy of the organisation helps to attract customers in business? Yes No Cannot say 3. Which element is most useful perspective for Morrison? Price Payment Quality Choice Presentation All the above 4. In e-commerce implementation, which is most important aspect for the chosen business? Discount Website Social media 5. How e-commerce helps to attract new customers in Morrison? Assessment of customer demand Smooth functioning in enterprise Effective mode of payment 9
6. How are you satisfied with implementation of e-commerce in the selected business unit: Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied 7. What is main advantage of using e-commerce in retail sector business? Less cost Faster business process Maximum number of customers Theme 1 E-commerce is beneficial for success of Morrison 1. Does e-commerce is beneficial for success of Morrison? Respondents Yes18 No2 Cannot say0 Theme 2 Online strategy of Morrison helps to attract customers in business 2. Online strategy of the organisation helps to attract customers in business? Respondents Yes17 No2 Cannot say1 Theme 3 All the above elements are most useful perspective for Morrison 10
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3. Which element is most useful perspective for Morrison? Respondents Price2 Payment2 Quality1 Choice1 Presentation1 All the above13 Theme 4 Social media is important consideration for the selected business enterprise 4. In e-commerce implementation, which is mostimportantaspectforthechosen business? Respondents Discount2 Website2 Social media16 Theme 5 E-commerce helps to assess customer demand which assists to attract new customers in business 5. How e-commerce helps to attract new customers in Morrison? Respondents Assessment of customer demand15 Smooth functioning in enterprise3 Effective mode of payment2 11
Theme 6 Employees are highly satisfied with implementation of e-commerce in selected business enterprise 6.Howareyousatisfiedwith implementationofe-commerceinthe selected business unit Respondents Highly satisfied14 Satisfied1 Neutral1 Dissatisfied2 Highly dissatisfied2 Theme 7 Maximum number of customers attracted at workplace which is main advantages to retail sector business 7.Whatismainadvantageofusinge- commerce in retail sector business? Respondents Less cost2 Faster business process3 Maximum number of customers15 Discussion Theme 1 E-commerce is beneficial for success of Morrison 12
Interpretation: In present graph, it has been summarised that there are 18 respondents said that e-commerce consists successful results for the chosen organisation. As results, it will assist to develop more profits and revenue at workplace. Furthermore, it is beneficial to maintain creative results at workplace. On the other hand, there are 2 respondents not favour of this consideration to take success in Morrison. As results, manager of company must include e-commerce activities in the business. Theme 2 Online strategy of Morrison helps to attract customers in business Interpretation: In the above graph, it can be stated that there are 17 respondents said that online strategy of Morrison assists to attract maximum number of customers in chosen business. There are 2 respondents not favour to implement online strategy at workplace. Remaining 1 person said 13 18 2 Yes No Cannot say 17 2 1 Yes No Cannot say
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that it cannot be interpreted that online strategy is useful or not for the chosen business to develop their significant advantages. Theme 3 All the above elements are most useful perspective for Morrison Interpretation: In the present graph, it can be stated that there are 13 respondents said that all above elements consider important role that is important consideration for Morrison. In this regard, 2 respondents said that payment system of the company must develop their results to increases profitability at workplace. As per 1 respondent view, quality is main concern in front of Morrison which develop with using e-commerce activity at workplace. There is one employee said that organisation must concentrate on their presentation to attract different people in business. As per their results, they will able to communicate several benefits among customers. It will increase advantages to make desired work performances at workplace. With the help of 1 person, it can be interpreted that price is main point which need to be reduced using e-commerce activity. This is because, it increases more systematic work performance that develop more profitability at workplace. Theme 4 Social media is important consideration for the selected business enterprise 14 2 2 1 1 113 Price Payment Quality Choice Presentation All the above
Interpretation: As per the above graph, it can be stated that 16 respondents said that social media is most effective tool to implement e-commerce at workplace. It increases significant advantages at workplace to make desired work performances. In this consideration, the chosen business will easily develop their profits and revenue in significant manner. Furthermore, there are 2 respondents said that website is most useful perspective which help to concentrate on the e- commerce activity development. There are different aspects exist that helps to promote more desired results at workplace. Remaining 2 respondent said that the chosen business need to consider more discount on their activities which helps to promote more desired results in the business. It will help to increase significant advantages in the company. Theme 5 E-commerce helps to assess customer demand which assists to attract new customers in business 15 2 2 16 Discount Website Social media 15 3 2 Assessment of customer demand Smooth functioning in enterprise Effective mode of payment
Interpretation: In the present graph, it can be stated that there are 15 respondents said that assessment of customer demand is most important consideration for whole organisation. It will help to concentrate on assess customer demand in systematic manner. There are 3 respondents said that smooth functioning also develops successfully with using e-commerce activities. As results, it makes more creative work performance in the enterprise. Remaining 2 respondents have views that e-commerce assists to make effective mode of payment that increases more significantadvantagesatworkplace.Itassiststoconcentrateonthesignificancewhich ascertained at workplace of the chosen enterprise. Theme 6 Employees are highly satisfied with implementation of e-commerce in selected business enterprise Interpretation: In the present graph, it can be stated that there are 14 respondents highly satisfied with using e-commerce at workplace. Therefore, it helps to attain more desired work performances in systematic manner. There are 2 respondents said that they highly dissatisfied with using e-commerce activities at workplace so that the chosen business should avoid implementingitatworkplace.Thereare2otherrespondentshighlydissatisfiedwith implementation of e-commerce in the company. As a result, it never makes creative work performance to attract maximum people in it. Theme 7 Maximum number of customers attracted at workplace which is main advantages to retail sector business 16 Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied 02468101214 14 1 1 2 2 Respondents
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Interpretation: In the present graph, it can be summarised that there are 15 respondents said that with using e-commerce activities, maximum number of customers will be attracted at workplace. Itdevelopsmoresignificantadvantagesinretailsectortooperateincreativemanner. Furthermore, as per 3 respondent’s views, it can be stated that there faster business process implemented at workplace of Morrison with using e-commerce activities in it. Remaining people said that less cost considers with implementation of e-commerce activities at workplace. Conclusion In order to summarise present report, it can be stated that maximum respondents have views that e-commerce makes successful results for organisation. In this context, Morrison will easily develop their significant advantages. Furthermore, respondents have views that online strategy is useful to attract maximum number of customers in the business to make significant advantages in organisation. Moreover, there are several elements considered as useful with implementation of e-commerce strategy in the organisation such as social media, internet tools, etc. In this regard, price, payment, quality, choice, etc. elements more helpful to develop creative work performances in the business unit. Moreover, it can be stated that social media activities mainly help to focus on the important perspective of organisation which successfully develop results of company. Along with this, it can be articulated that employees are highly satisfied with using e-commerce activities in the business. 17 2 3 15 Less cost Faster business process Maximum number of customers
Recommendation In order to consider recommendation, following elements must be implemented in Morrison to develop more creative work performances:Provide training and development program to staff members: In order to look for the development, it is essential for Morrison to provide training and development program to their candidates. It helps to focus on new knowledge expansion among staff members of the organisation.Considerinnovativetoolsandtechniquesatworkplace:Furthermore,thechosen business also need to adopt innovative tools and techniques. This is because, with the help of innovations, they can easily maintain significant advantages at workplace. It also helps to focus on the creativity which develop to take desired work performances in business. Diversify business operations: Moreover, Morrison should diversify their business in new areas so that it helps to develop more creative work performances at workplace. It will assist to take more effective perspective that increase revenue and profits of the company. Furthermore, it also assists to maintain growth and performances of company. 18
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