Abstract ο¬The articles :βA Robotic System for Underground Coal Miningβ, βMining the Seafloor with Robots β, βMine Rescue Robot System β A Reviewβ and βScope and challenges for robotics in Mining Engineering Applicationsβ describe the application of robots in mining operations.
Introduction ο¬Robotics is the branch of science, specifically engineering which includesanamalgamationofdifferentotherbranchesi.e. electrical, computer science, mechanical, etc. ο¬Arobotisaman-madestructurewhichisdesignedand constructed for aiding human activities which require more efforts. ο¬These comprise of instilled computer systems with respective sensory feedback pathways that help in processing information in a better manner.
Underwater mining robots (Underwater with Robots: 2 of 4. 2008) (Explore Papua New Guinea, Deep Sea and more!. 2017)
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Literature Review ο¬According to Atmanand and Ramadass (2017), underground mining operations have been full of risk and threats to the human life. ο¬The introduction of robotic systems in these kinds of operations has caused certain type of security system and safeguarding for the miners or workers. ο¬Reddy Kalyan and Murthy, Ch., (2015) identified that there are some components of mining which are not accessible by manual labour.
Continued... ο¬Automated machines are completely programmed and designed for a particular purpose with repetitive operations. ο¬Sea mining is also a risk oriented task that requires lot of monitoring and precautionary measures for successfully extracting the elements and composites (Boillot, Dhoutaut and Bourgeois, 2014). ο¬According to Dunn, Reid and Ralston, (2015), the loss of artificial individuals is not burdening as compared to the massive deaths which are caused in mining accidents.
Continued... ο¬In the article βA Robotic System for Underground Coal Miningβ, the entire mining process for coal mining has been devised with reference to the robotic systems. ο¬All these evaluations and findings have depicted that with use of robots in the working of industries, there is a great threat to the unskilled labour. ο¬Accordingto(Boillot,DhoutautandBourgeois,2014),the requirements of human operator are reduced when it comes to automation.
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Conclusion ο¬Furthermore, it is stated that the underground mining expeditions and sea-floor mining activities are heavily facilitated through the use of remotely operated vehicles and robots. ο¬The entire process is initiated and completed by one machine as compared to the use of various equipments. ο¬Hence, there have to be certain strategic formulations which can reduce this threat and help in successful utilisationof robotics benefits.