Wireless Sensor Networks
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Added on 2020-03-15
Wireless Sensor Networks
Added on 2020-03-15
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Running head: WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK 0WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK FOR LEAK DETECTION IN PIPELINESName of StudentInstitution AffiliationAbstract
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK 2The wireless network plays a significant role when it comes to monitoring and sensing ofobject and places that are inaccessible. The network comprises of very many sensing nodeswhich that are connected together for the purposes of attaining a common goal. This projectinvolves the identification of a problem in a pipeline sector. Besides, the project ensures thatproper management strategies are applied for the purposes of achieving positive results withinthe company[CITATION AKM00 \l 1033 ].
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK 3Table of ContentsAbstract.......................................................................................................................................................2Introduction.................................................................................................................................................4Definition of terms..................................................................................................................................4Objective.................................................................................................................................................4Methodology...............................................................................................................................................4Types of wireless communication...........................................................................................................5Pipeline Transport.......................................................................................................................................5Pipeline leak detection systems...............................................................................................................5Direct methods....................................................................................................................................5Inferential methods.............................................................................................................................6Telecommunication.................................................................................................................................6Basic elements of telecommunication.................................................................................................7Block diagram......................................................................................................................................8Circuit diagram....................................................................................................................................9Flowchart...........................................................................................................................................11Circuit description and results...............................................................................................................11Modulation and demodulation..............................................................................................................12Microcontroller......................................................................................................................................13Characteristics of WSN..........................................................................................................................13Conclusion.................................................................................................................................................14Recommendation......................................................................................................................................14References.................................................................................................................................................16
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK 4Introduction Definition of terms Telecommunication – this refers to the exchange of information between two or more people bythe uses of electric means .usually in a communication network, there are a receiver and atransmitter where they are together combined in one device known as a transmitter. Wireless communication – this refers to the transfer of information without the involvement ofany electrical means. Wireless sensor network – this refers to a network which comprises of very many independentsensors that are connected in one way or the other for the purposes of monitoring variouschanges within the environment. Such as the humidity, temperature, motion among others.[ CITATION Tod09 \l 1033 ]Objective Easy location of various leaks within pipelines Enable the supervision of the pipelines located remotely To save human and animal lifeMethodology The mode of obtaining information and data for this project was entirely based onquantitative data that relies on information from the Internet and library sources. Since the mainaim of the project was to come up with a wireless monitoring system for leak detection that isbased on the more of quantitative research was involved rather than the field workThe wireless sensor network will help in detecting the problems within the pipeline and thensend the report to a base station. The base station then sends the response to the microcontroller
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