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Optimization of Municipal Waste Collection Routing - Doc

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Added on  2021-04-23

Optimization of Municipal Waste Collection Routing - Doc

   Added on 2021-04-23

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ROUTE OPTIMIZATION OF SOLID WASTE COLLECTION IN TARLAC CITYA Thesis ProposalSubmitted to the Faculty of the Graduate ProgramSchool of Engineering and ArchitectureSaint Louis UniversityBaguio CityIn Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree ofMaster of Arts in Environmental and Habitat PlanningbyWilliam Marie Honrado - TrivinioAugust 2018
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SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTUREORAL EXAMINATION AND PROPOSAL APPROVALof the thesis proposal submitted by William Marie Honrado - TrivinioProposed Thesis Title:Route Optimization of Solid Waste Collectionin Tarlac CityDate of Oral Examination:31 August 2018The following individuals read and discussed the thesis proposal submitted byName of Writer. They have evaluated the submitted thesis proposal andapproved for oral examination. Adviser:Donna R. Tabangin, MAURP, Panel Member 1:Joan T. Colcol, MAEHP, Panel member 2:Lovely L. Rañosa, MAEHP, Panel member 3:John Leonard M. Constantino, MSME The final reading approval of the thesis proposal was granted by the GraduateProgram Coordinator. Lord Byron Gonzales, D Eng UrPl Graduate Program Coordinatori| P a g e
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ABSTRACTSolid waste management (SWM) is very subjective to budget controlwhere the utmost expenses are devoted to the waste collection’s travel route.The common understanding of the travel route in SWM is that shorter route ischeaper. However, in reality it is not necessarily true as the SWM compactortruck is affected by various aspects which leads to higher fuel consumption.Thus, this study introduces a solution to the problem using multiple criteria routeoptimization process integrated with AHP/GIS as its main analysis tools. The weightage of criteria will be obtained from the combination of AHPwith the distance of multiple shortest routes that will be obtained from GIS. Asolution of most optimum routes will be achievable and comparative analysis withthe currently used route by the SWM collection vehicle truck will be compared. Itis expected that the decision model will be able to solve the city travel routeproblem in MSW.Keywords: Analytical Hierarchy Process, GIS, Multiple Criteria, RouteOptimization, Solid Waste Collectionii| P a g e
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TABLE OF CONTENTSABSTRACT.............................................................................................................iiLIST OF TABLES...................................................................................................vLIST OF FIGURES.................................................................................................vi1.INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................11.1 DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA.............................................................31.2SUMMARY OF ROUTE OPTIMIZATION STUDIES....................................72.PROBLEM STATEMENT..............................................................................103. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES.....................................................................................103.1 OBJECTIVES........................................................................................................104.APPROACH/METHODS................................................................................114.1METHODOLOGY.............................................................................................114.1.1 MULTICRITERIA DECISION MAKING (MCDM).....................................114.1.3 ROUTE OPTIMIZATION..............................................................................124.2 SCOPE AND DELIMITATIONS.....................................................................134.3TREATMENT OF DATA.................................................................................134.3.1 SCORING CALCULATIONS..........................................................................134.3.2SECONDARY WEIGHT CALCULATION................................................134.3.3 CONTROLLED CALCULATION....................................................................144.3.4SCORES........................................................................................................15iii| P a g e
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4.3.5 NORMALIZING OF SCORES.........................................................................164.4 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK.........................................................................175PRELIMINARY RESULTS AND DISCUSSION............................................195.3CURRENT SOLID WASTE COLLECTION ROUTE..................................196WORK PLAN INCLUDING TIME TABLE.....................................................257IMPLICATIONS OF RESEARCH..................................................................268LISTS OF REFERENCES.............................................................................28iv| P a g e
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LIST OF TABLES111925v| P a g e
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LIST OF FIGURESFigure 1Tarlac City Map.................................................................................5Figure 2Conceptual Framework of the Study..............................................17Figure 3Current Solid Waste Collection Routes..........................................23vi| P a g e
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONSAHPAnalytical Hierarchy ProcessCENROCity Environmental and Natural Resources OfficeGISGeographic Information SystemMCDMMulticriteria Decision MakingSWMSSolid Waste Management Systemvii| P a g e
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