Essay on Securing a Sustainable Future for Electricity

RUNNING HEAD: Securing a Sustainable Future for Electricity
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Securing a Sustainable future for
Electricity

Securing a Sustainable Future for Electricity 2
Renewable advancements require higher beginning in investments in infrastructure than fossil
based power frameworks. A move toward low carbon power sources appear to be a fundamental
component of environmental change mitigation techniques. This essay examines the
environmental, economic, social effects and resources needed for the wide scale and worldwide
deployment of different low carbon electricity production advancements. The stakeholder
involvement is progressively becoming a part of developing investment project in order to
convey favorable project results. As each stakeholder in the energy power plants has their own
interest in the project which cause distinctive needs, clashes and has raised the unpredictability
of the project. The report also analyzes the environmental, social, and economic issues related to
electricity and recommends solution for the given issues. The solutions are meant to improve on
technology that will aid in making renewable electricity easy to generate and supplied to the
consumers. According to Verbong & Geels (2010), sustainability may be defined as addressing
own requirements without bargaining the limit of future generations to providing food their own
particular necessities. As such, sustainability is the examination of how typical systems function,
remain different and make every one of that its necessities for nature steady and adjustable. It
likewise perceives that human development takes assets to help the progression way of life. Over
the past decades, since the beginning of electricity new ways have been developed to make
sustainable power. Sustainable electricity is the type of energy that is consumed at ordinary rates
without affecting the atmosphere and its consumers at all. Its consumption is at low levels
contrasted with its supply and impacts (Maxim, 2014). The procurement of energy supplies for a
broadening and the continuously profitable world is one of the biggest issues standing up against
development in the current time. According to Stamford & Azapagic (2012), sustainable energy
source takes a look at both the helpful and fiscal capacity of the renewable energy sources to
cater for this test. The fundamental physical and technological standards behind getting power
from the direct sun-powered, indirect sun-powered, and non-sun oriented energy sources are
categorized within the setting of their ecological impacts, their budgetary issues, and their
prospects. According to Schaltegger et al. (2012), sustainable electricity has various economic,
social, and environmental issues but if well handled by the endeavors of government and society,
it will automatically accomplish long-term sustainable objectives. Better advancement has made
sustainable electricity simple to generate and be supplied to the consumers.

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Environmental problems may involve climate change, environmental degradation, pollution and
so on. Energy is the biggest single supporter of worldwide outflows of greenhouse gases. The
creation and utilization of energy accompany essential natural difficulties. The major
environmental issues that affect the maintainable energy power sources incorporate land utility
and living space misfortune, water utility, and the risky materials. The environmental issues
associated with electricity is the habitual loss of land and water as land has become limited in
many parts of the world (Johansson et al, 2012). Thus, the physical impression of new facilities
and feedstocks for electrical production is an essential consideration. In addition, the amount of
land utilized is measured for other influences of new advancement, involving effects on the
environment, cultural and historical resources. When the effects on land utilization are measured
just by the surface area they possess during their life cycle, some sustainable power innovations
seem to have an overwhelming land-use requirement. According to Schaltegger et al. (2012),
electricity generation using thermoelectric advancement need immense measures of water,
basically for cooling. Water use by power plants is portrayed by withdrawals and consumption.
Water returns can be huge sources of thermal pollution and might involve release of chemical
pollutants, such as chlorine or other biocides used in cooling towers. Biomass control plants
share a couple of likenesses with fossil fuels where power plants incorporate the ignition of a
feedstock to deliver power. Along these lines, biomass plants raise similar, yet not different,
worries about air surges and water use as non-renewable energy source plants (Crane & Matten,
2016). The PV cell creating process consolidates various risky materials, an expansive bit of
which is used to clean and decontaminate the semiconductor surface. These chemicals are similar
to those utilized as a part of the general semiconductor industry. Similarly, fluoride in
wastewater poses exceptional issues, due to excessive measure of fluoride in drinking water
causing an assortment of diseases (Lior, 2010).
Environmental solutions are solutions available for the above environmental issues in
order to secure a sustainable future for electricity. The organization focused on using the solar
power plants to reduce the air and water environmental issue. Energy is a bigger user of
freshwater throughout the world as up to 4 percent of the freshwater in the world goes into the
creation of energy in some form. According to Panwar et al. (2011), mission 2017 suggest that
the development of a global organization committed to market countries' governments on which
energy source is best for them in view of every nation's financial development, and accessible

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resources. The organization must use solar power plants as solar energy use more water than
traditional power sources, it is not as water intensive as original bio-fuels. However, solar power
does not contaminate the environment to such an extent because of the rise in solar panel usage.
The water consumption of solar power could diminish by methods for a recently enhanced dry
cooling system that decrease water consumption. Solar electricity production shows a perfect
solution to electricity from non-renewable energy with no air and water pollution, no global
warming contamination, and no danger to the individual health (Allcott, 2011). The remedy
available for waste disposal is to use the Incineration method which is a common and well-
known method for waste to energy production. Energy from waste offers recuperation of energy
by the difference in no-recyclable materials through various methods including thermal and non-
thermal technology. The energy that is created as power, warmth or fuel using start, pyrolization,
gasification or anaerobic processing is a flawless and feasible power source, with lessened
carbon discharges and insignificant natural impact than some other kind of vitality.
A social issue is a problem that affects large number of the people within the society. The social
issues in sustainable electricity may include issues like poverty, which create challenges for the
organization to offer a sustainable future for electricity. Social issues may arise in the working
environment of a customer or investee's operations and may also affect surrounding
communities. According to Elder-Vass (2010), energy utility is firmly connected to a scope of
social issues, including poverty mitigation, populace development, urbanization, lack of
opportunities for women and these issues affect energy prerequisites. Poverty is the revoking
social thought for creating countries. Income estimation alone, be that as it may, does not totally
get the wretchedness and the nonappearance of choice that destitution appears. Energy utilization
patterns of poor people are especially their reliance on customary powers in rustic regions and
tend to keep them destroyed. Absence of power regularly involves inadequate lighting up and
few work sparing apparatuses, and in addition, obliged media interchanges and possible results
for business endeavor. The other social issue is the limited income which may compel family
units to use customary fuels and inefficient advancements. Despite the fact that population
development tends to manufacture energy necessities, it is less extensively understood that the
openness of adequate energy administrations can cut down birth rates (Wolsink, 2012). The
creating centralization of people in urban focuses is another key measurement issue associated
with energy. Despite the fact that, the general example towards urbanization has different