Security in the Age of IOE

This report explores the challenges and solutions for securing data and information in the age of the Internet of Everything (IOE). It examines the scope and objectives of IOE, its evolution from the Internet of Things (IoT), and the key security concerns associated with interconnected networks. The report also provides a literature review of relevant research and discusses the importance of implementing robust security architectures to protect confidential data from unauthorized access and malicious activities.

Security in the age of IOE

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
1. Justification of a specific title given to a report......................................................................3
2. Scope and a general description of Security in the age of IOE...............................................3
3. Description of various key objectives used in this feild.........................................................4
4. Overview of a comprehensive report of providing security to the age of IOE.......................6
5. Literature review of Internet of everything which was earlier called as IOT (internet of
things)..........................................................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................10

INTRODUCTION
Information technology has provided a powerful tool which can resolve any situation of
the people within a one click and this tool came to known as IOE (Internet of everything). This
has provided a lot of data security concepts in the form of applications and web services such as
cloud computing that can profide large security to the private database. It includes huge
connected network from the smart phones to smart devices and vehicles which have encouraged
the advanced technology based world and it have also broader busienss security risks. This report
will provide scope and general description of IOE. The study will also contain siome sources
which helps in understanding the key objectives and it will also help in focussing towards
overview which leads people towards the effective use of such smart devices in performing
efficiently. The research will provide some evidances which help in understanding literature
reviews of the topic.
1. Justification of a specific title given to a report
Internet of everything is a broader concept which can be used in multiple tasks in order to
improve productivity and efficient working techniques which helps in generating a larger profits
in any firm (Kumar and et.al., 2017). Advancement of technology have improved the working
strategies but it lacks in securing the data which could be responsible for criminal attacks to the
security of information and it has developed an appropriate title which is called as “Security in
the age of internet on Everything”. The survey about a particular topic will be helpful in
disclosing cybersecurity tools and strategies so that internet network connections restrict the use
of data from unauthorised users.
Evaluation of internet in today's modern world have increased the possibility of cyber
risk and therefore to avoid confidential data and information from criminal attacks various steps
need to be taken in the world of internet of everything. This topic need to utilize various methods
to protect the data by using secured and authorised network connection to users.
2. Scope and a general description of Security in the age of IOE.
Supporting the cybersecurity of internet is one of the great concern of today's IT
professionals which require proper security measures to protect the data against cyber attacks.
Internet of everything is a huge network of objects which is generally embedded with various
electronic devices such as machines, software, sensors and connectivity of the internet to enable
large people in exchanging data and services towards the large part of world. So in this situation

where every person in this world is using internet sources in order to learn effective and efficient
operational techniques. There is a major need of devising a secure architecture of internet of
everything to avoid cyberattacks which exploits the confidential data.
IOE is mainly referred as integrated environment which can be utilised in multiple fields
such as healthcare industries, transport networking companies etc. Major problem have evolved
after the development of internet that security architectures are not designed to protect the access
of information. For establishing a huge interconnection of devices and data sharing which had
improved efficiency of performing the job have ultimately sacrificed security which leads to
theft and unsecured confidential data (Dudzik and Ricklin, 2018). In maintaining IOE security,
mainly organisations are focussed towards preventing data thefts by introducing the privacy in
every aspect of using internet connection. This can be possible by implementing a user interface
which asks for identity of a person in order to access the private data.
Scope of providing security in this advanced internet based information technology is
protection of huge confidential data against criminal access or malicious practices. Large amount
of internet is surfed by various business or individuals on a regular basis so in this situation
huge amount of data need to be secured against cyberattacks and criminal access so security.
IOE has provided several tools and technologies to protect such information from unauthorised
network connections. This might be a risk of financial data and various product manufacturers
and service providers who deal with innovative working sources. The basic concept and needs
to be provided which enables the embedded privacy in every phase of operating the business .
This practice may be helpful in providing the concepts of “Privacy by design”.
3. Description of various key objectives used in this feild
Internet of everything can be referred as a comprehensive solution for every queries that
arises in the minds of people because it contains vast knowledge in every field from a person
wants to know about the meaning of a particular word to detailed study of every business
strategy etc. It can be consists of various key objectives which helps in accomplishing the
mission of IOE. The main objective is development of hardware, software in order to gain secure
connectivity and interoperability which is aimed at connecting technology with world (Verhelst
and et.al., 201). Evaluation of internet of everything have bought the people together, process
data and things to make networked connections more relevant and valuable. IOE basically
describes a broader concept where sensors are been used to detect and measure the status of all

connected devices which helps in sharing information using proprietor protocols. Main pillars of
IOE are as follows:
People: It is referred as a more important source which helps in connecting information
technology with people who utilise the data and information in more relevant and valuable ways
(Chambers, 2015).
Data: it is a major component which is helpful in converting the data into useful and intelligent
information in order to make maximise the effective decision making of individual as well as
organisation.
Process: It can be considered as a correctly responding the requests of a particular device at a an
appropriate time.
Things: This is often called as Internet of things which connects physical devices and objects to
internet.
The main objective of achieving the shared data and resources includes the invention of
embedded technology which is aimed at interaction between internal and external environment.
The mission of internet of everything is to provide a bigger and advanced vision of distributed
internet network connections. Connected devices, sensing capabilities of devices mainly
contributes the world in making world full of EOI concepts. There are various drivers which
helps in connecting internet of everything. Such drivers which connects main IOE pillars with
different drivers can be described as asset utilisation, innovation, employee productivity, supply
chain and customer experience. There are various applications are designed to provide security in
a distributed and decentralised which influence the utilisation of internet. Key objectives which
supports IOE can be described below:
 Enhance Academic Excellence: It establishes marketing strategies which promotes
academic knowledge among entrepreneurs. Internet of everything mainly focus in
providing all the strategies which acquired by entrepreneur in order to sustain the
business for longer duration.
 Establishes governance: IOE provides various technology based tool to deal with
governmental activities because emphasizing a research work is considerably a integral
part of IOE. This key objective also helps in evaluating effective and efficient way of
taking exams for evaluation of internet provided online exams.

 Ensures financial sustainability: The concept of internet of everything have also helped in
identifying the correct expanses and revenues of the organisation which helps in
estimating correct figure in order to improve the performance of the company (Wang, Li,
and Jiang, 2018). Internet have provided various effective ways in planning the proper
implementation of resources. IOE based technological world have also contributed in
managing the proper fund of the enterprise.
 Encourages collaboration and Cooperation: It has encouraged the effective
communications of different distributed networks which help in efficiently exchanging
the data and information over a developed connections. But somewhere it has also
increased the large possibilities for cyber crimes. Use of internet have also provided
many tools and techniques to crack the confidentiality of data which leads to
unauthorised access of information.
4. Overview of a comprehensive report of providing security to the age of IOE.
Network security in the age of IOE is concentrated towards protection of confidential
data which is rapidly exploring due to the advancement of technology. Lot of changes are taking
place in this modern society, some of them causes destruction in the world where loss of private
information can be a major threat which restricts the development and growth of organisation.
Living the age of smart devices might be helpful for efficient performance of people. Evolution
of smart and embedded devices have reduced human efforts and it have also improved the
potential communication abilities of employees which will be resulted in improved effective
performance of the enterprise.
Establishment of smart devices have provided a direct connection of same network over
the huge IOE services. But, when it comes to securing the data and information then various
threats can be identified as internet has provided access to people all over the world (Balda and
et.al., 2017). It is not possible all the time that authorised user only desires to access those
confidential data. In this situation there is an immediate need to design a security architecture
which prevent unwanted malicious activities over the internet and this will help in controlling
criminal activities which are generally aimed at accessing the private data. IOE may consists of
several devices which consists of machine to people communications, machine to machine
interactions which allows the use of information technology through embedded software and
intelligence device which rarely involves human efforts in operating. An overview of related

concepts includes connection of various devices in order to establish a powerful communication
between different devices such concepts are as follows: M2M communication: This concept provides interaction of different devices which will
be helpful in establishing one to one connection which ensures data sharing. Mobile
connectivity allows the transmission of data more easily and efficiently. Smart device oriented system: It is an electronic device which are connected to different
devices with the use of advanced technologies (Joshi, 2016). Such technology might be in
the form of protocols or services which includes Bluetooth connectivity, NFC, WIFI,
LIFI, use of 3G technology etc. Industrial internet of things: This basically provides a concept which is aimed at
development of user interface which is designed to facilitate user in operating the devices
effectively. This methodology just comes after M2M concept. Pervasive computing: It is generally referred as a growing trend in which objects are
used to improve the communication of devices in order to reduce the end user which are
required to interact with computer.
 Web of things: It mainly focus in implementation of a software architecture.
Lot of It professionals are working in the field of information technology who are still
analysing Artificial intelligence concepts and its working strategies which will improvise IT
industries.
5. Literature review of Internet of everything which was earlier called as IOT (internet of things).
Earlier it was evolved in the direction of effective communication between various
sources in order to achieve main objectives efficiently (Saia, 2018). It was aimed at development
of smart devices such as smart phones, cars, homes which can contribute towards making smart
country. Internet of Things concept was initially brought into action completely in 2002 which
was implemented by applying various methodologies to improve the performances of the people
in society. Actual term 'internet of things' was founded in 1999 by Kevin Ashton when he was
working at Procter & Gamble. It was derived from the word internet which means the
interconnected network of distributed environment. It was initially aimed at to establish effective
communication between the millions of people across the world.
These networks might be designed for public, private, business or governmental sectors
which are established to share data and information among each other. It may be linked through

wireless or optical networking technology. Five research communities investigated various tools
to connect the different areas of the world with internet. These research communities are named
as IOT (Internet of things), (MC) mobile computing, (PC) pervasive computing, (WSN) wireless
sensor networks, (CPS) cyber physical system. Initially it was named as internet of things which
provides information in multiple fields for establishing the large communicational networks
between people at different locations (Kim, 2017). Over the evolvement of time this researches
are increasingly developed and modified various aspects in providing interconnection to various
devices in the world.
Internet of everything things basically represents a broader vision in which expansion of
internet can be helpful in converting the linking the vision to the real -world (Miraz And et.al.,
2017). The actual idea of connecting different devices with each other was arrived at the time of
1970's. At that time idea was often called as 'Embedded internet' which allows the concept of
embedded system in which mechanical Chip were inserted in machines to enjoy the
functionalities of machines in a particular device.

CONCLUSION
It has been concluded from the above context that rapidly increasing pace of IOE had
shaped and developed a technology based world which can be helpful in intelligent connection of
people and this had also improved efficient communication of people. The report had described
various IOE interaction concepts such as M2M (Machine to machine), M2P and P2P. The study
had also provided key objectives and scope of supporting cybersecurity at the age of Internet of
everything. It had also focussed in providing literature reviews behind originating such
technology based concepts. The study had also described several key objectives which affect the
security in presence of IT based Internet of everything.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Kumar, P. M. and et.al., 2017. Intelligent face recognition and navigation system using neural
learning for smart security in Internet of Things. Cluster Computing. pp.1-12.
Dudzik, M. C. and Ricklin, J. C., 2018, July. Autonomous Systems: Sensors, Vehicles, Security,
and the Internet of Everything. In Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
(SPIE) Conference Series (Vol. 10643).
Chambers, J., 2015, January. What does the internet of everything mean for security?. In World
Economic Forum.
Wang, D., Li, S. and Jiang, Q., 2018. User Authentication in the IoE Era: Attacks, Challenges,
Evaluation, and New Designs. Security and Communication Networks, 2018.
Balda, J. C. and et.al., 2017. Cybersecurity and Power Electronics: Addressing the Security
Vulnerabilities of the Internet of Things. IEEE Power Electronics Magazine. 4(4). pp.37-
43.
Joshi, K.R., 2016. Security Analysis and Comparison of Nepalese Internet Banking Web
Applications (Doctoral dissertation, IOE).
Saia, R., 2018. Internet of Entities (IoE): a Blockchain-based Distributed Paradigm to
Security. arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.08809.
Kim, J.Y., 2017. Efficiency of paid authentication methods for mobile devices. Wireless
Personal Communications. 93(2). pp.543-551.
Miraz, M.H. And et.al., 2017. A review on internet of things (IoT), internet of everything (IoE)
and internet of nano things (IoNT). arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.10470.
Verhelst, M. and et.al., 2015, February. F4: Building the Internet of Everything (IoE): Low-
power techniques at the circuit and system levels. In Solid-State Circuits Conference-
(ISSCC), 2015 IEEE International (pp. 1-2). IEEE.
Online
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