2Graph theory 1) Let, assume that m ≥ n > 2, the separation of a graph R is basically a partition of R into two of the vertexes that disjoint the rectangular grids in the graphs R1 and R2, A rectangular grid sub graph S of R strips a highest path P(R, s, t) as well as is called as a strip if: 1.S is even-sized and is not a 1- rectangle. 2.S and R − S is a separation of R. 3.s, t∈R − S. 4.U(R, s, t) = U(R − S, s, t) + |S |, The following figure shows that the problem can be divided by stripping. In this figure, two of the non-incident edges e1 and e2 are parallel to each other. If each of the end vertexes of e1 is adjacent to some of the end vertexes of e2. 2) m*m grid graph, where m is not equal to n≥2 Or, mn number of vertices is not equal to 2mn – mn number of edges.
3Graph theory Let us, assume that D is the number of edges that can be deleted without disconnecting the Graph G. According to the definition, a disconnected graph is termed as a graph in that there will be no path between any two of the nodes of the graph. Let, m = 3 n = 2. Thus mn = 6 vertices 2*3*2 – 3 – 2 = 12 – 3 – 2 = 7 If, we delete the path between a, b and c, d the graph will remain connected as in this graph there is a path between each node to each node. 3) Where E is the number of edges. In a soccer ball, 12 pentagons are there. Thus, there are 5*12 number of edges. And there are 20 hexagons. Thus, 6*20 no of edges are there. As, each of the edges of the ball is shared by two pentagons. Hence, the number of edges are: E = ½ (6*20 + 5*12) = ½ * 180
4Graph theory = 90. 4) As per the questions, the d graph will consist the vertex that will have d degree. If d = 9 Then, a 9 regular graph will consist at the vertices that will consist 9 degree each. As per the rule, the number of the edges of the regular graph k with n vertex is = nk/2. Thus, in the 9 regular graph, the number of the edges are: (10*9)/2 = 45 ≠ 42. (Proved) Thus, it has been proved that the no 9 regular graph will be consisting 42 edges. 5) n ≥ 2, vertex p ≥ 1 edges. G = Graph P> (n-2)/2 Connected graph. According to the rule of connected graph, a graph will be termed as the connected graph if any of the vertex of a graph has at least one path between them. If, n ≥ 2 P ≥ 1
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
5Graph theory (G) graph Then, in order to be a connected graph, there need to be at least one edge between these two vertexes. Thus, it is proved that p > 2/2 = 1 where p ≥ 1 Then the graph G will be connected.
6Graph theory Bibliography: Benjamin, A., Chartrand, G., & Zhang, P. (2017).The fascinating world of graph theory. Princeton University Press. Broumi, S., Smarandache, F., Talea, M., & Bakali, A. (2016). An introduction to bipolar single valued neutrosophic graph theory. InApplied Mechanics and Materials(Vol. 841, pp. 184-191). Trans Tech Publications. Deo, N. (2017).Graph theory with applications to engineering and computer science. Courier Dover Publications. Franz, M., Lopes, C. T., Huck, G., Dong, Y., Sumer, O., & Bader, G. D. (2015). Cytoscape. js: a graph theory library for visualisation and analysis.Bioinformatics,32(2), 309-311. Moon, J. W. (2015).Topics on tournaments in graph theory. Courier Dover Publications. Nath, B. J. (2017). Applications of Graph Theory in Different Branches of Science.rn,55, 7. Trinajstic, N. (2018).Chemical graph theory. Routledge.