Sexism, Racism and Socialism: Understanding the Social Changes

This article discusses the concepts of sexism, racism and socialism, their impact on society, and how social movements have fought against them. It also explores the connection between racism and capitalism.

Running head: SEXISM, RACISM AND SOCIALISM
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Sexism, racism and socialism
Name of student
Institutional affiliation
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Introduction
Humanity has experienced different social, political and economic changes over time.
Since the 19th centuries, records of racism, socialism, and sexism indicated social changes were
evident in humankind where the concept of unconscious bias surfaced. Over the years changes,
social movements and activists create an environment where the differences in these social
classes mitigated (Semujju, 2016). Different scholars have come up with the explanation
regarding the social changes; the reason for the existence of social differences, how to solve
these challenges of humanity as well as factors that led to its motivation.
Sexism
Sexism implies discrimination against sex or gender or the conviction that men are better
than ladies and therefore discriminated. Discrimination about the gender became immense in the
19th century. Gender-based discrimination against ladies is a method for keeping up men's
control and power. Discrimination can be financial, political, social or social where the
individuals denied the right ought to have been granted (Marchak, 2011). For example, women
suffrage in the USA during the 19th century indicates the discrimination against women’s right
to vote where the women were not allowed to vote. Psychologists have attached the
discrimination against gender or sex to the unconscious bias whereby an individual is not able to
recognize that he has made a specific decision that is biased to a certain group of individuals
(Grubbs, Exline, & Twenge, 2014). For example, many people perceive women to be more
comfortable in the kitchen other than men, and therefore such unconscious bias could easily lead
to the discrimination.

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The rise of activists and social movements emerged across the USA and the world for
fighting for the eradication of the discrimination in the line of gender. Over time the movements
have been successful in promoting women’s rights and eradicating the social vice in the USA.
The right to vote indicates a major step to the fight against sexism (Grubbs, et al., 2014). Even
though sexism is still evidenced in part of the world, for example in Saudi Arabian women were
not allowed to drive cars.
Racism
Racism is the practice of sharing and categorizing individuals or communities based on
skin color, body structure, mother tongue or physical appearance. The most common and
widespread method for extracting and preserving most of the relevant work on racism is to
understand the four-dimensional approach to racism (Bonilla-Silva, 2017). The components of
the four-year model are racial discrimination, institutional racism, racist ideology, and racial
prejudice. Racial prejudice is a practice of preaching a particular community, religion or group of
individuals without sufficient information (Bonilla-Silva, 2017). Even the practice of racial
prejudice leads people to divide when they show negative attitudes toward certain groups
because of their cultural or physical characteristics. The theory of social domination explains
group prejudices and discrimination. This theory suggests that some people are having
supremacy of a certain race orientation of a social domination orientation (Semujju, 2016).
At the point when slavery was rehearsed in the United States, blacks were not viewed as
supreme creatures, but rather as characteristics and not as individuals. In the Philadelphia
Convention of 1787, chose that slave to be considered as three fifths for motivations behind tax
assessment and portrayal. Amid slavery, blacks were thought about mentally more awful than

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whites (Semujju, 2016). The perspective of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels was that
communism dispensed with this inconsistency, totally taking out private apportionment. The
thought was that the mass of the majority would have enhanced in the entrepreneur nations
where the level of creation contrasted with whatever left of the world, the devastation of free
enterprise for a communist society.
Socialism
Socialism refers to the political and economic organization that proposes the alignment of
the economic acquisition of the society and all there means of production and management of its
people. Socialism was postulated by Carl Marx and thereby referring socialism as Marxism
(Davies, 2018). Carl Marx is a socialist that saw the need for effective and increment in the
productivity when the society, its economic resources, and political leadership manage its
resources.
Marx and Engels understood that not simply once the transformation happened, the
following impeccable communist society is awakening. Indeed, even before the start of racial
discrimination, they thought and formulated methodologies which were still remnants of middle-
class society (Marable, 2015). Marx's paper of 1891, "Evaluate of the Gotha Program," exhibited
the political program proposed after the German Social-Democratic Party being referred to. In it,
Marx depicts two periods of communism. In the primary period of the change, individuals would
be remunerated similarly as far as a remaining burden.
There is an inseparable connection between racism and free enterprise. Free enterprise
relies upon racism as a wellspring of benefits, however most importantly as methods for division

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and administration. According to Davies, (2018) racism is expected to make a hole between
laborers who might find some way or another share everything practically speaking and every
one of the intentions to meet up and sort out together however who are always isolated to support
the decision class. In this way, any positive talk about dark freedom must consider to scrutiny to
private enterprise, as well as a dependable system to put a conclusion to it (Smith, 2015). For
Marxists, this technique relies upon the progressive capability of a revolt of bound together,
multiracial and multiethnic regular workers against free enterprise.
Marxists trust that the capability of this kind of solidarity today relies upon battling and
battling against racism. Without the dedication of progressive associations at this very moment in
the battle against racism, the solidarity of the average workers will never be accomplished, and
the progressive capability of the common laborers will never be understood. Notwithstanding, all
the proof of this pledge to battle racism for a very long while, Marxism has been depicted as
dead, in the battle against racism and, inadequate (Semujju, 2016). For example, racism is simply
personality issues, which one should embrace to advance universalism and class projects to
encourage laborers and the whole center and high society individuals wealthy in shaded racism
and discrimination in light of shading fortifies the disavowal of the objective, favors white
Perspectives and rejects the lived reality of the blacks (Shibutani, 2017).
In Canada, the perspectives of the ideological stands portrayed a different scenario as
explained by Patricia Marchak who elaborate on Canadian reality to argue that current
communism is not the same one the preceded
Additionally, Marchak overlook the most vital political exercise about the
communication between liberalism and socialism. The primary motivation behind why the

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common laborers are so oblivious and states unfastened it is accurately a direct result of racism
and consider the way of white racism among white specialists (Semujju, 2016). Since the
arrangements that support crafted by class reductionism or even to influence them to show up,
racism, and racial domination must be conveyed straightforwardly. Reporting the full effect of
racism and discrimination in the United States are perpetual
Conclusion
Sexism is the discrimination of people against one's gender. Sexism is always
characterized by stereotyping a certain group of people to a specific social class. Racism entails
the association of and discrimination of people concerning the skin color, place of origin and
language. Racism tends to associate a group with a certain social aspects-different to others.
Socialism is involved in the association of social organizations, making the human lives better by
planning both the economic class to a productive class. Improving the social experience in a
given society; it is empirical to reduce the social vices that persist amongst the people such as the
racism and sexism. The optimal solution to this is through the adaptation of socialism which will
align the people to a more productive mode of development.

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References
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Semujju, B. (2016). Community Media Narrowcasting In Uganda: An Assessment of
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inequality in America. Rowman & Littlefield.
Kwate, N. O. A., & Goodman, M. S. (2015). Cross-sectional and longitudinal effects of racism
on mental health among residents of Black neighborhoods in New York City. American
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Meyer, E. J. (2015). Gender, bullying, and harassment: Strategies to end sexism and homophobia
in schools. Teachers College Press.
Davies, B. (2018). Education for sexism: A theoretical analysis of the sex/gender bias in
education. In From ‘Aggressive Masculinity’to ‘Rape Culture’ (pp. 37-68). Routledge.
Grubbs, J. B., Exline, J. J., & Twenge, J. M. (2014). Psychological entitlement and ambivalent
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roles, 70(5-6), 209-220.
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in American Social Movements.

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Marable, M. (2015). How capitalism underdeveloped Black America: Problems in race, political
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