Social Sustainability and Organizational Operations

This report analyzes the importance of social sustainability in modern organizational operations. It discusses the challenges faced by organizations and provides recommendations to adhere to social sustainability regulations. The report also includes a CRAP test of relevant journals and references.

Running head: STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author Note

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Table of Contents
Introduction....................................................................................................................2
CRAP Test.....................................................................................................................4
Recommendations..........................................................................................................6
References......................................................................................................................7

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Introduction
The analysis in the case study is mainly related to the organization named Timothy &
Thomas which operates its factories in many countries in the world. The major issues which
were faced by the company were related to the manufacture of different cloth based items in
their factories. The use of child labour was identified as an important issue that was faced by
the company and its factories in the third world countries. The image that was developed by
the company was under threat due to the issues that had been raised in this factory. The report
will thereby be related to the analysis of these issues and the social sustainability based issues
that are being faced by developing countries 1.
Analysis of current situation in social sustainability based regulations
Development of the sustainable and ethical supply chains has played an important role
in the current business based environment. The supply chains in global areas are required to
be developed in an efficient manner. The different changes which are thereby taking place in
the schedules and costs need to be managed in an effective manner 2. The activities related
outsourcing that have been performed by different organizations play a major role in facing
challenges that have been posed by the business environment. The organizations thereby need
1 Nichols, Martha. "Third-World Families at Work: Child Labor or Child Care?." Harvard Business Review, vol.
71, no. 1, Jan/Feb1993, pp. 12-23. EBSCOhost,
ezproxy.csu.edu.au/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
direct=true&db=bth&AN=9307305355&site=ehost-live.
2 Rauter, Romana, Jan Jonker, and Rupert J. Baumgartner. "Going one's own way: drivers in developing
business models for sustainability." Journal of Cleaner Production 140 (2017): 144-154.

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to set specific standards based on their operations to follow the regulations provided by
governments 3.
The different organizations based in the United States have been capable in fulfilling
the social and ethical responsibilities. The factories and operations of many organizations
have thereby been shifted to developing countries in order to reduce the costs. The
organization which has been analysed in the case study is based in the United States and is
facing issues based on the usage of child labour. The social sustainability related regulations
have been formulated by different governments in order to ensure the proper levels of
operations 4. The negative and the positive impacts that have been made by the organizations
are controlled with the help of these regulations. The US based organizations thereby need to
follow the regulations that have been developed in the modern business environment. This
will help them to maintain their reputation in the industry in a positive manner. 5.
3 Schaltegger, Stefan, Erik G. Hansen, and Florian Lüdeke-Freund. "Business models for sustainability: Origins,
present research, and future avenues." (2016): 3-10.
4 Dees, J. Gregory. "1 The Meaning of Social Entrepreneurship." Case Studies in Social Entrepreneurship and
Sustainability. Routledge, 2017. 34-42.
5 Quarshie, Anne M., Asta Salmi, and Rudolf Leuschner. "Sustainability and corporate social responsibility in
supply chains: The state of research in supply chain management and business ethics journals." Journal of
Purchasing and Supply Management 22.2 (2016): 82-97.

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CRAP Test
Schaltegger, Stefan, Erik G. Hansen, and Florian Lüdeke-Freund. "Business models for
sustainability: Origins, present research, and future avenues." (2016): 3-10.
C Journal 1 – The journal is dated in the year 2016
R Journal 1 – The content is relevant to social sustainability.
A Journal 1 – The information which is provided in the journal is accurate in
nature.
P Journal 1 – The purpose is to link social sustainability with modern
organizational operations.
Dickson, Marsha A., and Rita K. Chang. "Apparel Manufacturers and the Business Case for
Social Sustainability." Journal of Corporate Citizenship 57 (2015): 55-72.
C Journal 2 – The journal is dated year 2015
R Journal 2 – The content is relevant to social sustainability.
A Journal 2 – The information which is provided in the journal is accurate in
nature.
P Journal 2 – The purpose is to link social sustainability with modern
organizational operations.
Quarshie, Anne M., Asta Salmi, and Rudolf Leuschner. "Sustainability and corporate social
responsibility in supply chains: The state of research in supply chain management and
business ethics journals." Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management 22.2 (2016): 82-97.

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C
Journal 3 – The journal is dated year 2016
R Journal 3 – The content is relevant to social sustainability.
A Journal 3 – The information which is provided in the journal is accurate in
nature.
P Journal 3 – The purpose is to link social sustainability with modern
organizational operations.
Rauter, Romana, Jan Jonker, and Rupert J. Baumgartner. "Going one's own way: drivers in
developing business models for sustainability." Journal of Cleaner Production 140 (2017):
144-154.
C Journal 4 – The journal is dated year 2017
R Journal 4 – The content is relevant to social sustainability.
A
Journal 4 – The information which is provided in the journal is accurate in
nature.
P Journal 4 – The purpose is to link social sustainability with modern
organizational operations.
Dees, J. Gregory. "1 The Meaning of Social Entrepreneurship." Case Studies in Social
Entrepreneurship and Sustainability. Routledge, 2017. 34-42.

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C
Journal 5 – The journal is dated year 2017
R
Journal 5 - The content is relevant to social sustainability.
A Journal 5 - The information which is provided in the journal is accurate in
nature.
P Journal 5 - The purpose is to link social sustainability with modern
organizational operations.
Recommendations
 The modern organizations need to develop their operations in such a manner
which will help them to adhere to social sustainability based regulations.
 The organizations in developed countries like the United States need to keep a
check on the operations which are going on in their factories in order to
operate in a sustainable manner.
 The image that is created by the large organizations in the industry needs to be
managed in an effective manner.
 The labour which is used by the company in their operations need to be
managed by the company in such a manner so that their social rights are not
hampered in a negative manner.

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References
Dees, J. Gregory. "1 The Meaning of Social Entrepreneurship." Case Studies in Social
Entrepreneurship and Sustainability. Routledge, 2017. 34-42.
Dickson, Marsha A., and Rita K. Chang. "Apparel Manufacturers and the Business Case for
Social Sustainability." Journal of Corporate Citizenship 57 (2015): 55-72.
Nichols, Martha. "Third-World Families at Work: Child Labor or Child Care?." Harvard
Business Review, vol. 71, no. 1, Jan/Feb1993, pp. 12-23. EBSCOhost,
ezproxy.csu.edu.au/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
direct=true&db=bth&AN=9307305355&site=ehost-live.
Quarshie, Anne M., Asta Salmi, and Rudolf Leuschner. "Sustainability and corporate social
responsibility in supply chains: The state of research in supply chain management and
business ethics journals." Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management 22.2 (2016): 82-97.
Rauter, Romana, Jan Jonker, and Rupert J. Baumgartner. "Going one's own way: drivers in
developing business models for sustainability." Journal of Cleaner Production 140 (2017):
144-154.
Schaltegger, Stefan, Erik G. Hansen, and Florian Lüdeke-Freund. "Business models for
sustainability: Origins, present research, and future avenues." (2016): 3-10.

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