2 SOCIAL WORK Introduction People with disabilities are majorly those who cannot function effectively maybe because of physical impairment, mental illness, cognitive impairment and other various types of diseases. These kinds of people are found across the world e.g. Canada and America which can be used as example. a. Do they need help? Yes, they need help. This helps include support, education, health services and employment. The individuals with disabilities in America are helped by being offered education rights and employment to improve their lives and become more independent (Prince, 2009). There are institutions that have organized programs that support their access to transportation, health care and housing while in Canada the disabled individuals who are employed are given Canada Pension Plan Disability and Workers compensation as sources of their income support. b. How are they treated? In America, the disabled individuals are offered quality education at all levels. They are also protected against discrimination in terms of health services, employment opportunities and not forgetting protection against discrimination on training, promotions and also on equal payment. In Canada the disabled individuals are obliged to be equally treated in terms of race, sex, age or even ethnic groups.
3 SOCIAL WORK c. Criminals/ high and low risks. People with disabilities are at high risk because children or adults with disability are more likely to be victims of rape compared to normal children. People with disability in justice system face important problems in getting a counsel to stand for the cases (Stanilard, 2010). The disabled may not be able to understand their rights because they are easily influenced and might want to please others. d. Pros and corns. The limitations disabled people faces includes ; the problems they face when they become victims of rape since they may not get a lawyer to advocate for them hence this limits their rights , being disable can have a drastic impact on one’s life as 0ne of the major issues they face is that they can no longer be able to work. This leaves many disabled people in dire state. The pros includes; people suffering from disability can apply for social security disability insurance which have the following advantages, they can receive monthly payments, they can also receive Medicare which does not change for a long time.
4 SOCIAL WORK References Prince, M. (2009). Absent citizens:Disability politics in Canada. Toronto: U of Toronto Press. Stanilard, L. (2010.) Public Perceptions of Disabled people: Evidence from the British Social Attitudes towards survey.United Kingdom