A code of ethics is a guide of basic principles that are specially designed to help professionals carry out their daily activities with integrity and honesty. It’s basically a document that outlines the mission statement as well as how professionals are supposed to carry out their business and how they are to approach various problems that present themselves each and every day (Forrester, Westlake, Glynn, 2012 p.45). Social work as per what is agreed jointly by the international federation of social workers is a profession that engages itself in various activities such as promoting social change, enhancing problem-solving in diverse human relationships as well as their empowerment. Social work revolves around various major issues such as working with individuals, groups and communities with the aim of raising their awareness and acting accordingly so as to bring about a social systematic change and reduce instances of inequality, injustice and social barriers in the community. Just like any other profession, social work in Australia is guided by a code of ethics. It’s a code that was specifically designed so as to guide social workers all over Australia be collectively and individually be responsible and accountable as they pursue their professional goals and aims (Ungar, 2013 p.101). Some important aspects of the code are outlined below; Proving some kind of focus for various professional social work identities Guide employs in the event of determining their reciprocal rights with various stakeholders such as employees, the AASW as well as their colleagues.
Act as a clarification tool for social workers and their actions in the event of disputes that could either be legal or industrial in nature. Well, before understanding the ethical codes in social work, it’s important that we first get to know the important values of this particular profession, not only in Australia but also across the globe. The three important values of social work are; Respect for persons, Social justice and Professional Integrity. These three are the guiding principal values of social work. Moreover, there are also various ethical responsibilities that social workers have to abide by. Some of the important ethical responsibilities for social workers in Australia are outlined below; a) Respect for human dignity and worth-Here social workers are expected to demonstrate total respect for their clients regardless of their age, gender or race and in so doing, they preserve and promote their dignity (Kimball & Kim, 2013 p.78). b) Commitment to social justice and human rights-This requires that social workers be in a position to promote various policies and practices that fully uphold human rights and also their client's legal protection. In addition to that preserve their full commitment to social justice especially when engaging in various social actions. c) Professional boundaries and dual relationships-This requires that social workers do not in any circumstance whatsoever engage in any form of sexual conduct especially with persons whom they are directly involved in at a professional level. This could be their clients, their client’s relatives or anyone close to them
d) Conflicts of interest-This requires social workers to always remain aware of some potential conflicts of interest that might arise and that could affect their ability to exercise some of their crucial professional duties In conclusion, there are general ethical responsibilities of social workers to their clients and also to their colleagues. Some of the responsibilities that social workers have to their clients consist of thefollowing;Records,informedconsent,clientself-determination,apriorityofclients’ interests, informed privacy and confidentiality and termination of service (Gray & Coates, 2012 p.34).
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