SOCIOLOGY1 Philosophers such as Marx,Bacon, Pluto and Skinner encompassed many political systems, which they stated to be perfect. For instance, Karl Marx stated that the society and people can be benefitted to meet it all its requirements and daily needs with the help of perfect political system i.e. Communism. Communism is well-defined as the property that is publicly retained in which each individual works and is compensated as per their capabilities (Major, 2016). It means each person show their needs and paid as per their works and capabilities. In addition, they also have equal access to education, food and health which is ready to make sure the practices are done in the welfare of people with favour to have no fear for anyone. For example, ruling state owned all properties such as hospitals considering people will be employed on merit. With the help of this practice, unemployment can be reduced, therefore, the increase in the income levels received leading to enhance standards of living. The outlook and practices of communism sound great while everyone is equal and there is no social class exists. However, it was proven in the history that communist regimes are not as practical as they appear on paper. Karl Marx is a great philosopher and one of his most popular theory was “materialism”. He understood that morality, religion and social structures are embedded in economics. He also sought out to build a political system that comprises human rights of the liberal but exited even further to make sure about equal distribution of goods and wealth to the masses. Marx is at his best in this explanation of history and the notion of economic interpretations and class struggle of history, however, he is not so good in forecasting as he is in his use of strong, absolute language about the “ultimate” and "inevitable" proletarian insurrection. It can also be said that Marx has been challenged as being possibly too definite and utopian (Magstadt, 2016). The underlying principle was that the government is required to seize all the sources of production from the masses as a way of developing the pathway to communism.
SOCIOLOGY2 References Magstadt, T. M. (2016).Understanding Politics: Ideas, Institutions, and Issues(12th ed.). USA: Cengage Learning. Major, A. (2016). Affording Utopia: The Economic Viability of “A Capitalist Road to Communism”.Basic Income Studies,11(2), 75-95.