Area of Parallelogram, Triangle, Rectangle, Cuboid, Swimming Pool
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Added on 2023/01/20
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This document provides solutions and formulas to calculate the area of parallelogram, triangle, rectangle, cuboid, and swimming pool. It also includes examples and formulas to find the volume and cost of painting.
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Solution (1): Given figure is a parallelogram whose base is 40 ft. and height is 20ft. Area of parallelogram = base x height = 40 x 20 = 800 ft2 Solution (2): Given figure is a triangle whose base length is 0.5 m + 0.8 m = 1.3 m and height is 1.2 m Area of parallelogram = (1/2) x base x height = (1/2) x 1.3 x 1.2 = 1.56/2 = 0.78 m2 Solution (3): In given figure 2 rectangles are there, first is ABGF and second is EGCD. Area of rectangle = length x width Area of rectangle ABGF = (18 + 7) x 12 = 25 x 12 = 300 in2 Area of rectangle EGCD = (32 – 12) x 7 = 20 x 7 = 140 in2 Area of figure = 300 + 140 = 440 in2
Solution (6): Given figure is a cuboid whose length is (7/2) m, breadth is (7/8) m and height (5/4) m. Volume of cuboid = length x breadth x height = (7/2) x (7/8) x (5/4) = 245/64 m2 Solution (7): Given figure is a cuboid whose net is shown above. Above net has 6 rectangle. Total area of these 6 rectangle is equal to surface area of cuboid. Surface area of cuboid = ar ABCN + ar CDEF + ar NCFK + ar MNKL + ar KFGJ + ar JGHI Surface area of cuboid = (12 x 10) + (12 x 7) + (10 x 7) + (12 x 7) + (12 x 10) + (12 x 10) Surface area of cuboid = 120 + 84 + 70 + 84 + 120 + 120 = 598 cm2
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Solution (8): Length of swimming pool = 8 m Width of swimming pool = 6 m Depth of swimming pool = 2 m Painting area of swimming pool = (8 x 6) + 2(6 x 2) + 2(8 x 2) = 48 + 24 + 32 = 104 m2 Cost to paint the pool = 6 x 104 = $624 Solution (8) (a): Solution (8) (b): There are 5 faces of the pool to paint, one bottom face and 4 side faces. Solution (8) (c): Paint required = total area of paint = 104 m2 Solution (8) (d): Cost to paint the pool = 6 x 104 = $624 Solution (8) (e): Amount of water required in pool = volume of pool = length x width x depth = 8 x 6 x 2 = 96m3
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Solution (4): Base of parallelogram = 4.5 cm and area of parallelogram = 13.95 cm2 Let height of parallelogram = x cm Area of parallelogram = (length) (height) = (4.5) (x) = 4.5x 4.5x = 13.95 Solution (4) (a): Given equation: 4.5x = 13.95 So, x represent the height of parallelogram Solution (4) (b): 4.5x = 13.95 X = 13.95/4.5 = 3.1 cm
Solution (5): Area of triangle whose points are (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3) = (1/2) [x1(y2 – y3) + x2(y3 – y1) + x3(y1 – y2)] Given points are (-3, 5), (0, -5) and (4, 3) Area of polygon = (1/2) [-3(-5 -3) + 0(3 – 5) + 4(5 – (-5))] Area of polygon = (1/2) [24 +0+ 40] = 64/2 = 32 unit2