This report provides an analysis of Starbucks' recent financial performance, micro and macro environment, Porter's five sources, and SWOT analysis. It also discusses the company's business segments and its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.
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Running head: ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT Accounting financial analysis report Name of the student Name of the university Student ID Author note
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1ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT Table of Contents Starbucks Business and its segments.........................................................................................2 Starbucks recent financial Performance.....................................................................................2 Micro and macro environment...................................................................................................2 Porter five sources......................................................................................................................3 SWOT........................................................................................................................................4 Reference....................................................................................................................................5
2ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT Starbucks Business and its segments Starbuck is the leader in roasting, retailing and marketing of the specialty coffee all over the world. Operation of the company includes 7,300 coffee shops in US and near about 3000 in various other countries. Apart from coffee and coffee drinks it is also engaged in shopping Tazo teas, espresso machines, pastries, coffee brewers and various other types of food items. Initially, the company was based as the socio-economic segmentation that was basedontheconsumermarket.However,itfurthersegmenteditsmarketthrough demographically and geographically through selection of the store location (Starbucks Coffee Company 2018). Starbucks recent financial Performance Though it cannot be said that the year 2017 was bad for the company, it started the year with lower growth as it posted the slowest growth rates for sales since the period of great recession. Since 2009 the company recorded weakest annual sales growth for same store and the result of 2018 1stquarter too was not different. However, over the last 3 years from 2015 to 2017 net income of the company has been increased from USD 2.76 million to USD 2.88 million only. Micro and macro environment Political issues – imposition of high tax rate by the government on the farmers from whom the company purchases coffee will be required to pay high price for the coffee. The company shall investigate the political issues carefully before planning expansion to any particular country.
3ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT Economic issues – if the growth rate of economy is low for the country sales will also be lower. Further, if the rate of interest goes higher people will be left with lower amount to spend on the luxurious items like coffee (Nguyen 2016) Social issues – population demographics and their attitude towards work must be identified before recruiting them. Technological issues – the company is well aware for extending and improving the internet facilities for analysing the customer related data and delivering new features to the market Legal – the company must ensure that it does not violate any laws and regulations. Further, it must follow the country’s employment laws. Environment issues – the company must consider the procedure for disposing the rubbish as the laws related to that in some of the countries are strict (Nguyen 2016). Porter five sources Threat of the new entrants – as the company has large market share threat from the new entrantsis low.For example,localbaristaswill never be preferred over Starbucks. Supplier’s bargaining power – as Starbuck is most famous for specialty coffee, suppliers need them as much as the company needs the suppliers. Hence, the bargaining power of the suppliers is low (Duke 2017).For example, certified coffee beans suppliers will always prefer to supply their products to big brands like Starbucks. Threat of the substitute products – substitute for coffee is high as people may switch to tea or any chill drinks, hence, threat of substitute products is high.For example, a
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4ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT customer who does not find value in $ 5 latte from Starbucks may switch to large coffee costing $ 2 from other brand. Customer’s bargaining power – bargaining power of the customer is high as they have other choices.For instance, many of the Starbuck’s competitors are offering the product at significantly low prices switching the brand is minimal. Competitive rivalry – as the competitors are gradually growing who offers the competitive product with lower price rivalry from competitors are high (Duke 2017). For example, it faces strong competition from Dunkin Donuts, McDonalds and various other market players. SWOT Strength – Strongcommitmentandethical valuestowardsthecommunityand environment Well trained, well motivated and well valued employees Developed image for the brand and establishedlogo(Moutinhoand Phillips 2018) Weaknesses – Majority of the market share is in USA, however, expansion is required for reducing the business risk As it always try some innovation, it may face huge loss if innovation goes wrong(Moutinho and Phillips 2018) Opportunity – Technological advantages New channel for distribution Chancetoexpandtheglobal operations Threats – Political and cultural factors in the foreign countries It is exposed to increase in the coffee priceandthedairyproducts
5ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT Diversification of business Allianceorpartnershipwithother companies(MoutinhoandPhillips 2018) (Moutinho and Phillips 2018).
6ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT Reference Duke, D., 2017. Porter’s Five Forces and the Coffee Industry.Management Teaching Review, p.2379298117726765. Moutinho, L. and Phillips, P., 2018. Strategic analysis. InContemporary Issues in Strategic Management(pp. 46-79). Routledge. Nguyen, H., 2016. Supplier Selection Process in Café Industry: Case: X Coffee vs. Starbucks. Starbucks Coffee Company, 2018.Starbucks – The Best Coffee and Espresso Drinks. [online] Available at: https://www.starbucks.com/ [Accessed 14 Nov. 2018].