Strategic Information Systems for Business and Enterprise
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This document analyzes the case study of Eureka Limited to identify key business processes, control risks, and system requirements for improving the accounting system. It discusses the need for accounting software with features like asset tracking, payroll, billing, core accounting, budgeting, forecasting, reporting, and inventory management.
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Running head:STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Strategic Information Systems for Business and Enterprise Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author’s Note: Course ID:
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1STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Table of Contents Introduction:....................................................................................................................................2 Business Requirements:...................................................................................................................3 1. Ascertaining key business process that is present with the operations of Eureka Limited:........3 2. Ascertaining Eureka Limited’s the major control risks for the business processes:...................4 Systems Requirements:....................................................................................................................6 1. Ascertaining features and functionalities of the possible accounting software that is needed by Eureka limited for considering their business objectives and minimise the control risk:...............6 Software Requirements:...................................................................................................................9 1. Identifying three accounting software package vendors and providing a brief description of each vendor for its product by visiting the website:........................................................................9 2. Ascertaining suitable vendor and accounting software package that can be used for improving the accounting system of Eureka Limited:....................................................................................11 Vendor Selection:..........................................................................................................................12 1. Equating and opposing the features and functionalities of two accounting software packages offered by the accounting software package vendors:...................................................................12 2. Recognizing suitable vendor and accounting software of Eureka Limited, which can support its accounting system:....................................................................................................................15 Conclusion:....................................................................................................................................15 References and Bibliography:........................................................................................................17
2STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Introduction: The case study of Eureka Limited is analyzed in the assessment, which helps in detecting the relevant accounting needs of the organization. From the relevant analysis of the case study, it could be identified that the company is facing problems in their competitiveness, due to the outdated accounting system. This has led to the loss of adequate sales during the previous financial year, which has resulted in mixed revenues and progress of Eureka Limited. Therefore, adequate analysis has been conducted on identifying the major key business process that is required for the organization. Moreover, after the detection of the key business process relevant control risk of Eureka limited has been identified. This is essential for identifying the relevant system requirements that is needed by the organization to support is accounting system. Furthermore, relevant analysis has been conducted on assertion and functionalities of different possible accounting software that the needs to be accommodated in the accounting system of the organization. Moreover, three different software package vendors with relevant descriptions and websites are adequately analyzed in the assessment. Nevertheless, the selection of the most appropriate window and accounting software package that is needed by the organization is highlighted with relevant essential features that are needed in the accounting system. Lastly, suitable vendor in accounting software has been selected for the accounting process of Eureka Limited, as it would help the management to maximize its revenue by improving their competitiveness in the market (Centobelli, Cerchione and Esposito 2018).
3STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Business Requirements: 1. Ascertaining key business process that is present with the operations of Eureka Limited: The case study of Eureka Limited directly provides all the relevant information about the business process that is affecting the productivity and revenue generation capability of the organization. The relevant key business process depicted as follows. Product development conducted by the organisation: The case study of Eureka limited has indicated a relevant change in the product range of the organization, which has been conducted on the basis of the customer demand. The company has been altering their beverages in accordance with the demand from the customers to increase revenuegenerationcapability.Moreover,theanalysisasindicatedthatthecompanyis introducing adequate beverages which is delivered all around different businesses, supermarkets, and pub-chains, where adequate demands are persistent. Eureka limited has witnessed mix fortunesduringthepastfinancialyearsandadequatelyincreaseditsrevenuegeneration capability to the levels of 18.5 million per year. The company has been adequately improving its products and delivering new items to the customers, which is in love with their current taste and preferences. This has mainly allowed the organization to effectively improve the operations and support its revenue generation capability. Moreover, the current highly demanded product of Eureka Limited is the health drinks that are needed by customers, which has been a profitable product in previous financial years (Kasemsap 2018). Preparation of financial report, analysis and management: One of the major key business processes of Eureka Limited is the preparation of the overall financial report, as it allows the management to analyze the current financial conditions
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4STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS of the organization. However, from the case study it could be identified that the company has been maintaining a single accountant for the accounting system. This accountant has been responsible for conducting all the relevant accounting needs of the organization, which can be considered as one of the major concerns for Eureka Limited. The company has been generating $18.5 million in revenues, which is considered to be an adequate some that can support relevant expenses. However, the management is not considering the viability of an adequate accounting system, which is limiting the capability of Eureka limited to increase competitiveness in the market. This has resulted in a downtrend where the organization is incurring losses on the sales due to the competitive pricing Structure of the competitors. Eureka Limited employees are not able to identify the accurate pricing of the product to help in minimizing the level of pricing which could boost the revenue generation capability. Hereafter, the current key business process of Eureka Limited is not appropriate, as it is not supporting the operations of the management (Archer-Brown and Kietzmann 2018). 2. Ascertaining Eureka Limited’s the major control risks for the business processes: The case study of Eureka limited has highlighted the different control risk for the business process, which is negatively affecting the operations of the organization. These business processes are limiting the capability of the management to effectively improve its current operational conditions and maintain adequate pricing structure to support its revenue generation capability. The major control risk that is identified for Eureka Limited is depicted as follows. Problems in accounting process of Eureka Limited: The case study is highlighted the major control risk of Eureka Limited which is related to the accounting process. The company is not able to identify all the relevant cost structures due to the
5STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Limited levels accounting resources that are available to the management. Eureka limited has been Operating only one accountant for their accounting system, which is limiting the capability of the management to ensure adequate improvements and detection of the pricing structure related to production process. The case study directly highlighted that Eureka Limited was not able to complete a sales transaction due to the lack of adequate information about its current competitive pricing structure. The competitive with adequate competitive pricing was able to beat Eureka Limited and take the relevant sales transactions for them. This resulted in a loss of revenue for Eureka Limited due to the inadequate accounting system that has been adopted by the organization.Therefore, it has been established that the current accounting system is inappropriate for the operations of Eureka Limited and alterations is needed to support the management decision and other financial activities essential for the growth of the company (Shankset al. 2018). Problems in the level of control in production: The second major problem that can be identified from the case study of Eureka Limited Is the control on their production system, as it is not allowing the management adequately identifies all the relevant cost structure. Companies adequately improving its products and altering the ingredients that are demanded by the customers, which are eventually helping the management to acquire the required revenue to support it operations. However, without adequate accounting systems the relevant costing that is steered on the production process are not identified. This is limiting the ability of the management to control the relevant production, while detecting the level of expenses that is incurred in the process. Therefore, it will be identified that if Eureka Limited is able to acquire the required production control then the management can
6STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS have the capability to identify the overall cost structures and minimize the useless activities of the production process (Ullahet al. 2018). Problems in the inventory system: The problems in the production system and the accounting system can directly affect inventory system of an organization. Therefore, relevant problem in the Current inventory system of Eureka Limited can we identify which might negatively affect the overall operation of theorganization.Themaintenanceof anadequateinventorysystemisessentialforany organization, as it allows the management to identify the level of expenses that is incurred in inventory stockade.Therefore, identifying the level of expenses that is increased by the company can directly have impact on its operational capability. Thus, the increment in storage of inventory will directly reduce the working capital of an organization and negatively affects its operational eligibility. Systems Requirements: 1. Ascertaining features and functionalities of the possible accounting software that is needed by Eureka limited for considering their business objectives and minimise the control risk: The analysis of the case study has directly indicated that Eureka Limited needs to adopt adequate accounting software with certain features and functionalities that support operations of the management. The key features and functionality that is required in accounting software is relatively depicted as follows.
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7STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS ï‚·Asset tracking is considered one of the essential features and functionality of an accounting software which is needed by Europe Limited as it would allow the management to identify all the relevant assets used in the production process. Moreover, the tracking process will ensure that the management utilizes all the relevant information about the production process which can help them to make relevant decisions regarding the current operational conditions. ï‚·Payroll is also an accounting feature that is required in the accounting system of Eureka Limited, as it will ensure the management about the relevant expenses that is incurred in salaries and wages. The payroll system will reduce the level of time that is taken to analyse the timesheet of each and every employee. The automated payroll system would in provide all the details regarding the shift hours and overtime that is conducted by employees during the financial month, which in turn will is the payroll process and improve the accounting system of Eureka (Fiaz, Ikram and Ilyas 2018). ï‚·Billing is one of the major accounting features and functionality that is required in an accounting software as it allows the management to determine all the relevant expenses that hasbeenconductedduringthefinancialyear.Thebillingsoftwarealsoallowsthe management to identify the element expenses in the production process that is essential for Eureka Limited, as it will help in determining the Total production cost. Therefore, using the building feature in the accounting software would allow the accountant to minimise the book keeping records and maximize the level of efficiency in the accounting operations. ï‚·Core accountingfeature is essential in accounting software, as it allow the management to identify all the relevant transactions that that is conducted by the company. The core accounting settings directly support the accounting standard of the country in which the operations of the company is being conducted. Thus, maintaining an accounting system that
8STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS supports the core accounting process would eventually allow the management to prepare financial statements, which support the regional accounting standards. The core accounting feature directly involves the journal entry, ledger entry, trial balance, profit & loss statement, and balance sheet, as it helps in depicting the correct transactions and financial statement of an organisation (Akhtar 2018). ï‚·Budgeting is the second essential accounting feature That is required in accounting software of an organisation, as it allows the management to identify the relevant resources that would be needed in future operations. The budgeting software can highlight all the relevant Trend and cost that is incurred by the company by analysing historical pattern. this detection of the relevant cost through budgeting software would eventually allowed the management make adequate decisions to minimise the expenses and maximize the level of income that it can be generated from operations. Therefore, it could be understood that accounting software need to have budgeting feature as it will allow the management to make relevant decisions to support the growth conditions of the organisation. ï‚·Forecasting feature is also essential for Eureka Limited, as it will allow the management to determine the cost and factors that is affecting its production process. The software could also identify the forecasting conditions that are affecting the future operations of the organisation. Thus, with adequate forecasting the management can ensure the level of cost cutting and profit that can be increased by the company in the long run (Aboelmaged 2018). ï‚·Reportingis an essential accounting feature that is required by organisation to effectively prepare all the relevant reports that is required for identifying its financial condition. The report preparation feature would directly allow the management to detect all the relevant financial statements, which provide information about the current operations and conditions
9STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS of the organisation. The reporting system would also ensure that the entire relevant standard has been maintained during the accounting process for identifying the tax conditions that needs to be paid by the organisation. The relevant reports that can be produced by the reporting feature are production cost, inventory levels, profit levels, asset and liability levels. ï‚·Inventoryisthe last accounting feature that is required in the software, as it will allow the management to identify all the inventory stock level that is maintained in a particular time frame. The inclusion of inventory levels in accounting software in would help in detecting the level of process through which raw materials are converted to finished products. In addition, the feature would also help in protecting the level of raw materials, unfinished products, and finished products that are held within the inventory section of the organisation. The management will able to gauge into the relevant working capital conditions of the production process and identify the blockage that negatively affecting its production process (Chofreh, Goni and Klemes 2018). Software Requirements: 1. Identifying three accounting software package vendors and providing a brief description of each vendor for its product by visiting the website: AccountingSoftware package MYOB ESSENTIALS XERONETSUITE Platforms supported Web basedYesYesYes iPhone appYesYesYes Android appYesYesYes Windows Phone appNoNoYes
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10STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Typical Customers FreelancersYesYesNo Small BusinessesYesYesYes Mid-size BusinessYesNoYes EnterpriseYesNoYes Support Phone supportYesNoYes Online supportYesYesYes Knowledge baseYesYesYes Video tutorialsYesYesYes Pricing Starting fromA$13.50/month$20/month$499/month Free trial availableYesYesNo No credit card requiredYesYesYes Free accountNoNoNo Subscription basedYesYesYes The above table provides information about the accounting software packages that is provided by different vendors for or MYOB Essentials, Xero and NetSuite. The information directly provides the relevant e supported platforms that can be provided by the accounting software’s to the customers. In addition, the valuation also helps in detecting the typical customers for which the accounting software is suitable. Moreover, the support conditions of the accounting software with relevant pricing structure is adequately depicted in the above table which can help in determining the best window and accounting software that can be used by Eureka Limited.The analysis directly indicated that MYOB Essentials and Xero only support, Platforms based on web, iPhone app, and Android app. On the other hand, the NetSuite Supports all the four platforms, where the Windows phone app is also included. All the three accounting
11STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS softwareprovideadequatesupportthroughphone,online,knowledgeandvideotutorial (Kasemsap 2018). However, Xero accounting software does not include the phone support which essential for Accountants to take relevant advice about different transactions. The pricing structure has directly indicated that MYOB Essentials has the lowest in monthly subscription in comparison to Xero and NetSuite. Nevertheless, the subscription of NetSuite is relatively at the levels of $499/month, which is essential for the organization. 2. Ascertaining suitable vendor and accounting software package that can be used for improving the accounting system of EurekaLimited: MYOB ESSENTIALS: The above tableprovides all the relevant information about the accounting software MYOB Essentials ranging from platform supported difficult types of customers, support, and pricing conditions of the vendor. From the relevant analysis, it could be identified that the software is adequate for supporting the operations of Eureka Limited, as it has the lowest cost per month that will be incurred by the organization. Moreover, the software directly supports all the relevant platforms, which is currently being used by the employees of the organization. Furthermore, the vendor also provides all the support levels, which is essentialfor any organization, as it helps them to minimize the errors in their accounting transactions. Lastly, the accounting software is Sophisticated enough to back the operations of Eureka Limited and provide adequate support to the accounting system (Myob.com 2019). XERO: The Xero the accounting software is relative not adequate for Eureka Limited as the vendor has directly indicated that the software cannot support mid-size and Enterprise size
12STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS organisations. This can be a major concern for Eureka Limited if the accounting software is implemented in its operations, as it will limit the capability of the organisation to improve that accounting process. Moreover, the pricing structure of the accounting software is also high in comparison to MYOB Essentials, which directly indicate that the management should not implement the software in its operations (Xero.com 2019). NETSUITE: In the similar instance, the analysis of NetSuite is mainly conducted in the above table, where all the relevant details provided from the vendor is analysed. The analysis has directly indicated that the software is too costly, for Eureka limited, while the operations of only enterprises are included in the accounting software. Hence, the software need of Eureka Limited cannot be fulfilled by NetSuite, as operations of the company are considered to be mid-business size (Netsuite.com 2019). Vendor Selection: 1. Equating and opposing the features and functionalities of two accounting software packages offered by the accounting software package vendors: Essential FeaturesMYOB ESSENTIALSNETSUITE APIYesYes Accounting ManagementYesYes Activity DashboardYesYes Audit TrailYesYes Automated SchedulingNoYes Bank ReconciliationYesNo Billing & InvoicingYesYes
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13STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS BudgetingYesNo Cash Flow StatementYesYes Collaboration ToolsYesYes Compliance ManagementYesYes Contact ManagementYesNo Currency ConversionNoYes Customer DatabaseYesNo Customizable ReportingYesNo Data ImportYesNo Data Import/ExportNoYes Electronic PaymentsYesYes Expense ClaimsYesNo Financial AnalysisNoYes Financial ManagementNoYes Fixed Asset ManagementNoYes General LedgerYesYes Goal Setting / TrackingYesNo Inventory ManagementYesYes Inventory TrackingYesYes Invoice ManagementYesYes Invoice ProcessingYesNo Mobile IntegrationYesNo Multi-CurrencyYesYes Order ManagementNoYes Payroll ManagementYesYes Profit / Loss StatementYesNo Purchase Order ManagementYesNo Quote ManagementYesYes Real Time DataYesYes
14STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Real Time ReportingYesNo Real Time UpdatesYesYes Receipt ManagementNoYes Recurring BillingYesNo Sales Tax ManagementYesYes Third Party IntegrationYesNo The above table compares the overall essential features of MYOB Essentials and NetSuite accounting software, which is selected for the operations of Eureka Limited. from the element analysis it could be identified that using MYOB Essentials accounting software would be much beneficial for the management as it supports all the relevant features and that is required in the current accounting process. The accounting software directly in includes all the relevant features such as bank reconciliation, budgeting, financial statements, inventory tracking, invoice processing, payroll management, expense claims and many other accounting features. However, some of the essential accounting feature and not provided by NetSuite, which is needed by buy the accounting system of Eureka Limited. Hence, it could be identified that MYOB Essentials is the best possible accounting software that can be used by Eureka Limited for improving its current accounting system (Kitsios and Kamariotou 2018). Therefore, the valuation of the essential features it could be identified that selection of MYOB accounting software is relatively adequate for the operations of Eureka Limited. After the implantation of the accounting software, the management can effectively identify the overall production and activity cost, which can increase their competitive pricing strategy.
15STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS 2. Recognizing suitable vendor and accounting software of Eureka Limited, which can support its accounting system: After analyzing both the essential features and accounting software packages that is provided by vendors, MYOB Essentials accounting software is considered to be the most appropriate system that can support the operations of Eureka Limited. Therefore, Eureka limited with the help of MYOB Essentials accounting software can adequately improve the pricing structure by minimizing the cost and expenses in the production process. In the similar instance, the company can also utilize other features of the accounting software to improve its current financial conditions and maximize the level of revenues from operations
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16STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS Conclusion: From the relevant analysis of the above assessment, it could be identified that Eureka Limited needs an adequate accounting system, which can support its operations and minimize the losses that was incurred due to inadequate accounting system. The relevant evaluation has been conducted on three different accounting software’s such as MYOB Essentials, Xero and NetSuite. Moreover, adequate information is provided about the accounting software’s has been evaluated to identify the best suitable accounting system that can support the operations of Eureka Limited. Therefore, the analysis directly indicated that MYOB Essentials accounting software is the most suitable accounting system that can allow Eureka limited to perform all the relevant accounting activities that is needed to improve its current operations and efficiency. Accounting software selected for the organization also has all the features required By the management for improving their decision making process. Nonetheless, the MYOB Essentials has the lowest price and subscription costs, which will relatively reduce the expenses and improve profits of the company.
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