Strategic Planning and Risk Assessment for Holiday Inn
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Added on 2023/04/23
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This report identifies the Objectives, Mission and Vision of Holiday Inn, difference between business and corporate strategy, strategic decision-making process, SWOT and PEST analysis, non-strategic decision-making, risk assessment and recommendations for future strategies.
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INTRODUCTION Holiday Inn first chain of hotel was founded in 1952. Changing business conditions and demographics have resulted in lose of market dominance by Holiday Inn. In order to be successfully established this report has been conducted. This report has identified the Objectives, Mission and Vision of the company. It has identified the difference lying between business and corporate strategy in context to the company. Furthermore, the strategic decisions making process and factors affecting such decisions are briefly outlined. Lastly the report has signified the analysis of risk assessment and recommendations that shall draw future strategies is depicted in the below report.
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OVERVIEW OF HOLIDAY INN Holiday Inn is a franchise of Intercontinental Hotel Group (IHG). IHG is among the world's largest global hotel company and having the largest room occupancy. It has begun its operation in Lahore in 1996. It is among the only international brand working in Lahore. Holiday Inn was originally a US motel chain and today is one of the World's largest hotel chains with approx. 435,299 bedrooms in 3,463 hotels globally encountering over 100 million guest every night. It is a multinational company having its base situated in 3 cities London, Rio de Janeiro and Atlanta.
VISION AND MISSION Holiday Inn Vision “Aspires to become the primary source of hospitality in the communities it seeks to serve by providing their customers with the best possible experience they can gain and by becoming good neighbors. Holiday Inn Mission statement To bring a difference in lives of individual they encounter by working in tune with them for delivering commitment, personalized and superior hospitality services withholding a strong moral system and active participation in community.
Strategic Planning Process 1.Mission and Objectives- Mission statements depicts company's business vision, including the identifying the unchanged values and purposes to guide the pursuit of future opportunities. 2. Environment Scanning- this in particular indicate Holiday Inn to scan internal analysis and external analysis. For internal analysis company can adopt the SWOT analysis and for the external analysis company can adopt PEST analysis which will help in drawing industrial analysis. 3. Strategy formulation- provided the information from environmental scanning both internally and externally,businessnowneedstomeetsuperiorprofitabilitybydevelopingcompetitive advantage over its competitor. This can be gained by formulating strategies. For this Holiday Inn can consider Michael Porter Generic strategy from which firm can choose. 4. Strategy Implementation- the strategy so formulated above is implemented by means of programs, procedures and budgets. The manner in which strategies are implemented have a due impact on the organization. The implementation may not lead to success if strategy is misinterpreted or in cases where lower level managers show resistance towards its implementation. 5. Evaluation and Control- the implementation of strategy is required to be monitored and adequate adjustments are required to be made for keeping it updated and sustaining the competitive edge of the company.
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SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGTHS: 1.Quality conscious: Good qualitative service standards is maintained by the hotel. High recreational facilities 2.The holiday Inn infrastructure is unique and appealing to man. They have a built in technical approach. WEAKNESSES: 1.Their cost of production has increased due to structural and administrative changes. 2.The budgetary constraints have restrained the advertisement budgets of the company. 3.There are limited room facilities. OPPORTUNITIES: 1.Holiday Inn has planned to launch low rated packages which help them attain a strong brand image. 2.World-over people are moving towards the quality which satisfy its needs rather than attaining the feeling of turning into elite. Therefore, holiday Inn not only seeks to provide them satisfaction but also help them achieve pride for themselves. THREATS: 1.The major threat faced from the competitors like providing lowered rates of services. 2.Having branches globally it can face issue like political instability 3.Negative propaganda of competition
PEST analysis POLITICAL- the changing requirements of government has resulted in Holiday Inn to use Kinley instead of Acquafina. Usually there are agreements formed separately between their government and hotels which has influenced people to stay in the hotel, this shows that government has a major impact on hotel. ECONOMICAL- the increasing rate of inflation in economy has led to income disparities among the customers. People belonging to elite class usually prefer to stay at Holiday Inn. Economic conditions also hamper or strengthen the growth of Holiday Inn. SOCIAL- The people of elite class and who are brand conscious are impelled to chose a multinational hotel for its stay. TECHNOLOGICAL- the replacement of conventional TV to LCD has driven customer demands, incurring extra costs on its customers.
NON-STRATEGIC DECISION Non-strategic decision-making involves day-to-day operational activities for running the organization business. These are short-term oriented decision-making and are required to be fulfilled. These decisions are taken spontaneously and in comparatively less time than the strategic decisions.
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Managers Possessing Following Qualities Rational decision-maker well-informed Flexible Smaller-scale.
Role of Manager Human Resource manager of Holiday Inn might require to undertake non-strategic decision-making •Enhancing Employee Relations: Operation HR function are maintaining policies, ensuring compliance and managing the disciplinary issues and complaints. They play a role in aligning their strategic goals with the hiring strategies to attain business goals. •Recruitment-HRprofessionalsseekingoperationalroleparticipateactivelyin conducting background check and company environment. They also play key role in hiring of temporary staff to eventually meet the short-term goals. •Performance-Operationalperformancemanagementincludeadministeringthe reviews, compensation and benefits.
Cont. A Finance manager might require non-strategic decision-making in the field of finance where penny cash transaction are to be conducted. At times, Financial manager of Holiday Inn might also seeks to make decisions in allocation of resources and undertaking operational actions at various point of time. Where the transaction amounts minimal and doesn't require permission from higher level managers for carrying out such transaction. Then such non-strategic decision-making is conducted to meet the emergency needs. A marketing manager might require non-strategic decision-making in order to conduct market analysisandderivingcustomerdemands.Therearesituationwherethedecisionsare undertaken on the basis of day-to-day operations and to analyze the growing needs of guests in Holiday Inn for a spontaneous response. In such cases the marketeer is allowable to undertake operation decisions and presume the guests demands. Such non-strategic decision can be undertaken to grab clear opportunities. But such decisions are for only short-term and cannot be dragged on for long-term.
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RISK This refer to the potential of losing something subsisting valuable for the organization. The value may be in terms of monetary or non-monetary. Risk is also perceived as a deliberate interaction with the uncertainties. Uncertainty is an unpredictable, uncontrollable and unmeasurable risk occurring as a consequence of action. As a part of IHG group, Holiday Inn has believed in being a responsible business with a robust place and effectiveness in risk management along-with internal controls. IHG has held over its responsibility by establishing board of Audit Committee, Executive committee and other committee who have collectively assisted in management of risk at the hotel.
CONCLUSION It can be articulated that different strategy is a plan or course of action which is undertaken to meet the objectives and goals set out. In order to undertake adequate decision-making SWOT and PESTLE analysis has been done. It has been shown that a non-strategical decision- makinginvolveoperationalactivitiescarriedonforday-to-day activities. Moreover, it has been seen various committees are formed to mitigate the risk persisting in Holiday Inn.
REFERENCES Afiouni, F., 2013. Human capital management: a new name for HRM.International Journal of Learning and Intellectual Capital. 1(10). pp.18-34. Anand, G. and Ward, P., 2004.Fit, Flexibility and Performance in Manufacturing: Coping with Dynamic Environments.Production and Operations Management Journal. 13 (4). pp. 369-385. Berger, P. L. and Huntington, S. P., 2002.Many globalizations: Cultural diversity in the contemporary world.Oxford University Press. Crook, T. R., Ketchen, D. J. and Snow, C. C., 2003. Competitive edge: A strategic management model.Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly.44(3). pp.44-53. Pierson, J. and Heyman, R., 2011. Social media and cookies: challenges for online privacy.Info. 13(6). pp.30-42.
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