Strategic Management: Analysis of Cineworld Company
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This report provides an analysis of Cineworld Company's internal resources and strategic capabilities. It includes a SWOT analysis, core competencies, and VRIO analysis. The report concludes with recommendations for maintaining competitiveness in the industry.
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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
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TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................3 SWOT Analysis...........................................................................................................................3 Core Competencies......................................................................................................................4 VRIO Analysis.............................................................................................................................4 Theoretical tools that defines resources that company uses to compete.....................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION Strategic managementis the analysis of internal and external environment in which the company operates and then consequently developing appropriate strategies based on conclusions drawn from such analysis (Antikainen and Valkokari, 2016). In this report, internal analysis on Cineworld company will be presented. MAIN BODY Strategic capabilities can be mainly defined as the ability of the business to utilise and exploit the skills and resources that are available to them (Rothaermel, 2016). The internal analysis of the company includes the analysis and identification of different aspects of the business such as resources available, core competencies of the business, its strengths and weaknesses etc. and develops the strategic capabilities that exist in an organisation (Lopes and et.al., 2018).There are different tools that can be used for the Cineworld Company. SWOT Analysis The SWOT analysis tool helps in ascertaining the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that lies within a company (Antikainen and Valkokari, 2016). For Cineworld this can be done in following manner: Strengths The major strengths of the company includethesuccessfulseriesof integrations that it has entered into with differentpartnersovertheseriesof times (Rothaermel, 2016). The brand portfolio of the company is also very strong where the track records ofallsuchproductsareextremely strong and successful. Thecustomersatisfactionwiththe company is also very high. Weaknesses Thecompanyhasbeenloosingits market share due to the lack of better techniquestohandlethechanging environment. The success of the company outside of its core activities is very limited and the challenges faced are also high. Thereexistsagapintherangeof productsthatarebeingsoldbythe company thus giving an option to the competitor’s entry. Opportunities The consumer is willing to spend extra andthishasincreasedtheoverall Threats The international sales of the company candeclinewiththeincreased 3
entertainmentindustryrevenuethus providing a great deal of opportunity to the company. Thetaxationpolicieshavealso improved the chances of new venture of thecompaniesinentertainment industry. Technology has also advanced in this industry giving increased avenues. movementtowardsrecessionand isolation amongst the customers (Lopes and et.al., 2018). Theskilledworkforcehasbecome disperse in the industry and this is also posing as a threat to the company. There is an increased threats of lawsuits being filed on the company in different marketsthuspresenting a significant risk. The SWOT analysis helps in developing an insight into what factors have an impact on the overall decision making of the company. this helps in improving overall strategy formulation but it also lacks external insight and hence cannot be solely used to take decisions. Core Competencies The core competencies can be defined as those key strategies or values that the company has and the resources that are required to increase the competitive power that the company holds (Hernández and Garcia, 2018). The core competencies of Cineworld can be identified as: Customer Satisfaction: The major resource is the huge customer base that has been extremely satisfied with the products that the company purports and this has increased their loyalty as well. Innovation: the company has always been extremely innovative towards the products and its range which has helped in creating a unique selling point for the company. PRmanagement:Themannerinwhichthecompanyhasmaintaineditspublic relationships by using correct PR strategies and correct marketing schemes as well is commendable. This has contributed heavily in the success of the company. Result Driven: The Company had always focused on delivering world class cinematic experience to its viewers and this had contributed immensely in the building of the unique image of Cineworld (David and David, 2016). The overall analysis of the core competencies helps in ascertaining that what are the key attributes that affect the Cineworld Company positively and help them in gaining competitive 4
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advantages but this analysis is not comprehensive as it does not takes into account the key competitive strengths and unique selling point of the company. VRIO Analysis The VRIO analysis framework helps in designating the different resources and the strengths that company has in their internal environment: Valuable: This signifies those resources that contribute in the value generation for the company. For Cineworld, the extremely skilled workforce that they employ and the latest technology used by them is a major value creating resource for the company. Rare: The rareness of a resource signifies that how difficult it is for other competing companies to acquire the resources that the main company possess. The human resource of the company is very rare and additionally, the patents and trademarks that the company ha possessed with time are extremely rare. Imitable: This shows the ease with which the methods or techniques used by the company can be copied by the competing company (Antikainen and Valkokari, 2016). For Cineworld, the technology and highly developed effects that they use can be easily copied by other competing companies. Organised: This signifies how systematic the entire process of the organisation is and for Cineworld, it can be said that the manner in which services are delivered to the viewers and their research and development activities are extremely organised and systematic. ResourcesValuableRareImitableOrganised Human Resources✔✔✔ Technology✔✔ Patentsand Trademarks ✔ Researchand Development ✔✔ The overall VRIO analysis indicates that what are the different aspects of the assets that are available with the company but it does not takes into account the fact that all the assets cannot be comprehensive categorised into these four categories only and hence it is not a conclusive tool. 5
Theoretical tools that defines resources that company uses to compete Business Canvas Model:It is a strategic management technique which is used to define and communicate a business concept (Joyceand Paquin, 2016). Business canvas model is important for organization it supports to identify resources, capabilities, revenue stream, channel, customer segments, cost structure etc. It helps business to communicate with different clients effectively. Business canvas model is applied for Cineworld to understand capabilities, resources etc. Key Partners Cineworld has key partnersCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR), IMAX and CJ 4DPlex. IMAXsupports companyto expandsit’s businessinglobal countriesby opening15new IMZXwithlaser systeminregal theatre.Itisquite newapproachfor theCineworld. Currently Cineworldand IMAXCorporate Plc announces that theyextendtheir partnershipmore than 20 years which isbasedonthe agreementfor55 newIMAXalong withLasersystem thatissignedby IMAX.So, currently Cineworld has170IMAX theatrewhichare operatedcurrently Key Activities There are several key activities i.e. highlevelof customer satisfaction, strong distribution channel,new environmental policiesand successfultrack recordof development are themajor activitieswhich need to improve because it helps companyto expandit’s business globallyand improve buyingbehaviour of customers. Customer satisfactionand sustainable practicesare requiredto completeon time so that can meet objectives. Toattract customers Value Proposition Mostofthe customer doesn’t able to buypremium productsor premium moviedueto highcost.so organization keeps different pricesof product so that canmeet customer objectives. Investmentin researchand development is very slow that causes customer doesn’tget new innovative productsthat automatically reduces demandof products.To resolvethe problem company collaborates Customer Relationships Customer wants to give values of their money.So,they expecttheyget goodfacilityin cinemamettheir objectives. Organizationoffers themgood experienceby offeringdifferent productssothat they can afford as pertheirsituation. Toimprovetheir cinemaexperience involvesartificial intelligence so that theygetmoviein great quality. CSRsupports Cineworld to establish goodrelationship betweencustomers andcompany (Magalhães and et.al., 2020). Customer Segments Rightsholdersare ownfilmedmedia content which often faces difficulties to find right audience who work and helps to generate money. Theyhavedirect access to a content deliverysystem which is affordable, generatesnet income and capable todirect communicatewith consumers. Rightsholdersare mostimportant customers.It includesreach audience,make money by reducing operationalcosts, creasesell opportunities. 6
acrossUSand Europe. While 4DX is the fast-growing premiumcinema companywhich keepspartnership withCineworldto expand its business in1454DX locationwhichis acrossUSand Cinema.Corporate Social responsibility supportscompany to uses sustainable practicesintheir business operation. While4DX improvesbrand imageincinema industryafter partnershipwith Cineworld.While IMAXisan innovator entertainment companywhich offerinnovative technology. It gets advantageof partnershipthat theydistribute IMAZnetwork amongdifferent cinema platform. IMAX is the most importantforthe Cineworld. Cineworld requiresto strongbrand portfolioand keepcontinuous thesearemain activitieswhich isrequiredto complete. innovationon products. with4DX whichgives new technology. Decrease cost of transportation reduces operationalcost thatdirectly reducescostof products. Collaborationof 4DXcompany leadsinnovation inproductsand improvesbrand image in business market(Toro- Jarrín,Ponce- Jaramilloand Güemes- Castorena, 2016). Key Resources There are several resourceswhich areneededto keepfor business such as human resources andit’s intellectual. Thereare numberof partners provides programmer, developerad designers. HRdepartment isimportantin theCineworld becausethey recruitpotential employeefor specificjobso thattheycan help company to runlongby givinghigh efforts. Channels Therearenumber ofchannelsi.e. digitalmedia, internetetc.helps companytoreach newandexisting customerin minimum time. Strongdistribution channel also adapts byorganizationto understandeach customer needs and preferences for the productand services. Cost Structure Cineworld keeps effective cost driven product which so that each type customer can afford products and its services. IMAX and 4DX supports organization to give high Revenue Streams Organization has primary revenue streams in which includeslicencingfee,ticketsalesforscreening, commercializationontheplatform,crossselling relevant products and it’s services. These are the 7
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quality in products while CSR supports company to decline operational cost.thus, organization easy to Meet individual customer objectives in the different market. major which increase cost of products but requires for improving awareness in customer for the brand. Cineworld company can face issue while implementing this business canvas model such as key resources Human resource, AI are those resources which needs to give high specialization because human resource aligns all activities related to business while AI brings improvement in exiting technology. If these resources are not used their expertise then entire busines model can be reductant. CONCLUSION On the basis of analysis done above, it can be concluded that the overall position of the internal resources possessed by the company is very strong and this has helped them in increasing their competitiveness. However, company needs to make itself more dynamic with the changing environment so that it can maintain its position in the industry,. 8
REFERENCES Books and Journals Antikainen, M. and Valkokari, K., 2016. A framework for sustainable circular business model innovation.Technology Innovation Management Review.6(7). David, F. and David, F.R., 2016.Strategic management: A competitive advantage approach, concepts and cases. Pearson–Prentice Hall. Hernández, J.G.V. and Garcia, F.C., 2018. The link between a firm´ s internal characteristics and performance: GPTW & VRIO dimension analysis.Revista de Administração IMED.8(2). pp.222-235. Joyce, A. and Paquin, R.L., 2016. The triple layered business model canvas: A tool to design more sustainable business models.Journal of cleaner production.135. pp.1474-1486. Lopes, J., and et.al., 2018. Does regional VRIO model help policy-makers to assess the resources of a region? A stakeholder perception approach.Land Use Policy.79. pp.659-670. Magalhães, M and et.al., 2020. Canvas marketing plan: How to structure a marketing plan with interactive value?. InHandbook of Research on Emerging Technologies for Effective Project Management(pp. 158-168). IGI Global. Rothaermel, F.T., 2016.Strategic management: concepts(Vol. 2). McGraw-Hill Education. Toro-Jarrín, M.A., Ponce-Jaramillo, I.E. and Güemes-Castorena, D., 2016. Methodology for the ofbuildingprocessintegrationofBusinessModelCanvasandTechnological Roadmap.Technological Forecasting and Social Change.110. pp.213-225. 9