2 Right of way abandonment The right of way is simply a legal enjoyment which gives a person the right to use another person property under certain circumstances. The key issue in this case is that Susan’s neighbour has not been able to use her right of way which is over Susan’s property for a long time1. In the case, Susan is seeking advice on the withdrawal of the right of way from her title. The regulations in Australia are able to provide different circumstances under which the right of way can be withdrawn. The deliberate withdrawal of the right of way is one way which can be used. In this case, Susan will have to talk to the neighbour and agree to go to the court to revoke the available right of way. In this way, the right of way since it is not being used can be abandoned under the court orders2. The only restriction on this channel is that the neighbour must be informed and able to agree to the changes. Since the easement are usually documented and under contract, it will take the same way to abandon the right of way if the owners are no longer using them. And this case, Susan’s neighbour has not been able to use the right of way for a long time and therefore he or she is likely to agree to abandon it. The key part is that Susan will have to convince the neighbour to forego the rights to use the easement. In addition, Susan must be able to ask her conveyance the conditions which are stated on the right of way. This is because the courts assume that the assessments are created to last forever unless they are otherwise stated3. The considerations must be clearly be made whether on the contract there is any way the assessment was meant to expire and if so, has the time elapsed. Under this situation, if the right of way was temporal, Susan can make the decisions if the time has elapsed and therefore be able to own the piece of land and use it as she wishes. If not stated, Susan will be then forced to look for the other alternatives available to withdraw the right of way. In addition, under regulations, abandonment of an easement is also a reason under which the rights of right of way can be extinguished. Nevertheless, a mere rule of non-use of the easement 1Fallowfield v Bourgault[2003] O.J. No. 5206, 68 O.R. (3d) 417 cited in Donahue,supranote 1 2Bradbrook, MacCallum and Moore, above n 25, 772 referring toLand Titles Act 1980s 109. 3Brien v Dwyer(1978) 141 CLR 378;Carpenter v McGrath(1996) 40 NSWLR 39.
3 was quoted not to be a clear reason for withdrawal of easement. According to caseTreweke v 36 Wolseley Road Pty Ltd, there are some reasons which will make the right of way to be used4. For instance, in this case, Susan’s neighbour is disabled and this may be a key reason why she has not used the right of way. Therefore, since the neighbour to Susan is disabled and uses only wheelchair, this does not mean that she does not use the assessment out of her own will. In addition, the neighbour may have a strong case that the right of way is kept for the other descendants who are not near. Therefore the mere fact that the neighbour does not use the right of way does not mean she does not need it. This means that Susan cannot merely block the right of way from the neighbour because of the long duration without using it. According toJansonv v. Iwancuz,it was declared that a mere non-use of the assessment does not guarantee that the assessment is not needed56. Therefore it will be a tough case to argue on the prolonged non-use of the assessment to remove it from the title. Lastly, Susan can be able buy off her property and therefore be able to revoke the right of way issues. The law states that if the owners of the right of way and at the same time own the piece of land, he or she can be able to abandon the right of way. Since she will be able to how the both pieces of dominant and servient property, the right of way will become obsolete and non- functional7. In addition, Susan cannot talk only to the neighbour and enter into a verbal agreement on the abandonment of the right of way. 4Treweeke v 36 Wolseley Road Pty Ltd(1973) 128 CLR 274 5Fyfe v James[2006] O.J. No. 325, 42 R.P.R. (4th) 221 cited in Donahue,supranote 1 6Jansons v Iwanczuk[1991] O.J. No. 801, 17 R.P.R. (2d) 308 cited in Donahue,supranote 1 7NSWConveyancing Act 1919
4 References Bradbrook, MacCallum and Moore, above n 25, 772 referring toLand Titles Act 1980s 109. Brien v Dwyer(1978) 141 CLR 378;Carpenter v McGrath(1996) 40 NSWLR 39. Fallowfield v Bourgault[2003] O.J. No. 5206, 68 O.R. (3d) 417 cited in Donahue,supranote 1. Fyfe v James[2006] O.J. No. 325, 42 R.P.R. (4th) 221 cited in Donahue,supranote 1 Jansons v Iwanczuk[1991] O.J. No. 801, 17 R.P.R. (2d) 308 cited in Donahue,supranote 1 NSWConveyancing Act 1919 Treweeke v 36 Wolseley Road Pty Ltd(1973) 128 CLR 274