This study explores the challenges that students face when they enter university and provides recommendations for dealing with them.
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ABSTRACT The current study elaborates about the several different issues that students mainly faces when they get enter into a university life. This study support in determining what those challenges that students mainly confront at their starting face of university admission and influence that it brings over them. For this, current student presents a literature review from some sources regarding these challenges along with the discussion front the finding of these sources. Additionally, it also represents some recommendations that students can use in their life to deal with such challenges and be able to learn something new from this as a lesson for future challenges.
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Contents ABSTRACT.........................................................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................3 LITERATURE REVIEW...................................................................................................................3 ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION OF ALL QUESTIONS.................................................................5 RECOMMENDATIONS....................................................................................................................5 CONCLUSION....................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCE......................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Starting University for further study is consider to be a beginning of new phase to students’ life which brings up several new twist and turn that are more centered more self- learning and self-discovery. This support in shaping up a student’s according to the future career path they want to select(McKinley and Madjar, 2014). The current report is based on detail about these challenges that students mainly face when they start their journey of university for higher education. This report mainly involves a literature review over these challenges, discussion of findings and recommendation for students to deal with these challenges. LITERATURE REVIEW Gautam, C., Lowery, C.L., Mays, C. and Durant, D., 2016 said that, while firstly starting university, students face number of challenges related with their higher studies, money, working while in school, tension and many more. These are general among students as they enter into totally a new environment and they find it difficult to get adjust to this. But despite of all this, it also brings up memories, provide student a chance to develop themselves while dealing with these issues and learn new things that support them in their future growth and career. But according to Garfield gates, 2015, the time spent throughout university is consider as fond memory and also brings up happy experience to most of the people but it never left the rough patches aside. Here students have to deal with number of issues, among them study is most common. This is so because the university is a academically challenging as the courses or curriculum it offers is relatively more tougher then high schools as it pack up the Couse of two year into one which brings up more study pressure over students. As per Hannah Carter, 2017, starting up a new university is all about starting a new life and this journey mainly involves self-reliance and self-discovery which form up their way of looking at life in longer run. But most of the students not get prepared for these challenges and end up with overwhelmed as a result of which they require extra time to get adjust. This mainly happens as students get enter into a new culture which remain different from their school. Another reason for this is homesickness as they get use to of the pampering behavior they get from parents and then find it difficult to deal with challenges by their own. Beside this, Mollie Porein, 2018, stated that starting university is equivalent to starting a whole new life chapter, which brings up so many difficulties in term of arranging fund, staying away from home, pressure arising from studies, family time etc. They sometimes get
disturbed too with these challenges as major difficulty they found is in managing their time effectively. It remains quite difficult for them to create a balance between their studies, friends or family time. University duration is a time where students we wants more than 24 hours a day to cope up with all their activities such irregularity of sleeping, doing everything before deadline etc. As per thoughts ofGartman, K. D., 2016, at their starting stage of university that major challenge that students faces is about getting socialize. This is so because there are majority of students who are introvert and not even much interacted with outer world as a result they find it difficult while university starting too. Establishing connection and spending time with classmates, roommates and other friend is very crucial, but it remain challenging as studentsdon’tgeteasilyfamiliarwithnewenvironment.Butfromthethoughtsof Baklashova T.A. and Kazakov, A.V., 2016, university admission takes students to a step into a higher level of studies which make it difficult for them to cope up with all the tensions and depression to perform well among others. Additionally it also make it confusing for them to choose a major which decide their career path and they find it difficult to form up right decision. As per the information provided byChan, J.W., Lau, M., Li, S.C., Pow, J. and Lai, G., 2017, some students are more attached with their parents as well as expectations they have from them. As a result of which they feel themself stuck in a situation where they have to perform in a manner that the expectation of their parents can be fulfilled. This restrict them to certain criteria which make it difficult for them to deal with other issues or learn new things. While,Hew, K.F. and Cheung, W.S., 2014, state that the university experience brings with it number of learning and development opportunity for students but at the same time they have to face several challenges too. This is so because they have to confront with people belongs to different background, cultural or racial difference, varied lifestyle. Here they found several feeling of rejection or acceptance that highly affect their mental health which make it challenging to deal with their journey throughout university. As perÖzoğlu, M., Gür, B.S. and Coşkun, İ., 2015, one among university challenge is cost of their education, as due to changes in economy of UK the cost of higher education also get increased which require students to get counselling. For affording these cost students mainly started their jobs at very starting stage which make it more complex for them balance their work pressure with study that sometime also results into lower grades which affect their
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further performance. But according toHeng, T.T., 2018, when a student newly enter into university, they are required to make adjustment in numerous of things. The first year of university life is often consider more harder as it brings change to routine, students have to perform things differently, accepting new things and many more. The fear of getting fail to this or not being abled to perform well confront students with several challenges that are depression, anxiety, tension etc. ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION OF ALL QUESTIONS From the above performed study it has been found that throughout their experience to the university life student faces number of issues that not only help in preparing them for future career but also help in teaching them to deal with several issues at a time. The most common issues that students face while study pressure, maintaining a balance between study and family, cost of higher education, cultural differences, being socialize, depression, making new friends and selecting a subject (Ahmed, 2019). These all are the challenges that students mainly face throughout their university experience which make it harder to them in running their life smoothly at very beginning stage. Hence, students must try to focuses over learning ways of dealing with these issues while managing with their studies so that their aim behind entering into the university can be appropriately achieved. Addition to this, they must focus toward adjusting to the new culture by being socialize with other people instead of feeling anxious about it(Abrica and Martinez Jr, 2016). As it supports them in learning new things or skills that are helpful for their future well being as it provide a direction for the career path. RECOMMENDATIONS From the above performed study it can be said that at starting stage students face several issues which they need to tackle effectively so that they can perform well in their education and at the same time learn lessons for life. Here are some recommended ways of dealing with such issues, Studentsmusttrytoprioritizeactivitiestobeperformedandscheduletime accordingly so that each work can be performed on timely manner which not only help in providing satisfaction or performing well but also help in keeping things manage which destress students. Whenever found difficult to manage study or get depressed due to not performing well, students must go for counselling or ask a guidance from mentors which make them in learning ways of dealing with issues. Additionally, also focuses toward
getting some time for socializing with people that help in keeping the depression away which ensure better performance. CONCLUSION From the report it can be summarized that university life brings up several memories, new learning, challenges and opportunities for development. Students experience all this at a single paged and find it difficult to understand a difference among them at the beginning stage. But as the time passes, they started getting involve in such practices and learn to take lesson from each of new phase to which they get confronted if they get proper guidance and support. University life is considered as a new phase as it supports in developing skills and capability of a student for preparing them for future career and success.
REFERENCE Books & Journals Abrica, E.J. and Martinez Jr, E., 2016. Strategies for navigating financial challenges among Latino male community college students: Centralizing race, gender, and immigrant generation.Journal of Applied Research in the Community College,23(2), pp.59-72. Ahmed, P.H., 2019. Major Writing Challenges Experienced by EFL Learners in Soran University.Journal of University of Human Development,5(3), pp.120-126. Baklashova,T.A.andKazakov,A.V.,2016.ChallengesofInternationalStudents' AdjustmenttoaHigherEducationInstitution.InternationalJournalof Environmental and Science Education,11(8), pp.1821-1832. Chan, J.W., Lau, M., Li, S.C., Pow, J. and Lai, G., 2017. Challenges University Students Face When Integrating New ICT Tools into Their Learning: An Exploratory Study of a Social Annotation Tool.Journal of the International Society for Teacher Education,21(1), pp.7-23. Gartman, K.D., 2016. Challenges of International Students in a University Setting.MPAEA Journal of Adult Education,45(2). Gautam, C., Lowery, C.L., Mays, C. and Durant, D., 2016. Challenges for global learners: A qualitative study of the concerns and difficulties of international students.Journal of International Students,6(2), pp.501-526. Heng,T.T.,2018.Differentisnotdeficient:contradictingstereotypesofChinese international students in US higher education.Studies in higher education,43(1), pp.22-36. Hew, K.F. and Cheung, W.S., 2014. Students’ and instructors’ use of massive open online courses (MOOCs): Motivations and challenges.Educational research review,12, pp.45-58. McKinley, E. and Madjar, I., 2014. From schools in low-income communities to university: Challenges of transition for Māori and Pacific students', Māori and Pasifika Higher Education Horizons (Diversity in Higher Education, Volume 15). Özoğlu, M., Gür, B.S. and Coşkun, İ., 2015. Factors influencing international students’ choice to study in Turkey and challenges they experience in Turkey.Research in Comparative and International Education,10(2), pp.223-237. Online Gates. G., 2015. Common Problems Students Face During University. [Online] Available through:<https://education.co.za/ten-common-problems-students-face-during- college>./ Carter. H. 2017. Common Problems Students Face During University life. [Online] Available through:<https://www.youniversitytv.com/college-tips/7-common-problems- students-face-university-life/>./
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Porein. M. 2018. 9 Common Problems Students Face During University Life. . [Online] Availablethrough:<https://youthincmag.com/9-common-problems-students-face- during-university-life>./