Sustainable Tourism Developments Assignment

Sustainable Tourism
Development

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Stakeholders benefits from tourism development planning..................................................1
1.2 Advantages or disadvantages of public/private sector partnership in tourism planning.......2
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................3
2.1 Features of Tourism development planning..........................................................................3
2.2 Interactive planning systems or processes in tourism development for Malaysia................3
2.3 Various methods to measure impact of tourist......................................................................4
TASK 3............................................................................................................................................4
3.1 Introduction of the concept of sustainability in tourism development..................................4
3.2 Factors that prevent sustainable tourism development for Malaysia....................................4
3.3 Different stages of planning for sustainability......................................................................5
TASK 4............................................................................................................................................5
4.1 Evaluate methods of resolving conflict of interests to ensure the developing tourism
destination...................................................................................................................................5
4.2 Implications of balancing demand and supply......................................................................6
4.3 The morale or ethical issues of enclave tourism...................................................................7
TASK 5...........................................................................................................................................7
5.1 Comparison between current issues associated with tourism development .........................7
5.2 The future development of tourism in both destination with recommendations..................8
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9

INTRODUCTION
Tourism industry is one of the fastest growing sector of the world and an important
source of employment as well as foreign exchange for many developing countries.
Environmental and social factors play very important role in the growth and development of
tourism place. The guidelines and rules of sustainable tourism development are applicable to all
parts of tourism and all kind of destination place (Lee, 2013). It help to maintain a high level of
satisfaction level of tourist and spread awareness regarding sustainability problem and raise
awareness in public. There is around 27,437,315 people come to visit Malaysia for different
purposes. The industry of this sector has been growing with the help of some innovative ideas.
This project report is based on Malaysia sustainable tourism development. Also evaluate
different aspects related with planning process for sustainable tourism development.
TASK 1
1.1 Stakeholders benefits from tourism development planning
The tourism and travel is large industry so, there are large number of stakeholders which
are parts of the this industry. Stakeholders are peoples who are directly or indirectly related to
the particular firm. The main stakeholders are as follows in the case of Malaysian travel and
tourism industry. Government: It is duty of the Malaysia's government to develop various rules and
regulations for effective management which include all the tourism aspects . In the
country TDC is separate department which take care all industries of tourism within the
country. The tour promotion brand act is formed by government of Malaysia for the
promotion of tourist area and to attract more and more foreign tourists so, that country
can earn huge revenue and profit from the tourism industry (Erkuş-Öztürk and Eraydın,
2010). The revenue is further spent on the growth and development of the tourism sector
in the country and also for betterment of peoples. Tourism industry: This sector cover some other industries such as airlines, local
transports, hotels and many more. This sector are growing continue along with the
growth and development of the tourism industry in the country. Through Malaysia
tourism the hospitality sector get a lot of benefits.

 Local community: Tourism industry also affect the local peoples of the country. So many
peoples get employment because of tourism sector. Tourist take much interest at the
market place where local people of Malaysia arrange their festivals and culture. The
travel and tourism sector industries also helped the local peoples through giving them
employment. There are so many peoples who are working in various different industries
like transport and hotels.
 Tourist: They are most significant stakeholders in the travel and tourism industries.
Many tourist go on tour to meet their family , some goes for fun while some go to study.
All this people get various benefits because of good policies as well as services of
tourism industry (Niedziółka, 2014).
1.2 Advantages or disadvantages of public/private sector partnership in tourism planning
Public and private sector partnership is work for the betterment of the tourism sector
which is based upon the competition among all these organisation. Also, work for the benefit and
well-being of the local people of Malaysia. Government or public sector joins hands with private
tourism sector to resolve all the problem and issues which stop the growth and development of
tourism organisation in the country. Public private sector help Malaysia tourism industry by
making it particular brand which increase the inflow of tourists every year in the country.
Another big advantage of public private sector is that many peoples have got job because of this
sector. The main role of this sector is that it help to make various rules, regulation and guideline
for all activities as well as task of tourism industry. This sector also help in providing resources
for the development of the private organisation so that they can easily develop their sites which
can help to increase number of tourist (Yasarata and et. al.,2010).
There can be lack of coordination among private and public sector organisation if there is
unsuitability between political and economic crises. It harm the tourism sector in Malaysia very
badly and also decrease their flow of revenue. The resources are overused by the organisation
which have the result of wasting and harming the natural environment. Both private and public
sector firm know future plans of each other which can effect their organisation in negative way.