Sustainable Tourism Development in Turkey and Qatar

This assignment examines the concept of sustainable tourism development in Turkey and Qatar, focusing on balancing economic growth, environmental protection, and socio-cultural preservation. It analyzes the negative impacts of tourism and proposes recommendations for mitigating these effects through responsible resource management, community empowerment, and economic diversification.

Sustainable Tourism
Development

Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION
Sustainable tourism can be referred for forming a proper balance between among the
economic, environmental and social culture tourism aspects and its development which has
crucial role in the biodiversity convergence. This is often attempt to reduce their environmental
influence and local culture in regard of making future generation accessible while involving to
employment, conservation and income of ecosystem of locality of place. Tourism and travelling
segment is drastically emerging in the competitive industry rapidly. There are numerous sectors
which are continuously facing issues and changes due to different consequences emerged within
the environment (Aldebert, Dang and Longhi, 2011). Qatar is a rich nation of Middle Ease which
is promoting their tourism through supporting and hosting numerous sports practices and
business programs. The report is associated with numerous stakeholder identification along with
benefits and disadvantage of PPE, measurement methods, interactive planning structure and its
significance, distinct stages of planning, tourist influence, conflict resolution etc. It will assess
the planning rationale and different approaches utilised in tourism and travelling sector. On the
other side, assignment will focus over requirement of planning along with evaluating current
issues belonging to the tourism development planning that can resolve interest of well-being.
TASK 1
Covered in Leaflet
TASK 2
2.1 Analyses the features of Tourism Development planning at different levels
Tourism planning is a complicated process that follow numerous strategic level required
to structure the modified plans and tactics in relation of operating business practices along with
the objectives accomplishment to more specified destination. It involve global transportation
service, movement and scheduling of travellers of country as well as working strategies along
with promotional activities of nations. Qatar is focusing over the specific division levels and
activities that are planned in specific manner which is discussed as below:
International Level: Tourist management of team of Qatar are designing the activities at
global level aiming over transportation facilities incurred in international marketing along with
awareness of tour programs to ascertain tourist (Buckley, 2012). As per the tourism plan,
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different strategies of marketing are optimised or employed by organisation in relation of
grabbing consumer attention to Qatar tourists.
National Level: As per the strategic level of management, the nation need to structure
different policies and program procedure linked with the tourism activities along with employing
effective changes in the structure of organisation to compete their competitors with the purpose
of dealing with specific target. Despite this, the referred country has to comply respected
country's legislation while planning the national tourism activities.
Regional Level: Whole team of Qatar utilise numerous marketing strategic and
promotion activities at the regional level to facilitate traveller services linked to the intrinsic
transport of country (Ashworth and Page, 2011).
Sub-regional Level: Traveller mostly prefer several distinct places in Qatar so the nation
is accountable for fulfilling extreme duties of state to deliver and involve needed facilities while
improving the plans.
2.2 Significance of interactive planning systems and processes in tourism developments in Qatar
Interactive tourism planning can be defined as the process i.e. utilised to design efficient
structure linked to the suitable future and present development in the specific segment. Thus, this
is essential for Qatar tourism evolution to aid in specific sector or area. Henceforth, the country
has helped their tourism in regard of complaining their objectives of business and decrease
different limitations and errors from existing tourism structure and framework of company. For
efficient organisational planing, it is essential for enterprise to adopt numerous holistic principles
that affirms recent situation that mus be update and development in relation of goals and target
achievement in future. This is a constant process which never restrict the growth and path of goal
achievement for future. It is paramount for the stakeholder of organisation to continuously notice
the planned and create modification on the continuous basis.
Numerous components that needed effective communication is significant in the segment
of tourism which are claimed as below:
 Through analysing and investigating Qatar's extrinsic market through the help of market
segmentation that enable direction toward groups and sub-groups according to the
number of tourist.
 One most paramount mechanism through which company can emphasise their brand
recognition which can help in firm's diversification at international level.
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 It is most assisting to inform and aware in regard of tourism events or performing a
project in extrinsic market.
 Communication plan can be termed as the sold mechanism that is helpful for the emerged
menace resolution along with suitable and clear for tourists in order to increase the
benefits and market share.
 It can help in effective strategic implementation of organisation on the grounds of market
segmentation which can direct to the attainment of goals and target.
2.3 Different methods to measure tourist impact
Numerous models and approaches create different influence on the different aspects of
Qatar tourism. Here are mentioned some of the utilised techniques which are discussed as below:
Environmental Influence Evaluation: Various evaluation have been conducted by
numerous investigator in order to determined the basic environment impact of Qatar tourism.
These studies presents that the environment of Qatar has been influenced in certain way
(Bramwell, 2011). It can help in delivering information linked with the availability of natural
resource of Qatar. Also, different developed policies associated with the environment of Qatar
play significant role in the environment influence identification process while studying tourism
industry of Qatar.
Cambridge Economical Affect Approach: Tourism can be defined as the industry as this
can help in measuring tourism sector impact on different activities of Qatar. It mainly encourage
on the determinants of economical tourism that has created influence on evolution of Qatar
tourism. It is a spreadsheet techniques that focus over assisting in the computation estimation
from existing and national information level of country. They convent the volume of visit into
the economical terms that can help in creating visitor number. This techniques is also assisting in
the calculation of visitor, generated income amount for residents through created employment
availability increment due to higher visiting number etc.
Social Influence Analysis: This deal with the quantity of life of local residents and
society as country also encourage the impact on the segments of Qatar tourism. It can influence
the religion, culture and norms of Qatar in more positive and negative manner. Several different
tools and methods are basically outlined such as survey, literature review, survey as this can help
in analysing social influence of tourism activities of country.
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TASK 3
Covered in PPT
TASK 4
4.1 Different method of resolving a conflict
Numerous conflicts and issues which emerge within the nation while managing
stakeholder along with sustainable tourism development. Various distinct issues which can
indirectly and straightly impact the Qatar tourism development (Bramwell, 2011). Distinct
authentic determinants like resource availability, climate changes, educational level, waste and
pollution, tourism policies at Qatar. It can influence over specific destination welfare, main
issues which have developed between tour operator, planner, developer, tourist state, local
community etc. It is significant companies to utilise efficient methods in relation of problem
resolution which can assist in reaching business development as well as several result in
adequate ways.
Negotiation: It can be termed as significant technique which is utilised for proper
management of conflicts and disputes. It is needed to structure effective activities of interaction
among the two parties. In this procedure, both parties carry out with negotiable agreement
including common guidelines and terms along with appropriate and effective solution for this.
For example, in relation of development plan regional and local state authorities that can be
communicating with country for resolving issues with Win-Win situation. Key limitation of this
procedure is when both parties stick on the values and morals, the process become more
complicated.
Mediation: According to this procedure, the company operate some specific agreed
context and mutual terms in order to achieve the set objective and final goals. This is one
fundamental techniques in which numerous team are actively engaging in the procedure to
pursuit the issues resolution. Cause of this adverse consequences and condition, sometime, this
has become more complex to build more specific condition for the person to manage the
condition which is the major drawback of this techniques.
According to this discussed element, Qatar government sets their policies that can direct
of governmental terms that can direct to the government to more complicated condition which
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can help tourist while paying the practices (Buckley, 2012). So, these kind of issues can be
resolved and maintained with effective adoption of mentioned techniques through Qatar
government. Also, numerous techniques communication as well as distinct activities should be
implemented in the tourist management department adopting appropriate methods as well as
Qatar tourism development.
4.2 Implication of balancing supply and demand
This is significant for the industry of Qatar tourism to balance their supply and demands
of service in order to create sustainable tourism development in country that can be attained
through implying proper methods and techniques. Numerous methods and techniques are
employed through which demands and supply of tourism facilities are maintained in Qatar.
Different determinants which can directly influence the consequences of supply and
demand management consist of finite pressure, imposition limit on resources and many more. So
in regard of administrating demands and creating estimation of evolution, it can assist in
managing those determinants in more adequate manner. Considering the importance of all
elements that can help in coordination and planning of development between domestic and
international environment in context of Qatar tourism industry. In context of, most appropriate
and effective techniques in relation of managing future demands of consumer in tourisms
segments of Qatar (Castellani and Sala, 2010). After employing the country's process, Qatar can
render more advanced technologies, high service quality, financial and natural resources at the
same time. Hence, entire factors are suitable for monitoring supply and demands determinants in
regard tourism industry of Qatar.
In order to accomplish the supply and demand of Qatar, this is paramount to undertake
the elements of supply in regard of satiating their visitor and traveller as well as increment of
economical and development. Country has improve their strategy of tourism creating it more
business and sports centric to critically attract these tourists toward the nation (Robinson,
Heitmann and Dieke, 2011). It is fundamental to achieve determined target in significant manner
to attain the results.
4.3 Moral and ethical issues of enclave tourism
Enclave tourism can be defined as the action that can be used for the purpose of
managing small geographical area to gain consumer satisfaction. This is a sort of practice that is
majorly coordinated through country's state for visitor's well-being as well as satisfying activities
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demand along with the resources that are modest in relation of spending within specific duration
of time.
Numerous moral and ethical problem related with enclave tourism like visitor safety,
issues associated with health, financial security, lack of proper transportation, unsuitable service
with other problems associated with safety and health problems. Qatar is an emerging country
that has been coping up several issues with facing drastic emergence in the tourist number. So,
these create more issues and impact negatively over the activities of tourism. In the tourism
sector, competition among the region is increasing each and every day (Choi and Murray, 2010).
Tour operator and companies are conducting proper CSR activities in relation of major
stakeholder. These practice can assist in the issue resolution in more significant manner.
Moral and ethical issues regarding enclave tourism of Qatar
 Local communities of Qatar are not getting any kind of benefit as there is a
restriction of accessibility and every local enterprise do maximum efforts to
generate more revenues.
 Further various activities are taking place in unethical manner such as
development of various buildings and sanctioning of license all done in
unethical manner.
 There is a rise in child labour and local communities has been benefited very
less by development of tourism.
TASK 5
5.1 Current issues associated with tourism development and selected emerging tourist destination
Qatar is a developing country while Turkey is a developed country. Impact of tourism on
both developing and developed country can be understood by the table given below:
Basis Qatar Turkey
Social issues Emergence of the tourism industry
nowadays are totally linked to the
diverse social issues which is linked
with dynamic change, customs,
deficiency of values and morals etc. but
Development and growth of
tourism has negatively affect the
norms and culture of Turkey, as
organisations and communities
involved in tourism development do
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communities and people in Qatar which
are linked to the aims over genuine and
moral attitude along with the guest
which could support them in the
management of travellers and effective
relationship management (Morrison,
2013). these are diverse social issues
which are associated with the tourism
communication styles, perception,
hospitality rules and so on. there are
diverse government rules which could
support in gambling and reducing
crime number in Qatar.
maximum efforts to match up with
the culture of visitors.
Environment
issues
Growth of tourism is totally addressed
by diverse issues in implementing of
natural resources. Tourism sector
likewise face diverse issues which are
linked to the environment like land,
building pollution, water and various
natural resources apart from that issues
of deforestation etc. as similar
accountabilities of the nation does not
able to avoid environment which is
linked to the irrigation, national parks,
modification and drainage of
ecosystem by tourism activities.
Due to various destinations of
tourist, main issues which Turkey
faced is increase amount of
pollution, deforestation and many
more.
Economic
issues
The varying in the economic situation
of nation, this is based for the current
emergence of the tourism. Cause of
Increase number of visitors helps in
increasing number of profits. In
additions to this, development of
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Qatar, diverse issues which have faced
diverse economic problems which is
linked with the export and import
leakage, cost of infrastructure, cost
enhancement that could lead to increase
the cost of the products and services
that negatively affect local residents
who has lower income (Ooi and Laing,
2010). while seasonal jobs are
categorised and this is faced by Qatar
workers that comprise deficiency in
employment guarantee, job insecurities
from one to other season.
tourism offers different economic
benefits.
5.2 Recommendations for future development of tourism in destination places
Numerous plans and methods for properly resolving penance which are discussed in the
following report. Entire discussed methods and techniques assist in development of Qatar
tourism for the present and future period. One of most appropriate and best methods which can
assist in reducing distinct issues related with the tourism of Qatar i.e. optimum use of available
and necessary resources. Due to the emergence inbound destinations, individual are more tend to
like those tourism activities of Qatar. Another necessary and paramount future trend in the
segment of travel and tourism that incorporate more service more values. In recent era, many
traveller are likely opting adventure and fun experience provided by Qatar tradition, culture as
well as value. Positive policies of government of economy can assist in developing and resolving
issues of tourism sustainability in the country (Miller and et. al., 2010). Through the assistance of
social media, various tourism organisation or tour operators of enterprise are employing distinct
technologies in regard of deliver more better services to consumer, If the destination of tourism
set parameter to use these destinations online, proper promotion and updates can assist in
arranging more consumer. It is paramount to protect destination of tourist, locals and traveller to
manage the crisis and attract more and more tourist number. Hence, in regard of achieving safety
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standard, government should conduct implement of their designed plan that involve budget
safety issues involving whole program of stakeholder to prevent crime etc.
Concept of sustainable tourism is the one through which negative impact of it can be
minimised. It is very essential for both developed and developing countries to use different tools
in order to deal with the negative impact of tourism. Secure the environment and requirement of
stability in income opportunities are the major areas that require to be consider in order to deal
with the negative impact of tourism. Economic, socio cultural and environmental are the three
major aspects that require to be consider by both developed and developing country. Following
are the recommendation for Turkey and Qatar:
 In order to deal with the negative impact of tourism on environment, communities that
involve in tourism development require to encourage optimum and sustainable use of
resources so that wastage of resources can be minimised.
 Further, to deal with negative impact of social cultural, there is a requirement to empower
local groups and employees. Government can also provide its benefits to these parties.
 To deal with the negative impact of tourism on economy various factors such as
country’s prosperity, employment opportunities and earing capabilities require to be
consider.
CONCLUSION
This can be affirm from the above discussed report that Sustainable tourism can be
referred for forming a proper balance between among the economic, environmental and social
culture tourism aspects. For different destination of tourism at country, key stakeholder of
country consist of local government, community, employee, tourist, regulatory bodies etc. this is
essential to deliver stakeholder and people benefits associated with the tourism sector. Private
and public partnership provide major role in the governance of society and major activities in
country as well as the funds management for coordinated activities. Tourism planning is a
complicated process that involve global transportation service, movement and scheduling of
travellers of country as well as working strategies along with promotional activities of nations.
Sustainable tourism development can be termed as the positive changes and modification in the
diversity, culture, natural resources conservation, tradition etc. Analysis the supply and demand
of tourism, initial and foremost phase is to fulfil the demands and supply elated to the tourism
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sustainability. Distinct authentic determinants like resource availability, climate changes,
educational level, waste and pollution, tourism policies. This is significant for the industry of
Qatar tourism to balance their supply and demands of service in order to create sustainable
tourism development in country that can be attained through implying proper methods and
techniques.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Online
Sustainable development of tourism. 2017. [Online]. Available
through<http://sdt.unwto.org/content/about-us-5>.
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