System Analysis and Design

Running head: SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
System Analysis and Design
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author’s note:

1SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
Table of Contents
Task 1: Six Core Process of SDLC..................................................................................................2
1.1 Planning:................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Requirement Gathering and Analysis:...................................................................................3
1.3 Design Phase:.........................................................................................................................4
1.4 Implementation Phase:...........................................................................................................5
1.5 Testing Phase:........................................................................................................................5
1.6 Deployment Phase:................................................................................................................5
Task 2: A Class Diagram:................................................................................................................6
Task 3: Use Case Diagram for Roster Scheduling..........................................................................7
Task 4: Use Case of Member Registration......................................................................................8
Task 5: PERT/CPM Chart...............................................................................................................9
Bibliography:.................................................................................................................................14

2SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
Task 1: Six Core Process of SDLC
SDLC or Software Development Lifecycle is referred to the foundation for all the
available software development methodologies. In Software Development Lifecycle, various
activities are associated with each phase. The phases are the primary division of a methodology
that refers to a specific objective of the project. There are total six phases in a conventional
Software Development Lifecycle. The Software Development Lifecycle is initiated by creating
plan for arranging the complete development until the system is live. The phases of the Software
Development Lifecycle are planning, requirement gathering and analysis, designing of the
system, actual development of the system, testing the developed code and finally deploying the
system in organization environment.
1.1 Planning:
The project aim and objective determination is done in the planning phase of Software
Development Lifecycle. The high level plan for the project include the budget and schedule of
the project. The planning is essential for a project management because it can guide the every
step taken in the project toward achieving the objectives. In the first step of planning phase, the
team members of the project will be selected. After that meetings will be conducted between
project team and stakeholders. In this meetings, the team ad stakeholder will create a list of
project requirements and scope. After the requirements are clear, the subsystems of the project
will be identified and agreed upon by both the team and stakeholders. Now, the project manager
will create a budget and schedule of the project. This schedule and budget will be communicated
with the stakeholders for verification. The budget and schedule can be changed by the project
manager in case stakeholder ask for change. After that team members will be assigned to each

3SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
activity of the Software Development Lifecycle. At last one meeting with the stakeholders will
be done for confirming all the outcome of the planning phase.
1.2 Requirement Gathering and Analysis:
The requirement gathering and analysis is done by the system analyst and business
analyst. The business analyst is responsible for collecting the business related data. Various
information gathering techniques are conducted for gathering the business and system
requirements. Another requirement that is essential for making the system user centric is user
requirement. The information gathering techniques used in the project are interview,
questionnaire and document analysis. The business analyst conduct the interview with the few
selective personnel of Body Sculptors Gymnasium. In the interview process, the interviewer
conducts face-to-face meeting with the participant. The advantage of interview is that,
interviewer can verify the integrity of collected data. However, as the interview process is time
consuming and costly, the interview will be done in small scale. The business analyst will create
questionnaire for all the departments and external entities of Body Sculptors Gymnasium. All the
participants will be informed of a deadline for submitting the questions. In order to do the
document analysis, the business analyst will be assigned a helper. The assistant is a staff of Body
Sculptors Gymnasium.
The business analyst provides the collected data to the system analyst for further analysis.
The system analyst then perform various analysis on the data and generate system requirements.
The requirements are of two types such as functional and non-functional. The functional
requirements describe the processes that will be done by the system. The non-functional
requirements describes how the system will support all the processes.