Taxation Laws: Personal Exertion Income, Interest Income, and Capital Gains Tax
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This article discusses taxation laws related to personal exertion income, interest income, and capital gains tax. It covers the laws, applications, and conclusions with relevant cases such as Scott v CT (1935), Brent v FCT, Mayes v Hochstrasser (1960), and more. The article also includes calculations for capital gains tax.
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Running head: TAXATION LAW Taxation Laws Name of the Student Name of the University Authors Note Course ID
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1TAXATION LAW Answer to question 1: Issue: The existing issue is ascertaining whether or not the income from personal exertion is taxable in relation to “section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”? Laws: “Section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997” “Scott v CT (1935)” “Brent v FCT”“Marshall v Housden (Inspector of Taxes) 1958”“Hobbs v Hussy (1942) TC 153)” Applications: The situation opens up where Hilary was regarded as one of the well-known mountain climber. She was later offer money by the News Paper company to tell her life story. She agreed to narrate story and vests all her interest to newspaper company. As per“section 6-1 of the ITAA 1936”income obtained from personal exertion refers to income from salaries or wages of benefits (Peiros and Smyth 2017). “Section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997” defines income that are mostly received by taxpayer from ordinary concepts. As per the decision of“Brent v FCT”the receipt of $10,000 would be classified as income from ordinary concepts which is taxable under“section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”(Maresand Queralt 2015). Hilary later sold her manuscripts and photographs to the library. Stating the decision of“Marshall v Housden (Inspector of Taxes) 1958”income derived from sale of manuscripts will be taxable under ordinary concepts of section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997 (Smith 2015).
2TAXATION LAW If she decides to write the book herself then and received money from such sale will be classified as royalty income. Citing the case of“Hobbs v Hussy (1942) TC 153)”the sale of autobiographies results in royalty income which is taxable under “section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”. Conclusion: The receipt of$10,000, $5000 and $2000 will be included as personal exertion income which is taxable under “section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”. Answer to question 2: Answer to question 3: Issue: The issue here is understanding whether the interest that is earned from loan given to son would be held assessable taxable under“section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”? Laws: “Section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997” “Mayes v Hochstrasser (1960)” “FCT v Countess of Bective (1947)”
3TAXATION LAW Applications: The taxpayer gave loan to her son for short term housing finance. Though there wasn’t any formal loan agreement but the loan was to be re-paid by son inside five years’ span. “Section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997” provides income should be treated as per the ordinary concept. With reference to decision in “Mayes v Hochstrasser (1960)” the interest income by the parent should be determined based on the situations of derivation (Woellneret al.2016). With respect to decision in “FCT v Countess of Bective (1947)” receipt of interest income is gain and taxable under“section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”. Conclusion: The interest income should be treated as income from ordinary concept and taxable under“section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997”. Answer to question 4: Answer to A: The sale of land by Scott has resulted in CGT event A1 and the land should be viewed as Post-CGT assets based on“section 105-55 (2) of the ITAA 1997”. ParticularsAmount ($) Purchase Price90,000.00 Month & Year of Purchase Sep-86 Salling Price8,00,000.00 Month & Year of SaleJun-18 Capital Gain8,00,000.00 Tax with Indexation1,60,000.00 Purchase Price90,000 Cost of Construction60,000 Total Cost of Land1,50,000 Disposal Proceeds8,00,000 Net Capital gains6,50,000 Calculations of Capital Gains Tax For the Year ended 30th June
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4TAXATION LAW Answer B: ParticularsAmount ($) Purchase Price90,000.00 Month & Year of PurchaseSep-86 Salling Price2,00,000.00 Month & Year of SaleJun-18 Capital Gain2,00,000.00 Tax with Indexation60,000.00 Purchase Price90000 Cost of Construction60000 Total Cost of Land150000 Disposal Proceeds200000 Net Capital gains50000 Calculations of Capital Gains Tax For the Year ended 30th June Answer to C: Rather than being an individual if the taxpayer was the company then it is required to subtract the amortization costs and tax amount. ParticularsAmount ($) Month & Year of PurchaseSep-86 Sale Price8,00,000.00 Month & Year of SaleJun-18 Capital Gain8,00,000.00 Purchase Price90000 Construction cost60000 Total cost of land150000 Disposal Proceeds800000 Net Capital gains650000 Less: 50% CGT Discount325000 Taxable Capital Gains325000 Assessable as company325000 Calculations of Capital Gains Tax For the Year ended 30th June
5TAXATION LAW Reference List: Peiros,K.andSmyth,C.,2017.Successfulsuccession:Taxtreatmentofexecutor's commission.Taxation in Australia,51(7), p.394. Smith, J.P., 2015. Australian state income taxation: a historical perspective.Austl. Tax F.,30, p.679. Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2016. Australian Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. Mares,I.andQueralt,D.,2015.Thenon-democraticoriginsofincome taxation.Comparative Political Studies,48(14), pp.1974-2009.