Software Technology Trends

The assignment content discusses technology in software development, highlighting the rapid advancements in smart tools such as Artificial Intelligence, cloud computing, and predictive analysis. The article also touches on emerging trends that will influence software development technology in the future, including mobility, demand for online security, Internet of Things (IoT), and organizations' need to deploy carefully developed software technologies. Additionally, it explores how technology has improved document production, with examples of style guides, office equipment, organizational procedures, relevant software applications, and operating systems.

Running Head: TECHNOLOGY IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT 1
Technology in Software Development
Name
Institution

TECHNOLOGY IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT 2
Technology in Software Development
Task 1
What is software technology?
Software technology refers to the development of software through phases in a
progressive organized manner. The software engineering process involves coding, setting
objectives and preparation of equipment outlining information to be coded, and verification that
the end product meet set objectives (Modi, Singh & Chauhan, 2017). The general software
development stages are six. These are Identification of required programming, Analysis of the
product requirements, Determination of detailed software requirements, Software coding,
Testing, and Maintenance (Šmite, Moe, Šāblis & Wohlin, 2017). In most cases, development of
software technology is often the outcome of the need for innovative technology in the
commercial sector, or it may also be meant to solve a specific problem in the business
environment.
What’s new in software development
Software technology continues to witness rapid development of smart tools like
Artificial Intelligence solutions like chatbots, cloud computing, and predictive analysis. Many
organizations over many different types of enterprises are already using these offerings. These
programs all are designed to help businesses interact better with their clients and improve the
customer relationship, regardless of whether that client is in the workplace, the store or the
specialist's office (Frank, Pring, & Roehrig, 2017). These innovative solutions will wind up as
standard devices all over, will overcome the divide between people and computers, mimicking
human performance and may even replace them. If you are involved in software development or

TECHNOLOGY IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT 3
application, you need to keep abreast of what is new in the fast-evolving world of software
engineering.
In the journal New Media & Society, Borah discusses emerging software technology and
gives projected future directions. Here are the trends outlined that will most likely influence the
software development technology in the future:
Mobility: Majority of people incline toward mobile applications to websites, and they need that
experience, functionality, and experience to move with them on their gadgets. Along these lines,
having a responsive site won't be sufficient and organizations will keep on transferring their
business exercises onto mobile applications.
Demand for online security: Because of the developing measure of users sensitive information
and open APIs, personal data becomes susceptible to cyber crimes like cracking cloud storage,
hacktivism, Internet of Things takeover and corporate blackmail. This will demand safety efforts
to extend both in extension and complexity.
Internet of Things (IoT): Internet of Things is a development towards interfacing things to the
web that regularly would not be available online. Things like a car engine, fridge or other
appliances can send and get information. There is no better approach it apart from implementing
software technology where none exists. With the advancement openings that IoT has brought
about, there are reasonable worries about privacy matters. Alongside the development of this
tool, engineers should roll out critical improvements to protect data online.
Organizations and businesses deploy carefully developed software technologies. The
customized software solutions enable them to provide the products or services worldwide in an
instant. In case you're endeavoring to push ahead in the face of cutthroat competition is

TECHNOLOGY IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT 4
determined by its dexterity. Software development can enable a company to streamline their
viability and to maximize productivity in a continually developing business sector.
Task 2
In the transition from a paper based society to an electronic based society, this means the
production of documents continually improves. To take advantage of the improvement, we must
all be prepared and willing to make maximum use of the new capabilities. A comprehensive
example includes the word processing software programs that have provided several easy-to-use
features. Also, it is important for any organization to be on the lookout for individuals who can
use available capabilities of the available software programs and new technology in writing and
design comprehensive business messages. The messages should be clear enough for people to
understand, internalize and also translate them into action. Some of the relevant features under
appropriate technology for production include:
 Examples of style guides
 Office equipment and resources
 Organizational procedures
 Relevant software applications
Also, every business uses one or two sorts of technology. The choice is embedded in
either business equipment or business software (Safa, Von Solms & Furnell, 2016). The most
common piece of business equipment used in most offices is the computer which plays the role
of input, process as well as output business information. Others include printers, photocopiers,
and scanners.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT 5
Modern computer applications have brought a whole lot of changes to the field of
technology. One of the essential features to modern computers is the Operating System (OS).
The operating system controls some of the most important basic functions of a computer. Some
of these functions include memory management, running and the interaction between various
devices and program execution (Von Zur Gathen & Gerhard, 2013). Simply put, an operating
system is a buffer between the hardware and software components on the computer. Then again,
modern computers also have the feature of an application program which is a computer program
that is designed to perform coordinated functions or activities for the potential benefit of its
users. Accounting application, spreadsheet, word processor and a web browser are examples of
an application program.
Organization policies describe how an organization intends to carry out its business and
services. Technically, the policies provide a set of ideological principles to help in the process of
decision making. An example of the technology industry is the IT security policy which
identifies the rules and the procedures to be utilized by all individuals’ organizational IT
resources and assets (Löhe & Legner, 2014). It is a unique document for each organization
depending on the culture of each organization. Procedures, on the other hand, describe how each
policy will be put into action. In this case, they are a set of instructions under the IT security
policy:
 Who will do what?
 What are the steps to be taken?
 Which forms as well as documents should be used?

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In summary, policies and procedures vary since they are a reflection of the values and
commitment of specific organizations to its culture (Peltier, 2016). However, they share a
common role in guiding organizations.
Our organizational requirement for document design include:
 Identifying the primary purpose of the document
 Placing the needs of the receiver into consideration
 Deciding on the points as well as the ideas to include in the document
 Decide on the finest structural plan for the points

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References
Borah, P. (2017). Emerging communication technology research: Theoretical and
methodological variables in the last 16 years and future directions. new media &
society, 19(4), 616-636.
Frank, M., Pring, B., & Roehrig, P. (2017). What To Do When Machines Do Everything: How to
Get Ahead in a World of AI, Algorithms, Bots, and Big Data. John Wiley & Sons.
Löhe, J., & Legner, C. (2014). Overcoming implementation challenges in enterprise architecture
management: a design theory for architecture-driven IT Management
(ADRIMA). Information Systems and e-Business Management, 12(1), 101-137.
Modi, H. S., Singh, N. K., & Chauhan, H. P. (2017). Comprehensive Analysis of Software
Development Life Cycle Models.
Peltier, T. R. (2016). Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: guidelines for
effective information security management. CRC Press.
Safa, N. S., Von Solms, R., & Furnell, S. (2016). Information security policy compliance model
in organizations. computers & security, 56, 70-82.
Šmite, D., Moe, N. B., Šāblis, A., & Wohlin, C. (2017). Software teams and their knowledge
networks in large-scale software development. Information and Software Technology, 86,
71-86.
Von Zur Gathen, J., & Gerhard, J. (2013). Modern computer algebra. Cambridge university
press.