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Open Internet Regulation Assignment PDF

   

Added on  2021-04-24

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SCHOOL OF COMPUTING AND MATHS, CHARLES STURT UNIVERSITYThe EU Open Internet RegulationAssignment 3: Applying Ethical TheoryYour NameStudent NumberWord Count: 1342

The EU Open Internet RegulationIntroductionThe Open Internet Regulation for EU enables the direct right to end users of the internet accessservices and the spreading of lawful content as per the user’s choice (Vedder, 2004). The rules andregulations that follow in accordance to it allow net neutrality to all the users of internetencompassing the geographical area. It also puts forward the regulation that explains that internettraffic would be treated without any discriminatory actions, any kind of blocking, prioritisation orthrottling (Cooper & Brown, 2015). The reasonable network traffic is also allowed on accordance tothis regulation for net neutrality, in addition to it, it also allows high quality of internet propagationfor the users. This does not only provide internet facility for individual users over the area ofconstitution of European Parliament and Council, but also to moving cars and 5G connections overthe telecommunication networks (Tavani and Jeff, 2012). The following report would thus follow theEU Open Internet Regulation and go by the Utilitarianism Theory, Deontology Theory, Virtue Theoryand Contract Theory behind the entire scenario following the rules and regulations behind it. Thiswould help in the complete understanding of the rules and regulations behind the EU Open Internet.Utilitarianism TheoryUtilitarianism theory is a perceptive to view the ethical theories through a normative approachand only ensures the idea of right or wrong based on the consequences or the outcomes of thespecific situation. This theory puts into light the general view about the prospective and morallycorrect outcome without making any decision based on the personal discretion or perspective of anindividual’s own scope of interest (Holznagel & Hartmann, 2016). The utilitarianism theory of the EUOpen Internet Rules and Regulations depends on the outcomes of the situation, that is, theoutcomes of the net neutrality in European countries as well. Internet Neutrality generally refers to the fact that allows the Internet Service Providers or theISPs to manage internet it provides to the customers receiving their internet services, or what theEuropean law addresses as the end-users. It bars the internet traffic to shutdown or slower thepropagation of the internet system allowing quality of service or QoS to the internet users (Wright,2017). Thus, it can be said that the outcome of the net neutrality regulations focus on a positivepoint where none of the users are discriminated on their choice of the usage of internet, only if theyshare lawful content over the internet. The end results of this situation have emerged out to be on the positive side of the benefit of theentire European population. The Utilitarianism theory behind the EU Net Neutrality had affected thegeneral European mass positively as it enabled even the treatment of specialized services, like aninternet connected moving car with quality of services (McMenemy, 2016). Since, all the aspects ofnet neutrality had a positive effect on the people on the condition that only legal content wasshared; Utilitarianism ethics had been restored in this scenario.Deontology TheoryDeontology Theory is based on the justification of a scenario, that is, an outcome of a situationto see if it abides by the rules and regulations of the respective legislations (Zamir & Medina, 2017).This is characterized by going through the actions performed in the scenario and justifying it by therules and regulations it is bound under. Only then the situation can be vindicated as a fulfillment ofthe deontological ethics. Your Name

The EU Open Internet RegulationIn this scenario for the EU Open Internet regulation, the outcomes would be analyzed accordingto the legislations under which the Open Internet in EU is registered (Patton, Sawicki & Clark, 2015).The regulations regarding the utilization of the Open Internet in the European Council and the effectof it within the entire European mass is as follows:1. Regulation (EU) No 182/2011: This regulation respects the personal rights of an individual andthrough it, the principles of the legislative is measured by the Charter particularly. It prefers theprotection to personal data, freedom in expressions, information and conduction of the businesses(Savin, 2017). The objective of this legislation was to maintain the common rules that are necessaryto safeguard the access of a user to open internet and to abolish the roaming surcharges of retails.However, the effect of the Open Internet has made this particular state achievable at the UnionLevel but would be difficult to achieve at Member States.2. Regulation (EU) No 531/2012: This regulation states that the difference that prevails betweenthe domestic tariffs and the roaming tariffs should be turned to zero. In simpler terms, it could besaid that the legislation implies that there should be no difference in the cost of internet service indomestic and roaming tariffs. However, this legislation could not be attained since the wholesalecharges of the observed levels had put the internet service providers in legitimate trouble.Therefore, it was implied that the regulations to diminish the roaming tariff charges would beapplied only from 15 June 2017 given the condition that all the issues impending from the roamingcharges in wholesale markets have been addressed (Savin, 2017). The commission has been allowedto conduct a review of the roaming wholesale market and legislative measures would only follow onaccordance to the outcome of the respective review.Therefore, if the legislations of the open internet in the European continent are found to bejustified by the deontology ethics since this legislative measure takes the wellbeing of everyone inthe system into account. It not just only implements the QoS for the end-users but also provides theISPs with justified clarification for the services they provide.Virtue TheoryThe fact that the Open Internet Regulation for EU allows a user to freely use the internetprovided by the ISPs within the European legislation measures also states that all the legislationswould only be applicable if the content shared via internet is lawful (Frieden, 2015). That is, theshared content must not bring potential harm to any country, individual, community or organizationmoral or physical harm (Rowe & Rrushi, 2016). Only then the internet usage by an end-user wouldbe justified. Since, the virtue of ethical theory emphasizes on the character of an individual and his or herown discretion, these legislative measures are justified since it enhances the morally correct actionsof an individual.Contract TheoryThe contract theory of ethics states that a rule or regulation can only be justified as ethicallycorrect if an individual or the entire mass is dependent upon the rules or regulations to agreeunanimously on the amongst the form of the society the individuals live in. Your Name

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