The Hidden Danger of Cosmetic Surgery

This report discusses the potential risks and complications of cosmetic surgery, including nerve damage, bleeding, and death. It includes a literature review on the motivations for undergoing cosmetic procedures and the impact of media exposure. Two case studies are presented, highlighting the negative outcomes experienced by individuals who underwent cosmetic surgery. The report concludes with a discussion on the need for regulation and patient awareness in the cosmetic surgery industry.

The hidden danger of
cosmetic surgery

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY.....................................................................................................4
RESULTS........................................................................................................................................4
Case 1 ..........................................................................................................................................5
Penny Johnson suing the cosmetic surgeon for £54m ................................................................5
Case 2...........................................................................................................................................5
Denies Henry's death at tragic level at 43....................................................................................5
DISCUSSION..................................................................................................................................6
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8

INTRODUCTION
Cosmetic surgery also termed as the asthenic surgery which is considered as the elective
operations which have the involvement is having the improvement in appearance of an
individual. On the other hand these surgeries have the possible level of complication which have
involvements is the surgical procedure which included major level of complication. Repost will
have the major discussion on the complication which are related to the anaesthesia including the
pneumonia, blood clots along with having causes of death. In this report there will be major
discussion on the major causes and implication bases on secondary analysis of cases study.
LITERATURE REVIEW
As per the views of Heyes and Jones, (2016) the trends which has been find aesthetics
which is more clears towards the minimal invasive to surgeries and techniques. As the researcher
stated that there are more than 18 million of the people who are undergoing the surgical ans
minimal procedure of cosmetic matter as it majorly focus on the enactment of body. On the other
hand it has been analysed that there are various level of motivating factors which are determining
the people's perceived benefits of undergoing these procedures. As per the research it has been
identified there is level of powerful effects of the exposure of media along with religiousness. It
has believed that more benefits in having proper perseverance in something which in direct
contrast with the respective belief. As it was stated by the Heyes, (2016) the liposuction is
considered as the most predictable and consistent in resultant as comparative to non-invasive
treatments. On the other handauthor contradicted that the new non-surgical reduction of fats
machinery contributes to have proper evolving a major role in reshaping the body areas. On the
other hand the Harrison, Khansa and Janis, (2016). stated there are major implication and risk
which is been faced by an individual with application of cosmetic surgery. The major fears of
cosmetic surgery can be not only the failure in improving the appearance but making it look
worse in appearance as comparative too before. The author more added that the causes of injury
in nerve specially the facial nerve which can lead to have inability to make facial expressions or
drooping of the eyes (ptosis) or mouth. Any of the surgical procedure can lead to bleeding which
can tuned to be excessive in nature after as if in case wound being healed. On the other hand the
Heyes and Jones, (2016)contradict that bleeding post surgery can be implementation of being
patient too active soon after the procedure. The researcher have included the major issues in the
surgical procedure is all about tummy tuck which is to major issues of seroma in which there is

major collection lymphatic fluid around the site of injury. On the other hand the next common as
deep vein thrombosis as the clot used to begin to have moved towards the heart and lungs which
term to have level of medical emergency that is needed to be treated immediately (Meningitis
'killed Denise Hendry'.2011). The author also added that there are major impacts on patients
which are leading level of compilation which are causes of the death in cosmetic which is
considered as slight high which doesn't exists even after having the level of elective procedure
which is needed to be taken seriously. The net major impacts which is noticed by the author is all
about the death of tissues which is being cased by surgery which may be arisen after the
systematic procedure. On the other hand the Heyes, (2016) contradict that psychologist has the
fear of their patients that they are not able to fully grasp the gravity along with level of potential
risk in these particular level of operations.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology is the considered as the specific procedure along with having
proper level of techniques is order to have proper identification, in selection, procession laying
various information about the topic. In this file there will be selection of secondary analysis
which is considered to have re- analysis in either qualitative form which has been already
collected on the basis of previous studies in order to ave addressing of new question. The
research design has been used to descriptive along with having inductive approach. The research
will have proper following all level of ethnic consideration. There will be maintenance of
readability and validity of reach which have providence of authenticity of data verified from
various resources. There is proper maintenance of subjects which can be having reasonably
presumed in completion of various research objectives.
RESULTS
From the above performed secondary analysis it has been belief that there is presence of
religious baseness and low level of esteem which has been identified as the significant predicator
in the perceived level of benefits which have inclusion is the consumption of media along with
having self-satisfaction and the biological sex (Heyes and Jones, 2016). On the findings of the
cases are mostly the women who have the self-esteem, life satisfaction along with attractiveness
is regarded as low along with having few levels of religious belief. Many women have suffered

there serious level of harm in the want to have proper enhancing there particular appearance
more cosmetically.
Case 1
Penny Johnson suing the cosmetic surgeon for £54m
The case is about the business women Penny Johnson which has currently had been in
breaking news for suing the cosmetic surgeon for £54m after the pains of partial lift in Leeds in
the year 2003 which had left her with twitch which is having the pain around the right eye and
grimacing. The businesswomen had a proper claim that her whole career has been dramatically
been effected with this misshapenness. The women on further noted had reposted that she had
suffered from nerve damage in facelift which had drastically financial and IT business
consultancy going bad. She also added that the level of stress of litigation had made her
confidence worse.
With addition to that the level of negligent surgery have serious physical and
psychological consequences which result in anxiety and depression and had affected her
marriage. As well injuries to Mrs Johnson face, she also suffered pain in replacement in pre-
existing breast implants which has been carried out at same time the operation of facelift. As the
consequences in psychological level there marriage doest survived in real manner which turn to
have devastating situation of her life.
Case 2
Denies Henry's death at tragic level at 43.
Denies Henry's death at tragic levels has been identified as the 43 highlight as the real
dangers of elective cosmetic surgery (Harrison, Khansa and Janis, 2016.). The wife of the
former footballer Colin Hendry has died in hospital, seven years after a botched plastic surgery
operation from which she never fully recovered. The women have been better known for the
tragic death because of liposuction and surgery of tummy tuck to regain her figure after birth of
her fourth child. The surgery leads to have damage in internal organs along with having
disruption in fluid damage in body.
Denies also suffered from the punctured bowel at liposuction. The lady went to many
other operations in order to have correction of damage but lastly died in 2009 after having
contracting strange of meningitis (Swedish probe into Denise Hendry botched-op surgeon.
2011). The lady also have sufferance of blood poisoning, kidney failure along with heart attack

and collapsed lungs. In the years 2006 the family of victim has got the compensation of £300,000
which has been identified as the recorded largest payout for the botched level of plastic surgery.
DISCUSSION
Cosmetic surgery have be identified as the potentially at dangerous level.
A facelift cans basically lead to have haematoma or blood clot beneath the skin which is
been recorded in 2% to 3 % which can be turned as more dangerous if its left more level of
untreated. The patients also faces the level of risk in damaging of facial nerves along the loss of
hair around the incision site. The cosmetic surgery in having proper level of facelift can have
lead to eyes r mouth by not having properly opening and closing (Griffiths and Mullock, 2018).
There are also the patients who have been identified as the one who are having their lower eyelid
isn't resting against the eyeball as the post surgery implication. On the other hand the brats
implants can leads to have serious pain along with having oddly shaped breast with infection as
severe psychiatric surgery. As per the BAAPS (British Association of Aesthetic and Plastic
Surgeons), the risk involved in plastic surgery have the need to be openly discussed as the doctor
are over 30% decline to operate to patients because they don't think the person does not need the
surgery they are seeking but also because their medical history, such as high blood pressure, can
make it a risk not worth taking.
As from the Denies Henry's death it can be really identified as many woman used to take
decision of to have the such type of surgery after having children without having proper level of
calculation of risk of there respective future well beings (The dangers of cosmetic surgery.
2011). While going to the such procedure of cosmetic such as brats enhancement, liposuction
along with facelift and dental treatment. There are maximum chances of different level of
complication and risk which can be ignored or underestimated. The expert have clearly identified
that the patients are nor always being protected as the UK and Scottish government has filed to
have canned in proper level of recommendation in having proper regulation regarding cosmetic
surgery as there is warning that patients were not been protected.
CONCLUSION
From the above file it can be concluded that Cosmetic surgery have be identified as the
potentially at dangerous level. The psychologist has the fear of their patients that they are not
able to fully grasp the gravity along with level of potential risk in these particular level of

operations. The women who have the self-esteem, life satisfaction along with attractiveness is
regarded as low along with having few levels of religious belief. There are many cases which is
being having the major level of condensation regrading the situationist of awakening inning
terms of various disadvantage the have to fear in there upcoming life. From the above mentioned
two cases study there is clear level of identification in terms of misshapenness that uses to take
place in victim. So there are clears level of risk which is involved in such type of surgery so it is
important for factor, government regulation and patients to haver proper reslash analysis before
taking any step in the future.

REFERENCES
Griffiths, D. and Mullock, A., 2018. Cosmetic surgery: Regulatory challenges in a global beauty
market. Health Care Analysis, 26(3). pp.220-234.
Harrison, B., Khansa, I. and Janis, J.E., 2016. Evidence-based strategies to reduce postoperative
complications in plastic surgery. Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 137(1). pp.351-360.
Heyes, C.J. and Jones, M., 2016. Cosmetic surgery in the age of gender. In Cosmetic Surgery
(pp. 17-34). Routledge.
Heyes, C.J., 2016. Cosmetic surgery: A feminist primer. Routledge.
The dangers of cosmetic surgery. 2011{AVAILABLE THROUGH}
<https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2011/feb/09/dangers-cosmetic-surgery>
Swedish probe into Denise Hendry botched-op surgeon. 2011 {AVAILABLE THROUGH}
<https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-lancashire-12778132>
Meningitis 'killed Denise Hendry'.2011 {AVAILABLE THROUGH}
<https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-lancashire-12679275>