The Impact of Social Media on Customer Buying Behavior: A Case Study of Birdsnet

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This research project investigates the role of social media in influencing customer buying behavior, focusing on the Australian retail company Birdsnet. The study explores how social media platforms impact customer decision-making processes, examines the relationship between social media and customer purchasing choices, and provides recommendations for Birdsnet's future growth strategies. The research utilizes both primary and secondary data collection methods, including questionnaires and literature review, to analyze the impact of social media on customer behavior and its implications for the company's success.

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Managerial project-2
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Executive Summary
Purpose
- To determine the role social media is playing in the choices of customer’s buying
behaviour.

Summary

The social media is very significantly aiding the Birdsnet company to get growth in the retail

industry. The management problem has been understood is the understanding of the

customer’s behaviour also the use of best social media sites. Different research questions and

objectives have been addressed to enhance the key areas of the study. Primary and secondary

both the method has been used for collecting data and information and qualitative method for

analysis has been used.

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Contents
Executive Summary
................................................................................................................................. 2
1. Introduction
..........................................................................................................................................4
1.1 Purpose
...........................................................................................................................................4
1.2 Background and significance
.........................................................................................................4
1.3 Research question and objectives
..................................................................................................6
1.4 Research boundaries
......................................................................................................................6
1.5 Report outline
................................................................................................................................ 6
2. Literature Review/Theoretical Framework
..........................................................................................7
2.1 Introduction
....................................................................................................................................7
2.2 Role and significance of social media
........................................................................................... 7
2.3 Influence of social media on company and customers
..................................................................7
2.4 Suggestion for future growth
......................................................................................................... 8
2.5 The research gap
............................................................................................................................ 8
3. Methodology
........................................................................................................................................9
3.1 Introduction
....................................................................................................................................9
3.2 Research approach and justification
..............................................................................................9
3.3 Details of specific data collection techniques
..............................................................................10
3.4 Gantt chart
....................................................................................................................................11
4. Proposed Analysis of Results
............................................................................................................ 12
References
..............................................................................................................................................15
Appendix 1
.............................................................................................................................................16
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1. Introduction
The social media at the present time is playing an essential role in the growth and

development of the organisations in Australia. It is highly required by the management of the

firm to use the best social media site for its promotion and to create awareness about the

goods and services of it. The Birdsnet is one of the retail company which is working at a very

small level. The company is dealing with the women’s apparels in Australia. The company is

willing to get grow and want to capture shares of the large market (
Ashley and Tuten, 2015).
The social media is the platform where the company wants to expose its offerings and

products so that it can be able to attract a large number of customers. there are many other

sources which the company can use but the emerging trend which the market is following is

of the social media. Therefore, to sustain and run the business operations in a smooth manner

the social media is in high demand.

1.1 Purpose

The motive of this progress report is to understand the influence of social media sites on the

buying behaviour of the customers with the use of effective sources and several references.

The motive to determine the impact that an individual is having while buying the product or

service of social media site is very necessary.

1.2 Background and significance

The social media sites at the present time have availed new and growing opportunities to the

customers as well as the companies in Australia. The study will be focusing on the way and

the reason why there is an influence in the buying of the product or services. The Birdsnet

company to promote its goods and services is willing to introduce the online operations with

the use of best social media sites. The customers will also get influenced by this as a large

number of clients can be seen on the social media sites (
Xiang, et. al., 2015).
The problem which is taking place in the company is the sales is getting reduced as there is a

number of other options which the customers in the market can avail. It is the major reason

for using this particular decision for the company. This is very important to be noticed and

managed because the sales if get low then there will be chances where the company have to

wind up all its operations and functions.

The significance of the study

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The study is very beneficial and important to be performed as with the help of this the firm
will be availing better options and growth opportunities which will help in sustaining in the

market for a long period of time.
the research is worthy because the information gathered
here will be very useful for making growth strategies by Birdsnet company. The benefit

which can be expected from carrying out the study is that the company will get to know how

the use of social media has to be done. Along with this, the strategies which the company

have to make for the future can also get to understand with the help of this investigation.

There are several problems which may get arise if the identified problems and issues are not

addressed appropriately. The company will lose its market shares also this present situation

will also get influenced adversely if the problems are not resolved in the proper required

manner.

Management problem

The problem is to understand the changing behaviour of the customers and to determine

which is the best platform to promote the products and services.

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1.3 Research question and objectives
Research question

1.
How the social media sites presently playing the vital role in the decision-making
process of the customers?

Research objectives

To understand the role of social media in the present market scenario.
To examine the impact of social media on the business activities in the retailing
sector.

To evaluate the relationship between the social media and customer’s buying choices
in Australia.

To recommend a suggestion to the company for future planning.
1.4 Research boundaries

The research boundary that has been determined in this study is that the information which

will be gathered here will be from a limited area. The information is gathered from an

Australian company that is also a small business where the data could be gathered in a very

limited manner. It is limited to one particular company and the impact of social media on it.

Therefore, a wide range of information is not possible to get attained here.

1.5 Report outline

1.
Introduction- In this section, the background of the study will be understood in a
detailed manner. Here the things which are required in the study to b attained will be

presented in the proper described way.

2.
Literature study- The secondary study will be preferred, with the effective use of
journals, books, and online websites to attain reliable information for the chosen

study.

3.
Methodology- The research methods which is most suitable for the study to gather
reliable and effective information will be understood in this section of the study.

4.
Research analysis- At last the analysis of the gathered data will be done where the
final understanding of the subjective aspect will be attained in the required and

desired way.

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2. Literature Review/Theoretical Framework
2.1 Introduction

This section of the study is where the researchers will be gathering the secondary source of

information where the information related to the set objectives of the research topic. The

points which will be discussed here are about the role and significance of social media, the

impact of it on the retail business and on the buying behaviour of the customers. The

recommendation which the company needs to plan for the future to sustain in the market.

2.2 Role and significance of social media

According to
Hajli and Sims (2015), the social media is one of the tools of the medium
through which one can communicate with other. It is very important and essential factor

which is needed to be considered and understood by all so that the communication can be

able to get done in the most desired and required manner. There is a high need of social

media in the present market situation. The schedule of people is very busy, no one is getting

time to spend with their friend and relatives. Therefore, at the present time, the use of social

media has increased as with this the people sitting in any corner of the world can be able to

communication activities with the respective people.

As asserted by
Boateng and Okoe (2015), the social media is proving itself very beneficial at
the present time as with the aid of this the market people and the nation is able to perform

extremely well in the international competitive market. The social media is very easily able to

get accessed which is assisting the people to use it as per their convenience. It is providing

opportunities for growth and development for different sectors and businesses.

2.3 Influence of social media on company and customers

In accordance to
Khare (2015), the social media is having a great impact on the company as
with the appropriate use of this the organisation can be able to get attain the growth

opportunities. The companies are getting a new platform where it can be able to present

information about the products and services which it is availing to the people. The sales of

the company dealing online have also increased as compared to the modern selling method.

The social media is the best platform where the company can promote its goods and draw in

the attention of the people. In the viewpoint of
Perrin (2015), the customers are highly
getting influenced with the social media sites. They are getting attracted towards the goods

and services of the companies as they get to know each and every aspect and features of the

business. The customers are preferring more to shop online rather visiting any store. This is

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Cultural influence
Social factors

Personal traits

Promotional strategy

Psychological factors
Buyers Online buying
behavior

providing the chance for the companies to capture the untapped places this will help in

attaining shares of the market and the growth opportunities also.

2.4 Suggestion for future growth

According to
Bonilla and Rosa (2015), the company must use the best method for the
promotional activities of its products and services. The social media like, YouTube and

Facebook are to be the best used by the Birdsnet company. This will help the researchers to

meet the market needs and requirements as a large number of people can be found active on

these sites. The information has to be very clearly and in the right manner has to be presented

on these sites so that the customer can get to know about the products and services.

2.5 The research gap

The research gap that has been identified in this study is that the more concern has been

understood regarding the social media and its influence that one is having while making the

decision of buying. There are several factors which also needed to be focused which I also

have a great impact on the people.

Conceptual framework

Source: (Author, 2018)

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3. Methodology
3.1 Introduction

In this section, the discussion about the different research method which has been used by the

researchers will be done. It is very important to use the best and most suitable data and

information so as to meet the requirements of the study.

3.2 Research approach and justification

Research method- The research type is of a different method like causal-effect,
descriptive study, exploratory, case study method and many more. The best suitable

method for this study is an exploratory method (
Smith, 2015). The investigation is
getting done in an exploratory way where all the information is attained in an

effective way and has been explained properly to make readers understand the

subjective topic. The used method is very beneficial and supporting the research study

as with its aid the research question could be able to get addressed in an appropriate

manner.

Research approach- There are two approaches which the investigators can use in the
study of inductive and deductive approaches. The deductive approach is most suitable

for this study as the information will get first theory will be made, the hypothesis will

be formed upon which the observation is getting done. At last, the reach to the final

information will get confirmed (
Taylor, et. al., 2015). Due to this opting, this will help
in attaining the reliable information.

Research philosophy- The research philosophy is also are of two type positivism and
interpretivism. Interpretivism is the best method which can be used in the research as

it will help in attaining the perceived and interpreted data and information which will

help in meeting the set objectives of the study.

Data analysis method- The data could be able to get analysed with the help of a
qualitative and quantitative way. The qualitative method will be used to analyse the

information and gathered data in a thematic manner (
Thomas, et. al., 2015). The
understanding will be easier from this method and also the complexity can be

managed.

Data collection method- The primary and secondary both the methods have been used
here in the study as to attain more reliable and valid data which could easily address

the research question and objectives. The qualitative and quantitative both the aspects

have been considered as to gather the data with primary as well as secondary sources.

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Sampling and sample size- The sampling is very important to be done so that the
research could be able to get performed in an effective way. the random sampling has

been considered by the researchers as with its assistance the information could be

gathered from people with different minds and thoughts. This will surely assist the

researchers to gather reliable and valid data which will help in resolving the research

problems as well. The sample size chosen for the study is 30 customers of the

Birdsnet company who get attracted and are using the products of the company on a

regular basis.

3.3 Details of specific data collection techniques

Primary method-
The information and data which is collected for the first time. this is very
important for the researcher to use as from this the recent information of the market could be

attained.
Questionnaire method is been used where the data is collected by meeting the
customers of the company personally and making them fill the questions with their own

concern. As the questionnaire method is used the
qualitative research technique is needed to
carry out the study. The frequency distribution will be done for the attained data and

information by the customers (
Jackson, 2015). The random sampling is used for the study to
gather the data randomly and 30 customers were randomly chosen for attaining the data.

Secondary method-
The secondary data is very useful for the research to attain the valuable
beliefs and thoughts of scholars who Have researched on the subjective topic and did an in-

depth study. Therefore, reading Journals, books, and online sites, it is very important to attain

information which will aid the researchers to attain more reliable data and information on the

topic.

Research

Objective

Data Collection Method/

Technique

Specific research questions or sources

To understand

the role of

social media in

the present

market scenario.

Secondary
Ashley, C. and Tuten, T., 2015.
Creative strategies in social media

marketing: An exploratory study of

branded social content and consumer

engagement.
Psychology &
Marketing
, 32(1), pp.15-27.
To examine the

impact of social

Primary
What is the ultimate impact of using
social media?

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media on the
business

activities in the

retailing sector.

To evaluate the

relationship

between the

social media

and customer’s

buying choices

in Australia.

Secondary

Hajli, N. and Sims, J., 2015. Social

commerce: The transfer of power from

sellers to buyers.
Technological
Forecasting and Social Change
, 94,
pp.350-358.

To recommend

a suggestion to

the company for

future planning.

Secondary
Khare, A., 2015. Antecedents to green
buying behaviour: a study on

consumers in an emerging

economy.
Marketing Intelligence &
Planning
, 33(3), pp.309-329.
3.4 Gantt chart

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4. Proposed Analysis of Results
Theme1. Social media is very significant presently.

2.5

7.5

12.5

17.5

22.5
22
8

Yes
No
From the graph, it can be understood that the social media sites are very useful and important

for the company to use. The majority of the respondents stated that the use of social media is

very important and is necessary for the current market.

Theme2. Social media is highly influencing customers positively.

2.5

7.5

12.5

17.5

22.5

20

8

2

Agree
Disagree Neutral
From the above-mentioned graph, it has been understood that the social media is influencing

the customers at the time of making buying decisions. It has been analysed that there is a

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positive impact on the customers. the majority of the respondents believes that social media is
helping in increasing the company’s sales volume.

Theme3. Social media is very useful for various factors.

1

3

5

7

9

11

13

10

12

8

Easy to access
Product’s information Offers and discount plans
The information and necessary changes which the company makes in its offering is easily be

able to get know by the customers. The respondent has stated that the media is very easily

accessible and the information about products can be attained easily.

Theme4. There is the high opportunity for growth to the company

2.5

7.5

12.5

17.5

22.5

27.5

24

6

Yes
No
The respondents feel that the growth and development are the aspects which Birdsnet

company could be able to get attain effectively with the use of social media sites for its

promotional activities.

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Theme5. There is the favourable influence of using social media on company
2.5

7.5

12.5

17.5

22.5

20

6

4

Positive
Negative No impact
The impact of using social media is very beneficial for the organisation as it is availing

benefits and growth opportunities. This has helped in attaining the sustainability in the market

and also the shares of the market.

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References
1.
Ashley, C. and Tuten, T., 2015. Creative strategies in social media marketing: An
exploratory study of branded social content and consumer engagement.
Psychology &
Marketing
, 32(1), pp.15-27.
2.
Boateng, H. and Okoe, A.F., 2015. Consumers’ attitude towards social media
advertising and their behavioural response: The moderating role of corporate

reputation.
Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing, 9(4), pp.299-312.
3.
Bonilla, Y. and Rosa, J., 2015. # Ferguson: Digital protest, hashtag ethnography, and
the racial politics of social media in the United States.
American Ethnologist, 42(1),
pp.4-17.

4.
Hajli, N. and Sims, J., 2015. Social commerce: The transfer of power from sellers to
buyers.
Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 94, pp.350-358.
5.
Jackson, S.L., 2015. Research methods and statistics: A critical thinking approach.
Cengage Learning.

6.
Khare, A., 2015. Antecedents to green buying behaviour: a study on consumers in an
emerging economy.
Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 33(3), pp.309-329.
7.
Perrin, A., 2015. Social media usage. Pew research center, pp.52-68.
8.
Smith, J.A. ed., 2015. Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods.
Sage.

9.
Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015. Introduction to qualitative research
methods: A guidebook and resource
. John Wiley & Sons.
10.
Thomas, J.R., Silverman, S. and Nelson, J., 2015. Research methods in physical
activity, 7E
. Human kinetics.
11.
Xiang, Z., Magnini, V.P. and Fesenmaier, D.R., 2015. Information technology and
consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the

internet.
Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 22, pp.244-249.
12.

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Appendix 1
Questionnaire

Name

Age

Gender

Q1. Do you think social media is important to be used by Birdsnet company?

Yes

No

Q2. Do you agree social media are helping in drawing attention of customer and is

influencing in buying choices?

Agree

Disagree

Neutral

Q3. What is the interesting fact of using social media as a customer?

Easy to access

Product’s information

Offers and discount plans

Q4. Do you think Birdsnet company will get growth opportunity with use of social

media?

Yes

No

Q5. What is the ultimate impact of using social media?

Positive

Negative

No impact

Q6. Any suggestion

………………………………………………………………………………………………..

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