Impact Analysis: World Health Organization's Role in Global Health

This report critically analyzes the impact of the World Health Organization (WHO) on global health during the COVID-19 pandemic. It begins with an introduction outlining the challenges posed by the pandemic and the report's aims, objectives, research questions, rationale, and significance. A literature review explores the WHO's role in pandemic situations, its actions to improve COVID-19 awareness, the effectiveness of these actions, and ways to improve global health conditions. The methodology is then presented, followed by data analysis, conclusions, and recommendations. The report examines the WHO's responsibilities in managing health conditions globally, its actions to improve health, and the effectiveness of these measures, providing insights into the organization's impact on global health during this critical period. The report also examines the role of WHO in providing technical and management support to the national and international level organization to generate higher control over the pandemic condition and developing better assessment process and develop better health situation.

The Impact of World Health
Organisation (Action Research
Project)

Contents
TITLE..............................................................................................................................................3
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
Background..................................................................................................................................3
Aim and Objectives.....................................................................................................................4
Research Questions......................................................................................................................4
Rationale......................................................................................................................................4
Significance.................................................................................................................................5
LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................6
Role of World health Organization in Pandemic Situation.........................................................6
Actions that are taken by World Health Organization to Improve the Awareness for the Covid
19.................................................................................................................................................7
Effectiveness of Actions that are taken by World Health Organization to Improve Situations
around the World during the Pandemic.......................................................................................7
Ways that can be Used or Implemented by World Health Organization to Improve the Health
Conditions around the World.......................................................................................................8
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY....................................................................................................9
DATA ANALYSIS.......................................................................................................................11
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................22
RECOMMEDATIONS..................................................................................................................22
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................24

TITLE
To critically analyse the impact of World Health organization on global health during the
Covid - 19 Pandemic.
INTRODUCTION
There are different challenges are faced by the people due to Covid 19 in last couple of
days and most of the countries are still facing issues to control the cases of Covid – 19. Some of
the countries have taken strong and effective actions and some of them have faced major failures
in controlling pandemic (Covid. and Team, 2020). This research report will be providing detail
analysis of impact that is leave by World health organization on the health conditions around the
world. There are various roles and responsibilities World health organization that are important
to manage the heath condition around the world and take respective actions to improve the health
conditions of people around the world.
Background
World health organization in an international agency which is responsible for public
health on international level. World health organization was established in year 1947 and its
headquarter is in Geneva Switzerland. There are various structure and principles are followed in
the World Health Organization which are based on the constitution of world health organization.
United Nations Economic and Social Council is considered as parent organization of world
health organization. WHO is responsible to maintain better health conditions around the world
and implement various research practices and awareness campaigns to make people and various
other health care & social care organization. Covid 19 is a global challenge that is affecting the
health condition of the people along with the economic situations around the world. In this report
the role of World health organization of this situation will be analysed in order to know the
impact of their practices and actions on global (Winegarden, Carr and Bradshaw, 2020). There
are various actions and processes are used by the organization to maintain work practices in
different countries. Different actions and processes that are implemented by the world health
organization to help different countries to come over the pandemic situation. On the basis of
research there are different guidelines to prevent dangerous condition in country.

Aim and Objectives
Aim
Main aim of the research project is-
To critically analyse the impact of World Health organization on global health
during the Covid - 19 Pandemic.
Objectives
 To analyse the role of the World health organization in Pandemic Situation
 To analyse the actions that are taken by the World Health Organization to improve the
awareness of the Covid 19.
 To evaluate the effectiveness of actions that are taken by World Health Organization to
improve situations round the world during the pandemic.
 To find the ways that can be used or implemented by World Health Organization to
improve the health conditions around the world.
Research Questions
 What is the role of the World health organization in Pandemic Situation?
 What are the actions that are taken by the World Health Organization to improve the
awareness of the Covid 19?
 How the actions that are taken by World Health Organization are effective to improve
situations round the world during the pandemic
 What are the ways that can be used or implemented by World Health Organization to
improve the health conditions around the world?
Rationale
World health organization is one of the most famous organization around the world. The
impact of World Health Organization is of global level. There are different health related crisis
are faced by the people at different times. The main objective of the World Health Organization
is to maintain better health condition around the world. Main objective of selecting this topic is
to collect information regarding an international organization which is working for improving
health condition and standards on global level. This research will help the people to get better
overview of actions that are implemented by the World Health Organization to reduce the impact

of the Covid 19 on global level. This research will also provide the overview that how WHO is
taking various measures to prevent more cases of Covid 19 in different countries. Through this
report better information regarding effectiveness of organization operation and action can be
analysed by other people in future to perform further research work. This research work will
provide overview of the organizations work to the people who are willing to collect information
about the World Health Organization. This research work also can be used by the other health
sector to get information related to the actions that can be taken by organization to avoid impact
of disease like Covid 19. This is how this topic could be helpful for people to collect the
information about the effective approaches to prevent the diseases like Covid 19.
Significance
As a global level organization there are different actions and steps were taken by the
World health care organization to improve the health condition in different part of the globe. The
disaster that occurs due to Novel Corona Virus is worst in the history. In current situation
technological development is in its peak. There are various hi-tech technologies are used by the
organizations like World Health Organization and other health care organizations around the
world. In the technological era Covid 19 has affected the life of people all over world in critical
manner. this pandemic situation in crucial for organizations that are looking for providing better
solutions that can be useful to avoid the further spread of Corona virus. Through this process
critical information can be collected to find effective practices that can help the countries to
implement better system to overcome the impact of Covid 19 Pandemic. The effective practices
implemented by World Health Organization to spread awareness about Covid 19 and provide
information to the people to take proper initiations to improve the health condition in different
countries. This is how research over practices and actions of World Health Organization could be
very helpful in pandemic situation and this information can be used in future to avoid similar
conditions in effective way. This is how the topic that is selected for the research project is
important from perspective of health care organization.
LITERATURE REVIEW
Role of World health Organization in Pandemic Situation
The role of world Health Organization is most important in the situation like pandemic.
There are different roles are played by world health care organization in order to maintain better

health conditions all around the world. There are various roles are played by the world Health
Organization to maintain better health considerations in order to generate high stability health
condition in country. As per the view of Covid and Team, (2020)main role of the World Health
Organization is to maintain better health condition in all countries who are part of the United
Nations. Main function of the health care organization is to maintain better health condition in all
the countries around the globe. In different countries joint actions are performed by the World
Health Organization in order to maintain better health standards around the globe. This is main
role of the world health organization to lead the health campaigns around the world and make
collaboration with different national and internal organization to implement better health
standards in the critical health conditions. On the basis of the health situation around the world
various research processes are implemented by the world health organization to develop
knowledge in order to develop various process that can help the organization to develop better
conditions in global level.
According to the view of Elfiky, (2020) there are some standards are implemented by the
organization that can help the organization in order to promote and monitor the health condition
in different countries. These standards are developed in the country on the basis of researches
that are performed by various teams of the World health organization. In the pandemic condition
the role of the World health organization is to implement various practices that can help people
to manage the health condition on the basis of research that is performed to collect data from
various sources. As the international organization it is their role to provide technical and
management support to the national and international level organization to generate higher
control over the pandemic condition (Wang, Zhou and Liu, 2020). This is also role and
responsibility of the World Health Organization by developing better assessment process and
develop better health situation in order to maintain constant health condition around the world.
This is how World Health Organization plays different activities in order to effectively perform
their roles.
Actions that are taken by World Health Organization to Improve the Awareness for the Covid 19
According to World Health Organization, (2020) there are different actions are performed
by the World Health Organization to control the Covid 19 Pandemic around the world. The
actions of World Health organization were started on 31 December 2019. Before this time Covid

19 was just monitored and overviewed by the WHO and Chinese Government. The condition of
pandemic was initially considered by WHO in late Dec 2019. World Health Organization had
developed a team to perform a research on the pandemic situation and evaluate the possible harm
of the Covid 19 which was initially considered as viral pneumonia. In the starting 2020 World
Health Organization had asked Chinese government to provide data and information related to
Corona Virus other important information that can help the organization to develop better
standards on the global platform. This is how initial actions were taken by the World health
organization. On 2 January WHO has write to China government to offer help them in order to
control the pandemic situation with in china. Within few days detail information over pandemic
situation in from of world. in the middle of January 2020 WHO has shared detailed information
of Covid 19 to guide various countries to implement common practices to control the outbreak of
the Covid 19 Disease. With the end of January 2020 the director has presented the report that is
developed over Covid 19 outbreak in China. After getting all information WHO has developed a
plan that is based on the strategy in order to develop better process that can help various
countries to get over Covid 19 Pandemic. In the end of Feb 2020 WHO has provided a standard
about the people who need to be quarantined as the symptoms of the Corona Appear in patient
(Cucinotta and Vanelli, 2020). Also WHO has implemented various meeting with medical
equipment manufacturing organization to increase the production in order to meet the demand of
the tools and equipment that are required to perform various medical practices. This is how
different processes and steps are implemented by the world health organization to control the
Covid 19 Pandemic situation and develop various standards in treatment and medication process
to provide better benefits to the people on global level. This is how role of WHO is important for
any disease outbreak situation.
Effectiveness of Actions that are taken by World Health Organization to Improve Situations
around the World during the Pandemic
According to Kupferschmidt and Cohen, (2020)there are different tasks and processes are
implemented by the World Health Organization in order to control the outbreak of Covid 19. The
practices that are performed by the organization are based on the standard protocols that are
followed by World Health Organization in order to get better solution for the situation. The
actions of the World Health Organization can be considered in the three different parts of the
pandemic situation. The initial operations of the organization was related to get overview

regarding the disease. In this overview detail information related to the Covid 19 was collected
by the world Health Organization. This information was collected by WHO from the information
that is provide by the China government and information that is collected by the research team of
china. This is how on the initial level information is gathered by the organization to plan further
process to avoid the consequences related to the disease. In the other stage WHO has developed
a plan to prevent the mass level infection of the disease on the global level. there are various
guidelines were provided by the World Health Organization to all countries in order to make
them aware of the Covid 19 outbreak and ensure the safety and prevention from Covid 19
(Shrivastava and Shrivastava, 2020). This was the second step that is implemented by WHO in
Covid 19 Pandemic Outbreak. The third level of measures that are taken by world health
organization were related to encourage the production of the medical tools, equipment and safety
kits to insure the proper standards to provide treatment to the patients. Throughout the complete
process it was also the major target to promote the pharmaceutical organization to develop drug
to treat patients effectively and develop Vaccine for Covid 19. This is how various effective
actions were taken by World Health organization in order to implement better health constant in
pandemic situation
Ways that can be Used or Implemented by World Health Organization to Improve the Health
Conditions around the World
As per the view of Takian, Kiani and Khanjankhani, (2020) World Health Organization
can develop different process that can help them to develop better measures in country in order
to get better solution for the pandemic situation on global level. various actions can be performed
by the organization to offer better services to the people related to the health and social care.
There are some global constant of measures need to be implemented or defined by the World
Health Care Organization. World Health Organization also can lead the entire medical field in
order to find proper cure or vaccine of Covid 19 (Kumari, Devi and Sheoran, 2020). The
research work that is performed by the teams of World Health Organization can be shared with
other health care organizations of different work to give them direction in order to provide
proper treatment that is found effective for Covid 19 yet. This is how various actions can be
performed by World Health care organization in order to control the situation like Covid 19
Pandemic.

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodologies are considered as various considerations that are made about the data
that will be collected and processed in the research work. There are different considered in the
research work that has been used in the research process to collect various type of data that is
related to the research topic. Selection of research methodology is considered as process where
researcher selected different approaches and plans to complete research work and get better
result in the end. Different research methodologies that are used in the research work are-
Research Type- Research type is considered on the basis of type of information that is used in
the research process. There are main two types of research are used by the researcher which are
qualitative research and other is quantitative research. Both research are useful in different
conditions. In this research process qualitative research process is used. In this approach mostly
theoretical information is considered for the research work. There is no involvement of
numerical data in the research work. There are different advantages of using Qualitative research
on selected topic. Qualitative research helps the researcher to understand the basics about the
data that is need to be collected in order to generate better result from the research processes.
Qualitative research can help the researcher to perform depth detailed research on the research
topic. The data and information that is collected in the research process is based on feelings,
behaviour and attitude. This type of research provide openness to the researcher to get more
effective data related to the research process. This is how better result can be generated form the
qualitative research.
Research Design- Research Design is considered as the overall idea or strategy of the research
that is used by the researcher to perform the research on particular topic. There are various
elements of the research design are there that can help to improvise the result in the research
process. There are different logical and coherent ways are ensured in order to conduct proper
research work. there are two types of research designs are used in the research process which are
conclusive and exploratory research. Both research have different advantages that can help the
researcher to perform research work efficiently. In the exploratory research design general
insight is considered about the research topic in current time data that is required in this process
should be related to the research topic, the information sources that are used in the research
process are not defined effectively. In this process there is huge openness in the data collection

process. Data collected in the research work is qualitative. On the other hand in conclusive
research design specific insights are used for the research work. Data and information that is
required in this research design need to be more clear and should be well structured. Specific
data collection process is used in the research process along with typical quantitative data. Both
research design are effective for the research process. In this research work exploratory research
design has been used in order to explore vast data in effective to get better and detailed
knowledge over the research topic.
Research Philosophy- Research Philosophy is considered as the mind set that is used by the
researcher in order to perform the research work. There are different mind set researcher have
regarding performing research work in effective way. There are different philosophies can be
used by the researcher in order to develop better result with the data that is collected in the
research process. There are different research philosophies are used in the research process that
can improvise the research process. Some of main research Philosophies that are used by the
researcher in the research process are- Realism, interpretivism and positivism. Realism
philosophy is based on the real conditions. The theories and information that is used in the
research work is related to the real conditions. Positivism research philosophy is based on the
positive approach where collected data is used to generate result. Interpretivism research
approach is considered as approach where data collected from various sources is interpreted for
the result. In this research process realism and positivism research philosophy is used to generate
effective result.
Research Approach
Research approach is considered as the concepts, plans and processes that are used in the
research process. There are different assumptions are made by the researcher in order to perform
research work in effective manner. Researcher can use these plans and assumptions to complete
the research work. There are research approaches are used in the research work and most
commonly used research approaches in the research work are- Inductive research approach,
deductive research approach and abductive research approach. In this research work inductive
research approach is used. In inductive research work collected data is used by the research
work to generate result. Known premises are used by the researcher for the data collection.
Inductive research approach is based on the specifying the generalised data to develop precise

and accurate result. This is how inductive data can heal the researcher to generate better result
with the data collected in the research process. This research approach can help the researcher to
generate more accurate data to develop result.
Data Collection- In the research work two type of data collection processes are used by the
researcher in order to develop data base in order to generate better result. Main processes that are
used in the data collection process are – primary data collection and other one is secondary data
collection process. These both processes are used by the researcher to collect data from the
sources. In the primary data collection process data is directly connected for the main sources of
information. In the secondary data collection process secondary sources of information are used
by the researcher to collect data. In the primary data collection process main information sources
are used. In the secondary data collection process books, journals, articles and blogs are used for
the data collection process. In this research process primary and secondary data collection
process are used in order to get better overview of the research topic. This process of data
collection can help researcher to develop understanding about the research topic.
Sampling- In the research process simple random sampling is used to collect data from 30
different health professionals on social media.
Data Analysis- Data Analysis process is considered as the process where collected data is
analysed using different processes. Data analysis process helps the researcher to analysis data in
order to generate better result. In this research project thematic data analysis process has been
used. The main advantage of data analysis process can help to analyse data on various
perspectives. It can help to generate better overview of the collected data.
Ethical Considerations- There are different considerations are made by the researcher in order to
maintain the effectiveness of the research process. These considerations are used by the
researcher in order to keep research work effective and free from errors. All the sources that are
used in the data collection process is authenticated and verified. All the considerations are made
in the research process to avoid loop holes in research process. Falsification of data and
information has been avoided in the research to generate more accurate result.
DATA ANALYSIS
Theme:1 Role of World health Organization in Pandemic Situation

Q.1 - What is the role if World Health Organization? Frequency
a. Monitoring health around the world 2
b. Develop standards to maintain health conditions around the world 2
c. Perform research for health situation around world. 2
d. Promoting health standards around the world 3
e. All Of Above 21
2 2
2
3
21
Chart Title
a. Monitoring health around the world
b. Develop standards to maintain health conditions around the world
c. Perform research for health situation around world.
d. Promoting health standards around the world
e. All Of Above
As per the data collected in research process most of people are agreed to that, there are
different roles are played by the World Health Organization to maintain better health conditions
around the globe. There are various objectives and processes are used the organization to provide
better resources in the report in order to develop better health conditions around the world. Main
role of the World Health Organization to lead the health care services in the world to maintain
standard processes.
Theme: 2- Actions that are taken by World Health Organization to Improve the Awareness for
the Covid 19