The Law of Evidence Bentham's Example

BULLET SUMMARIES
 The law of evidence encompasses rules and legal principles which govern the
proof of facts in legal proceedings.
 The law of evidence provides provisions regards which evidence is material and
admissible in the court in order to prove or deny a certain fact.
 Jeremy Bentham provided that concept of ‘free proof’ in which he argued that all
the evidence should be presented before the court in order to entertain a case.
 However, this alternative method did not become popular since courts face many
challenges if they accept all the evidence presented by parties.
 With time and changes in policies, the law of evidence established set procedures
and guidelines which are necessary to be followed by parties while providing
evidence.
 With the popularity of technologies, the medium of evidence has changed as well,
and the courts accept evidence from
 The law of evidence deals with a system of rules which are defined how the
rights and liabilities of parties are protected and enforced respectively.
 There are two categorised of evidence which includes primary and secondary
evidence.
 Different types of evidence include real, hearsay, documentary, direct and
circumstantial.
 Real evidence is usually tangible, and they are brought before the court in order
to identify physical conditions or properties to establish or deny a fact.
 In hearsay evidence, a person did witness the incident; instead, someone else
tells him/her regarding the incident.
 Documentary evidence is similar to real evidence, but they are limited to
documents which are brought by parties before the court to prove or reject a
fact.
 Direct evidence is standalone evidence such as an eye witness which did not
require interference from other evidence.
 Circumstantial evidence is a set of facts which require logical reasoning to
establish a particular fact.