This article discusses the potential impact of data mining on the sports industry. It explores how data mining can be used for performance measurement, scouting, and predictions. The article also delves into the regulations and ethics surrounding data mining in sports.
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Running head:THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS The Potential Impact of Data Mining on Sports Name of the Student Name of the University Author’s note
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1THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS Table of Contents Part one – Research.........................................................................................................................2 Part two – Brainstorming.................................................................................................................3 Part three – Regulation and Ethics...................................................................................................4 Part four – Disruption......................................................................................................................5 References........................................................................................................................................7
2THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS Part one – Research Data mining could be defined as the use of certain tools and techniques that would be used for extraction or mining of several knowledge areas. With the techniques of data mining, large amounts of data would be extracted. This could also be described as the technique of finding the various relationships and patterns within the data. These kind of relationships within the data would also result in making predictions based on future outcomes (Hutchins 2016). The importance of the techniques of data mining have been understood by various sectors such as business applications, medical facilities and also for uncovering the patterns based on predicting customer purchases. This would be highly useful for understanding the behavioural habits of the customer and thus react accordingly. The sports industry also requires a huge form of statistical data analysis, which are primarily been collected for each of the team, game, player and season. Different kind of statistical analysis are been collected for each of the aspect. There are different use of statistics that would be required in each of the aspect of sports that includes calculation of team score, points of players and many others (Liu 2016). These aspects would result in information overloading based on deriving of meaning from the provided statistics. In order to solve the various aspects of sports related calculation, the impact of data mining would be very much crucial for solving the real-world problems and thus gaining a competitive advantage within the world market. In the recent times, the sports industry have understood the importance of data mining within the industry and thus have thought of new ways of including this technique within their industry. The inclusion of data mining within the industry have been majorly helpful for evaluating the future prospects and talent searches within the industry (Kaur, Singh and Josan 2015). With the help of data mining technology, the management team within any sports
3THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS organisation, have been able to understand the importance of technology and thus implement within the sector of sports. Part two – Brainstorming The three ways in which the technology based on data mining would be able to impact on the sports industry are: Measuring of Performance– The use of statistics within the industry could leading to misleading scenarios. Although the impact of data mining would not be meant for replacing the place of coaches, scouts and general managers, but rather data mining could be used as a tool for aiding the person in making of decisions. These would help in undertaking of the several kind of processes within the industry (Mohsen Allamehet al. 2014). Data mining within the sports industry would prove to be extremely helpful for calculation of hard numbers, which would be otherwise be difficult to calculate by individuals. Scouting– This activity could be defined as the primary art ever since the emergence of sports industry. There are two kind of primary activities that would be mainly be used within the sports organisation. These include the role of human resources and advance scouting (Radicchi and Mozzachiodi 2016). In the traditional times, the advance scouts within baseball were sent to the location of games for the collection of data, making of chart pitches and creation of reports that would be concerning the abilities of player and team. Predictions from Data– The use of data mining technology within the sports industry could be useful for the creation of statistical analysis, discovery of patterns and also predict the future outcomes based on calculation over recent events. The athletes within
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4THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS any event are the biggest investments within a team (Georgiev, Noulas and Mascolo 2014). Thus, the use of data mining technology would be majorly be useful for calculating the future outcomes of prediction based on the injury concerning a certain player. This would help in saving millions of money from being invested (Leung and Joseph 2014). Different researchers have also focused on the fact that data mining within the industry could also be useful for predicting the physical performance of the player based on the test data of physical aptitude. Part three – Regulation and Ethics One of the technological impact based on the regulations framed by Lawrence Lessig’s is based on the architecture used in data mining and the impacts made by the prediction from data. Based on the use of architecture based on Big Data, it could be discussed that the data could be shared based on a granular level. This would further enhance the experience of professional sports within various kind of parties involved within the sports industry (Natek and Zwilling 2014). There is an incredible amount of data that would exist within each of the domain of the sports industry. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is useful within the sports industry for predicting the results within the sports. Each bit of data within the industry would be collected based on the future kind of outcomes. The data collected within the sports industry is collected from a huge source. There are several fans within the sports industry that would help in influencing the efforts based on marketing and making of several decisions within the events based on sporting. The underlying architecture made within data mining technology should be updated in order to support the major needs within the industry (Abbasi, Sarker and Chiang 2016). The data collected from every fan would prove to influence the efforts based on marketing. They would also be able to make
5THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS several kind of decisions based on sporting events. This would also include the decisions based on scheduling of games and catering to the needs of fans. Part four – Disruption One of the primary process within the sports industry that is most likely to get changed in the future is based on the fast form of predictions about sporting events in the future. With the impacts of data mining technology within the sports industry, the results could easily be gathered from a huge number of data sources. This would put a major impact on the communication process within the sports industry. The data collected from several sources would be gathered and thus different results would be generated. The results could prove to be extremely useful for gaining the knowledge about any form of sports related event. With the vast impact made by data, the various investors, players and support teams would be able to communicate with each otherbasedon makinganykindofchangesifnecessary.Thecommunicationwiththe stakeholders, sponsors and various other team members would be the most necessary part in any kind of event of sporting.The use of data mining within the sports industry would be established within sports industry could be also used for the prediction of patterns within the data. This would further help in forecasting of future events and thus make improvisations within the industry.
6THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS (Fig 1: Before the impact of Data Mining in Sports Industry) (Source: Created by author) Based on the entire communication set-up process within the industry, the sports sector is most likely to get benefited. The collected data from each of the sources of an event would be gathered. This would thus result to segment the gathered information into various segments. This would thus result to provide each of the communication sector with the appropriate information thatwouldbeneededbythem(KarthikeyanandRavikumar2014).Differentformsof biomedical tools that have been created by several associations have made exclusive use of data mining tools and techniques. The athletes have been always been considered as the biggest investments within the sports industry. The various teams involved within a sports event would make use of data mining within the industry in order to predict the outcomes of the future form of events. This would also help in predicting the nature of injuries within the sports industry and thus improve the future kind of injuries based on performing research.
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7THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS (Fig 1: Afterthe impact of Data Mining in Sports Industry) (Source: Created by author) The differentcollecteddata would be analysed based on high levelof statistical calculation and techniques based on projection. This would also be helpful for the identification of the appropriate modes of communication within the sector.Different researchers have also indicated that data mining could also be used on the test data of physical aptitude for the prediction of future physical kind of performance. The data mining software could also be used for the linkage of test data and actual performances that would eb required in a particular fitness class.With the impact of communication supported by data mining, each of the members within the sports team would be able to communicate the important information with each other. This would help each of the individuals to get informed about the latest kind of updates that would be made within the sector of sports.
8THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS
9THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS References Abbasi, A., Sarker, S. and Chiang, R.H., 2016. Big data research in information systems: Toward an inclusive research agenda.Journal of the Association for Information Systems,17(2). Georgiev, P., Noulas, A. and Mascolo, C., 2014. Where businesses thrive: Predicting the impact of the olympic games on local retailers through location-based services data. Hutchins, B., 2016. Tales of the digital sublime: Tracing the relationship between big data and professional sport.Convergence,22(5), pp.494-509. Karthikeyan, T. and Ravikumar, N., 2014. A survey on association rule mining.International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering,3(1), pp.2278- 1021. Kaur, P., Singh, M. and Josan, G.S., 2015. Classification and prediction based data mining algorithms to predict slow learners in education sector.Procedia Computer Science,57, pp.500- 508. Leung, C.K. and Joseph, K.W., 2014. Sports data mining: predicting results for the college football games.Procedia Computer Science,35, pp.710-719. Liu, D., 2016. Social impact of major sports events perceived by host community.International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship,17(1), pp.78-91. Mohsen Allameh, S., Khazaei Pool, J., Jaberi, A. and Mazloomi Soveini, F., 2014. Developing a model for examining the effect of tacit and explicit knowledge sharing on organizational performancebasedonEFQMapproach.JournalofScience&TechnologyPolicy Management,5(3), pp.265-280.
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10THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DATA MINING ON SPORTS Natek, S. and Zwilling, M., 2014. Student data mining solution–knowledge management system related to higher education institutions.Expert systems with applications,41(14), pp.6400-6407. Radicchi, E. and Mozzachiodi, M., 2016. Social talent scouting: a new opportunity for the identification of football players?.Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research,70(1), pp.28-43.