This report is a case study of The Shangri-La Hospital for the year 2019-2020. It focuses on project planning, scheduling, and resource allocation. The aim is to minimize costs while providing effective training to staff members. The report also includes cost-saving recommendations and conclusions.
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The Shangri-La Hospital Case Study 2019-2020
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Table ofContents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................3 Purpose of the report....................................................................................................................3 Aims and objectives.....................................................................................................................3 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................3 CHAPTER 2: ANALYSIS OF THE PROJECT SPECIFICATION (scope)..................................4 Current status...............................................................................................................................4 Project limitations........................................................................................................................5 CHAPTER 3: PROJECT INITIAL SCHEDULE (scheduling).......................................................6 Research method..........................................................................................................................6 Analysis and Scheduling..............................................................................................................6 CHAPTER 4: RESOURCES OF THE PROJECT (planning and resourcing)..............................10 Human resource allocation........................................................................................................10 CHAPTER 5: BOTTOM UP BUDGET........................................................................................12 CHPATER 6: RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS.................................................13 Cost saving recommendations...................................................................................................13 Conclusions................................................................................................................................13 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................15
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Purpose of the report The project report about The Shangri-La Hospital Case Study 2019-2020 is developed for the purpose to summarising outcomes which are gained using Microsoft project management and Excel. This report is developed with the purpose to enhance the skills of scheduling a project and creating budgets which can assist in minimising overall cost occurrence of the project. Rationale of effectively developing this report is to get efficiency in creating Gantt charts using MS Project Management Software (Wong, 2017). In this report various alternatives are found by which cost of a project can be reduced without impacting on the quality. Aims and objectives The aim of project report is to demonstrate information about project planning for a hospital regards to better training and selection of suitable staff members in a cost effective manner. In detailed manner, under the report activities which are necessary for a new opened hospital are demonstrated in a better way. There is a range of aims and objectives of project report such as: Identify the ways through with cost of training of hospital’s staff members can be minimised. Managing the training activities in a systematic manner by the use of Microsoft Project Management Software. Explanation of scope, scheduling, planning and resourcing of project. Conducting the activities and operations as accordance of prepared financial plans. So these are the key aims and objectives of project report. In the context of project manager, this is essential to follow all the activities as accordance of prepared plans. Specially, in the aspect of monetary terms this is necessary to allocate funds into activities according of budgets. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION In any kind of business, it is essential to organise monetary and non monetary activities in a systematic manner so that total cost can be kept under control (Quinlan, Babin, Carr and Griffin, 2019). In the current case study, a business plan for Shangri La Hospital is developed which is supported by the budgets and schedule programs. Under the project report, case study of Shangri La hospital is covered in which 900 candidates will be hired and for their effective
performance, training to each employee will be given before commencement of the hospital’s operations. The candidates are selected from different regions such as from Spain, Italy, United Kingdom etc. This hospital will bear all the expenses of candidates such training material, hostel fees, travelling charges and many more. In order to manage all these activities in a cost effective manner a project is planned that consists systematic arrangement of all kinds of aspects.Apart from the expenses of training, there are some other activities too that leads to higher amount of cost. Such as their plan is to provide bonus to those candidates who complete their training before pre determined time period. Overall, the main objective of project report is to cut the cost of providing training to 900 candidates who are involved in vital range of courses. As well as all these activities are needed to be completed before 1stof April 2020. This report will undertake a systematic approach of project management to detail thescope, scheduling and planning & resourcing(Zwikael and Smyrk, 2019). CHAPTER 2: ANALYSIS OF THE PROJECT SPECIFICATION (scope) Current status The mission of Shangri La Hospital project is to establish a health care organisation which can provide services to local public. The current status of this project is it is resourcing the employees and providing them relevant trainings by the specialised instructors so that quality of work can be maintained. The scope of this hospital is to provide health care facilities to the people of United Kingdom. These services will include general medical services, dermatology services, everyday wellness check ups, vaccinations and many other services. The scope of this project is to fulfil certain milestones which are completion of selection procedure, completion of training process, completion of construction, supply and testing of equipment and beginning of hospital operations. All these four milestones are further discussed and evaluated by using ProjectManagementtoolinthisreport.Everymilestonesinvolvesvariousactivitiesof procuring, acquiring and supplying of resources. As this project is based on a hospital, the major resources for this project are human resources who will work in this organisation (Lientz and Rea, 2016). Besides doctors, nurses and other staff members, healthcare equipment and monitors are other resources which will be procured in this project before commencement of the operations of this hospital.
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This project has a scope of procuring the human resources from the regions of Portugal, Spain, Italy, France and United Kingdom. These staff members will be employed from the role of Head of Departments, General Practitioner, Team Leaders, Team members, Carer level 1 and 2. Project limitations Limitations are the restrictions which can limit a project from attaining success or can confine the possibility of success (Meredith, Mantel and Shafer, 2017). There are various limitations in this project which can impact on growth and development of this hospital. One of the most influencing limitation is that this hospital is providing training to their staff at various venues of University due to which cost has been increased. CapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per PersonDecemberCost/Per Person Kings College100£20100£20100£20 University of Westminster150£25150£25150£25 Sofitel London Heathrow300£30300£30100£30 London Heathrow Serviced Apartments300£25300£25300£25 850850650 CapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per Person Kings College200£20200£20200£20 University of Westminster300£25300£25300£25 Sofitel London Heathrow100£30100£30100£30 London Heathrow Serviced Apartments100£2550£2550£25 700650650 OctoberNovemberDecember JanuaryFebruaryMarch CapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per Person Park Grand London Lancaster Gate£180100£18090£220100 The Barbican Rooms£160120£160120£230120 Corinthia Hotel London£220150£220200£30020 Sofitel London Heathrow£160100£16080£200100 London Heathrow Serviced Apartments£110200£110200£140200 670690540 CapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per PersonCapacityCost/Per Person Park Grand London Lancaster Gate£180100£180100£180100 The Barbican Rooms£160120£200120£160120 Corinthia Hotel London£220150£22022£22022 Sofitel London Heathrow£16089£16070£16070 London Heathrow Serviced Apartments£110200£160200£110200 659512512 OctoberNovemberDecember JanuaryFebruaryMarch (Exhibit 1)
IfShangri La Hospital had its own venues and appropriate infrastructure, then this project would have saved cost of 16,513 pounds as seen in above exhibit 1. For a start up project, such amount is important to be saved as by this quality of the work can be enhanced by utilising these funds at some other areas of improvement. Another limitation which is in this project is the Christmas break. The total time period of this project is 8.5 months in which employees are only to be trained for 4 months. Due to the Christmas break, heavy funds will be wasted of this hospital against the instructors which will be paid for providing training to the staff. Also the amount spends for the booking of venue will also be wasted in the period of Christmas Break. CHAPTER 3: PROJECT INITIAL SCHEDULE (scheduling) Research method A project is initially scheduled in order to ascertain the period in which the project will be completed. As an investigator, the project management approach which is selected isAgile approach.This approach is similar to waterfall approach in which a main task is completed with support of various sub tasks in which an activity is started only after completion of other activity (Layton and Ostermiller, 2017). All the drawbacks of waterfall approach are rectified in Agile approach. In agile approach various main tasks and completed using ample sub tasks and there is no requirement of starting a task after competition of the previous task (Burgelman and Vanhoucke, 2020). This approach is used here to schedule the project of Shangri La Hospital in which various tasks and sub tasks will be scheduled using Microsoft Project Management Software. Analysis and Scheduling Shangri La Hospital is a project which has the critical success factor (CSF) of staff training. If the training of the staff is not conducted properly, there is a high possibility of project failure. Staff members including doctors, nurses and carers will be effectively trained by the instructors in the venues acquired. This training is scheduled in Excel Sheet “Training Gantt chart” which will assist in managing the order in which type of staff members must be trained according to their course.
Training of staff members is a critical success factor for this project due to which it can be said that it is the most important milestone of the project. Besides this milestone, there are various other milestones as well which will result in effective operations of Shangri La Hospital. There are various assumptions which are taken in preparing the complete schedule for Shangri La Hospital project. First assumption is that construction of the hospital will carry on without any breaks of weekends. It is also assumed in below schedule presented in Exhibit 3 that the entire recruitment and selection process will be completed in two tasks which are interview and practical tests and all the candidates which are invited for the interview are selected. Task ModeTask NameDurationStartFinishPredecessors Auto ScheduledConstruction of the Hospital164 days?Fri 14-06- 19Fri 14-02-20 Manually ScheduledRecruitment and Selection24 daysThu 01-08- 19 Sat 31-08- 19 Auto ScheduledInterview process12 daysThu 01-08- 19 Thu 15-08- 19 Auto ScheduledPractical tests11 daysFri 16-08- 19Fri 30-08-193 Auto Scheduled Completion of recruitment and selection1 daySat 31-08- 19 Sat 31-08- 194 Auto ScheduledProcurement of hospital supplies22 daysMon 02-09- 19 Tue 01-10- 195 Auto ScheduledProcurement of hospital equipment13 days?Wed 02-10- 19Fri 18-10-196 Auto ScheduledAcquiring the venues9 days?Mon 21-10- 19 Thu 31-10- 19 Auto ScheduledKings college1 dayMon 21-10- 19 Mon 21-10- 197 Auto ScheduledUniversity of Westminster1 dayTue 22-10- 19 Tue 22-10- 199 Auto ScheduledSofitel London Heathrow1 day?Wed 23-10- 19 Wed 23-10- 1910 Auto Scheduled London Heathrow Serviced Apartments1 day?Thu 24-10- 19 Thu 24-10- 1911 Auto Scheduled Park Grand London Lancaster Gate1 dayFri 25-10- 19Fri 25-10-1912 Auto ScheduledThe Barbican Rooms1 dayMon 28-10- 19 Mon 28-10- 1913 Auto ScheduledCorinthia Hotel London1 dayTue 29-10- 19 Tue 29-10- 1914
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Auto ScheduledSofitel London Heathrow1 dayWed 30-10- 19 Wed 30-10- 1915 Auto Scheduled London Heathrow Serviced Apartments1 dayThu 31-10- 19 Thu 31-10- 1916 Auto ScheduledTravelling of Human resources2 days?Thu 31-10- 19 Fri 01-11- 19 Auto ScheduledPortugal - United Kingdom1 dayFri 01-11- 19Fri 01-11-1917 Auto ScheduledSpain - United Kingdom1 dayFri 01-11- 19Fri 01-11-1917 Auto ScheduledItaly - United kingdom2 days?Thu 31-10- 19Fri 01-11-1916 Auto ScheduledFrance - United kingdom1 dayFri 01-11- 19Fri 01-11-1917 Auto ScheduledUnited Kingdom - United Kingdom1 day?Fri 01-11- 19Fri 01-11-1917 Auto ScheduledTraining and Development60 daysMon 04-11- 19 Thu 13-02- 20 Auto ScheduledTraining of HOD45 daysMon 04-11- 19 Thu 23-01- 2017 Auto ScheduledTraining of GP40 daysMon 04-11- 19 Thu 16-01- 2017 Auto ScheduledTraining of Nurses TL53 daysMon 04-11- 19 Tue 04-02- 2017 Auto ScheduledTraining of Nurses TM60 daysMon 04-11- 19 Thu 13-02- 2017 Auto ScheduledTraining of Carer Level 152 daysMon 04-11- 19 Mon 03-02- 2017 Auto ScheduledTraining of Carer Level 248 daysMon 04-11- 19 Tue 28-01- 2017 Auto ScheduledTest of equipment11 days?Mon 17-02- 20 Sat 29-02- 201
(Exhibit 2) (Exhibit 3) From the all the above schedules of Shangri La Hospital, it has been analysed that in completion of every tasks or milestone, there is a requirement of various resources. These resources are human resources, monetary funds and skills. Various tasks in developed schedule
are overlapping, this overlapping is assisted due to Agile framework which will help in saving both time and money. CHAPTER 4: RESOURCES OF THE PROJECT (planning and resourcing) Human resource allocation The project of Shangri La Hospital is intended to be a big project in which various human resources are required. These human resources are procured from five regions which are Portugal, Spain, Italy, France and United Kingdom. As shown in Exhibit 4, in total 900 employees are procured from these five regions in order to fulfil the requirements of various healthcare posts stating as Doctors (Head of Departments and General Practitioners), Nurses (Team leader and Team members) and Carer (Level 1 and Level 2). (Exhibit: 4) Every staff member is trained in order to ensure effective training of the personnel. All 900 staff members will be rained with five distinct courses. As shown in Exhibit 5, carer level 1 and 2 requires lowest amount of training, various doctors require high level of training. These five courses named as course A, B, C, D and E will ensure to train these employees according to the skills and knowledge they possess.
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Table 2 Course ACourse BCourse CCourse DCourse E Head of Department (HoD)XXXX General Practitioner (GP)XXX Team Leader Nurse (TL)XXXX Team Member Nurse (TM)XXXX Carer Level 1XXX Carer Level 2XXX (Exhibit: 5) Every course will be completed in a pre set period with the instructors will be train the employees according to their needs. Course A will require 5 days to complete, B will require 12 days, C as 8 days, D as 20 days and Course E will also require 20 days to be completed. In order to save the money and time, these courses will train the employees by dividing them into groups. HODs will be divided in 2 groups and their training period will be completed in 45 days, GP will be in 7 groups and their training period will be 40 days. Team Leader will be divided in 4 groups and their training will be completed in 53 days. Lastly, Team members will be divided in 16 groups and their training will be completed in 60 days. All these staff members will be trained in different universities for which cost per person per day will be paid. All the staff members will return to their homes as their training will completed before one week of hospital operations. These staff members will also be paid bonus for early completion of their course. As seen in below Exhibit 6, bonus will be provided for every week before the finishing date of the course.
Antecipation of Finishing Date Bonus 1 Week£1,000,000 2 Week£1,250,000 3 Week£1,500,000 4 Week£1,750,000 5 Week£2,500,000 6 Week£3,000,000 7 Week£3,500,000 8 Week£4,000,000 9 Week£4,500,000 10 Week£5,000,000 11 Week£5,500,000 12 Week£5,750,000 13 Week£6,000,000 14 Week£6,250,000 15 Week£6,250,000 (Exhibit 6) By this, all the staff members will be procured and trained effectively in order to ensure future accuracy in operations of the hospital. CHAPTER 5: BOTTOM UP BUDGET Budget is a numerical tool which helps in anticipating the expenses and revenue which will incur in future. This tool helps in ascertaining future contingencies as well for which provisions are pre developed (Miller, Hildreth and Rabin, 2018). A budget is widely classified in two categories which are top down budgeting and Bottom up budgeting. Both of these methods are classified as the two ways of developing and framing a budget (Crescenzi and Giua, 2016). For the case of Shangri La Hospital, bottom up budget is developed in which costs for each individual department or segment is identified so that all that costs can be clubbed and then total budgeted cost can be ascertained. There are five segments of cost generation against training of staff. These segments are cost of course material which will be given to every employee to study for their courses, cost of air tickets, Instructor cost, venue cost and Bonus. Apart from this, there is also a cost centre of overtime work but it is assumed in this report that there is no overtime done by any staff member or their instructors. These five segments are individual measured and the costs incurred by these segments are predicted.
Budget for all these segments are developed below: No. of person Cost of Ticket Total Cost (Round trip) No. of person Cost of Ticket Total Cost (Round trip) No. of person Cost of Ticket Total Cost (Round trip) No. of person Cost of Ticket Total Cost (Round trip) No. of person Cost of Ticket Total Cost (Round trip) No. of person Cost of Ticket Total Cost (Round trip) 3113462308190175 Portugal822536001222554001622572001512256795030225135008722539150136800 Spain6275330028275154001227566001012755555012275660013275715094600 Italy23251300432526004325260021325136502332514950333252145056550 France515015001815054001015030001150300451501350022150660030300 United Kingdom1007202003408002000 Total970028800194001374504855074350318250 Carer (Level 2)Doctor (HOD) CostofTickets Doctor (GP)Nurses (T.L.)Nurses (T.M.)Carer (Level 1) (Exhibit 7: Cost of Tickets) No. of person Cost of materials per personTotal No. of person Cost of materials per personTotal No. of person Cost of materials per personTotal No. of person Cost of materials per personTotal No. of person Cost of materials per personTotal No. of person Cost of materials per personTotalTotal Course A31100310006210062000100009300 Course B318526351348511390030885261801908516150056355 Course C311153565134115154106211571303081153542001751152012581650 Course D316520151346587106265403030865200201906512350175651137558500 Course E0062115713030811535420190115218501751152012584525 Total1131535510244901170405035051625290330 Nurses (T.L.)Nurses (T.M.)Carer (Level 1)Carer (Level 2)Doctor (HOD) Costof Material Doctor (GP) (Exhibit 8: Cost of material) InstructorsHODCostGPCostTLCostTMCostLevel 1Cost Level 2Cost Total cost per day Number of daysTotal Cost Course A24 Cost/day = 10020040060053000 Course B271610 Cost/day for 30 = 70140490112070024501229400 Cost/day for 5 = 90450450125400 Course C274169 Cost/day for 35= 601204202407801560812480 Cost/day for 3= 8024024081920 Course D27416109 Cost/day for 22= 5511038522049512102024200 Cost/day for 15= 654555209752019500 Cost/day for 5= 85170255425208500 Cost/day for 6 = 50 as overtime300300206000 Course E416109 Cost/day = 5020080050045019502039000 Total5701295106038902340100510160149400 (Exhibit 9: Instructor Cost) Bonus Date of work completion29-02-20 Deadline of work completion31-03-20 Bonus4 working weeks Bonus amount1750000
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(Exhibit 10: Bonus amount) Total venue Cost VenueCost Kings College75900 University of Westminster156150 Sofitel London Heathrow300000 London Heathrow Serviced Apartments242000 Park Grand London Lancaster Gate228000 The Barbican Rooms817350 Corinthia Hotel London1069655 Total Cost2889055 (Exhibit 11: venue cost) Cost DriversAmount Total cost of tickets318250 Total Cost of materials290330 Total cost of Instructors149400 Bonus amount1750000 Total Venue cost2889055 Total Project cost5397035 (Exhibit 12: Total Cost of the project) From all the budgets above total amount predicted for this project is 5397035 pounds. CHPATER 6: RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS Cost saving recommendations The main aim of developing this project of Shangri La Hospital is to minimise the cost incurred in this project. After developing and the training schedules and budgets, there various ways ascertained by which cost budgeted for this project can be reduced to a considerable level. These recommendations are: Shangri La Hospital must consider to train their staff using venues of their own. The total cost incurred in procurement of venues of university is 2889055 pounds. If Shangri La Hospital uses their own venue or rent one big venue for all the trainings, then major cost can be reduced.
Another recommendation for minimising the cost is to procure more employees of United Kingdom than other regions by which cost of travelling and accommodation will be saved by the hospital. If instructors are procured or hired in bulk, then it can save the cost of instructors as well. For example, if 5 instructors for Couse A are procured then the cost of per instructor per day will be 150 pounds. But if 50 instructors are hired for Course A then the cost of per instructor per day will be 50 pounds. Conclusions From the above plan, it has been concluded that the Shangri La Hospital will be able to able to start its operations from 1st April 2020 as all the work will be completed 16thMarch 2020 including training of staff members, supply and testing of the equipment. It has been also concluded that if this project will follow the recommendations provided above, then work will be completed under budget and also there will be no harm in quality and time of the project. The above project concluded to be assisted by the Software of Microsoft Project and Excel. Shangri La Hospital will effectively operate in future if it follows all the aspects of this plan as this plan also accounts for contingencies and it also has buffer period of 2 weeks for any contingent issues.
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