This case study covers the essential information relating to civil law and tort law, specifically the negligent part of tort law. It explains the purpose of civil laws, the four branches of civil laws, and the three basic elements that establish the ingredients of the tort of negligence. The case study also includes two articles that deal with the conduction of negligence by the parties. The article concludes that all the essential information relating to civil law is clearly determined along with one of its essential parts, i.e., Tort law, and all the essential elements of negligence for supporting the tort law are also attained using an article.