Tourism in Hyderabad: Attractions, Culture, and History
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Explore the rich culture, historical attractions, and vibrant tourism scene in Hyderabad. Discover famous landmarks like Golconda Fort, Hussain Sagar, Falaknuma Palace, and Chowmahalla Palace. Immerse yourself in the city's art, music, and festivals. Plan your visit to this diverse and captivating destination.
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Tourism about Hyderabad
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TABLE OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION: HYDERABAD...............................................................................................1 ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL ASPECT OF DESTINATION.................................................1 TOURISM IN HYDERABAD.......................................................................................................1 TOURISM ATTRACTIONS..........................................................................................................2 GOLCONDA FORT.......................................................................................................................2 HUSSAIN SAGAR.........................................................................................................................3 FALAKNUMA PALACE..............................................................................................................3 CHOWMANHALLA PALACE......................................................................................................4 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................5
INTRODUCTION: HYDERABAD Hyderabad is the largest city in the Telangana state of India. It is situated along banks of Musi river on Deccan Plateau in South India. It has dry and tropical wet climate along with plenty of artificial lakes such as 'Hussain Sagar', 'Himayat sagar' and 'Osman sagar' with an estimate of total 834 ponds and 140 lakes. The city is promoted as one of the popular tourism destination of the country due to its aromaticfood as well as for the cultural and infrastructural influencesof Nizam monarchy and blend of Turkish, Mughlai and Arabic influence. The city is famous for its historical events and tourism places along with its vast culture, traditions and developments. ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL ASPECT OF DESTINATION City is known as the largest contributor to GDP of Indian economy and lies among top ten Indian cities in terms of most productive metro regions of India. Hyderabad is also known as “City of pearls” due to its famous Golconda diamond which is exported all over the world. The cultural arts and music work such as Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi along with North Indian music and dance, Deccan paintings, patronage of arts by Nizams and Mughals attracts domestic as well as international tourists. A perfect blend of secular India can be seen in Hyderabad as it is one of the most secular city of the country with mixture of Islamic and Hindu culture. TOURISM IN HYDERABAD A mixture of different cultures gives tourism a great experience of exploring Indian culture and vast range of festivals, traditions and society with historical touch. The city is famous for its historical sites such as Chowmanhalla palace (listed as UNESCO Asia Pacific heritage site), Charminar and Salar Jung Museum along with several other places. 1
Global center for trade of diamonds, natural pearls, emeralds and traditional jewelry also promote business tourism. Destination provides cultural attractions like Kalamkari and Nirmal paintings, lacquer bangles, and other artifacts. TOURISM ATTRACTIONS The city is famous for its various tourism attractions such as: Historical monuments:Famous monuments and places in city such as Golconda fort, Mecca masjid, Tombs and mosques and lavish palaces attracts architectures as well as tourists. Religious places:The destination also has remarkable religious destinations of Hindus and Muslims which witness visitors from different countries as along with the domestic visitors. Lakes and gardens:The city is also popular for having great number of artificial lakes and gardens which are developed as popular tourism destinations such as Hussain sagar, Osman Sagar and Shamirpet lake, national parks and zoological parks. Planetarium and museums:The destinations such as Salar Jung museum state archaeology museum , Birla planetarium have antiques and mysteries attracting large number of tourists. Art and culture:The city also has world's largest film studio cum theme part along with art and music houses which encourages the international artists and also demonstrate the local art and heritage concept. GOLCONDA FORT The fort is fortified citadel and is flourished as trade centre of world famous Golconda diamondssuch as pink Daria-i-Noor, Blue hope and colourless Orlov. The grandeur and architecture are the primary attractions of the fort but the sound and light show which demonstrate the rich history of destination are also attractive aspects for encouraging tourism. The unique charm of this Hyderabad destination is further enhanced by surrounding hills and barren vast lying landscape. Fort is also known for magical acoustic system and embedded Rahban cannon, palaces, factories,secrettunnels,tombsofIslamicarchitecture,exquisitelycarvedstones enhances the beauty ofdestination and make it one of the popular place for visiting in Hyderabad. 2
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HUSSAIN SAGAR Another famous destination for visiting in Hyderabad is Hussain Sagar. It is heart shaped lake which was built by Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah. The place is fed by Musi river and also have beautiful, huge and monolithic statue of Gautama Buddha. Other popular landmarks and tourism attractions near Hussain Sagar includes Patton tank, Hussain Sagar thermal power station, Birla mandir and Lumbini park and famous amusement park Snow world. These attractions plays crucial role in enhancing the attractiveness of the destination. The site is declared as “Heart of the world” by UNWTO on being the largest heart shaped mark in the world. The statue in lake is erected on Gibraltar rock and also separates the Hyderabad city from its neighborhood. FALAKNUMA PALACE The beautiful palace in Hyderabad belonged to Paigah family and later by Nizam of Hyderabad. The palace is famous and attractive due to its architecture and was designed by English architect William Ward Marret. The walls, furniture as well as ceilings of palace have monogram of Sir Vicar. The construction of palace with Italian marble along with stained glass windows is an attractive site and witness great number of tourists. The shape of palace is of scorpion whose stings are spread out as wings in north direction. The Nawabi architecture, embedded attractions such as Zenana Mehal, Gol Bangla and influences of Tudor and Italian architecture has helped destination to help strong place in tourism destinations of Hyderabad. CHOWMANHALLA PALACE Also known as Chowmahallat was known as seat of Asaf Jahi dysnasty and as official residence of Nizams during their rule. It is awarded by UNESCO for its cultural heritage conservation, elegance and unique style. 3
The destination have two courtyards, Dharbar hall, gardens and fountains. The Neo- classical construction, Mughal domes, Pesian elements such as ornate stucco work characterizes the attraction points of the building. Its past glory, grandeur of rulers and demonstration of their enigmatic living style within palace contributes as significant factor in promoting the destination as tourism place. 4
REFERENCES Books and Journals Abraham,B.,Nagarajan,K.andThottunkel,A.K.,2016.EcotourismEconomicsand Environment. Educreation Publishing. Dhavtode, A.G. and Mathew, D.J., 2018.Exploring the use of visual ethnography for the old city Hyderabad to create an online design experience for the tourist through a digital map (Doctoral dissertation, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad). Pandey, A. and Badola, H.K., 2018. Distribution of Rhododendron falconeri Hook. F.(Ericales: Ericaceae) in Yuksam-Dzongri trekking corridor of Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim, India.Journal of Threatened Taxa. 10(6). pp.11753-11759. 5